Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jiunn-Jer Hwang, Chia-Ying Wu, Yu-Han Hung, Min-Xue Li, Kun-Hao Luo, Hsu-Wei Jia, Jolleen Natalie I. Balitaan, Shu-Rung Lin, Jui-Ming Yeh
Summary: In this study, a biomimetic hydrophobic PMMA coating was fabricated through the nano-casting technique. The coating demonstrated a surface morphology with micron-sized papillae and nano-scaled creases, converting the hydrophilic PMMA surface to a hydrophobic one. The coating effectively inhibited bacterial attachment and delayed the formation of biofilm, showing promising long-term anti-biofilm performance.
SURFACES AND INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
A. Sakthivel, B. Thangagiri, K. Jeyasubramanian, J. Dhaveethu Raja, R. Saravana Sathiya Prabhahar, S. Parani Bramma Nayagi, N. Krishnamurthy
Summary: This study utilized non-wettable brown coal from Neyveli mines, India to effectively remove Cr(VI) after structural modification, converting it into a wettable form with hydrophilic properties. The chemically modified coal samples were successful in removing heavy metals like Cr(VI) from artificial pollutants, with reactivated coal samples also showing potential for removing fluoride ions from pollutants.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Matti J. Hokkanen, Matilda Backholm, Maja Vuckovac, Quan Zhou, Robin H. A. Ras
Summary: Superhydrophobic coatings with unique properties such as self-cleaning and staying dry have recently emerged in industrial and consumer markets. The stochastic nature of coating components can affect the uniformity of water repellency, and traditional contact angle goniometry may not provide accurate quantification of wetting properties. The study demonstrates that highly sensitive force-based methods can offer advantages in quantifying microscale heterogeneity in superhydrophobic coatings.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Anh Phan, Hannah M. Stoner, Michail Stamatakis, Carolyn A. Koh, Alberto Striolo
Summary: This article discusses the importance of wetting properties in the formation, growth, and agglomeration of clathrate hydrates, and proposes that changes in surface morphology are responsible for the variation in reported contact angles. Due to experimental limitations, the authors employ molecular dynamics simulations to validate their hypothesis and achieve agreement with experimental observations. The author's research helps interpret adhesion force measurements and provides a microscopic tool for understanding the agglomeration of hydrate particles.
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Paper & Wood
E. Endiiarova, A. A. Osipov, S. E. Alexandrov, A. L. Shakhmin
Summary: Textile is a promising material, and obtaining a superhydrophobic surface through treatment in aluminum-containing solutions greatly enhances its value. The effectiveness of AlCl3 solution in achieving a hydrophobic surface with a contact angle of over 150 degrees has been demonstrated in this study. XPS results confirm that the formation of aluminum oxide ensures the hydrophobicity of the textile surface.
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Meixian Tang, Chen Chen, Jieru Zhu, Harry R. Allcock, Christopher A. Siedlecki, Li-Chong Xu
Summary: The research findings demonstrate that modifying the surface of improved fluorinated alkoxyphosphazene materials with ordered pillars enhances antibacterial properties and reduces bacterial adhesion coefficient. Furthermore, textured X-OFP biomaterials showed no biofilm formation, indicating a significant improvement in biocompatibility and reduction of pathogenic infection risk.
BIOACTIVE MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Thermodynamics
Pouya Sharbati, Abdolali K. Sadaghiani, Ali Kosar
Summary: This study investigates the influence of contact angle (CA) and contact angle hysteresis (CAH) on humid air condensation and reveals their different roles in different stages of the condensation cycle. The findings show that increasing CAH has a negative effect on condensation heat transfer, while the impact of changing CA varies. Lower CAH values have a greater impact on enhancing condensation heat transfer, and increasing CAH has a more significant effect on hydrophobic surfaces than on hydrophilic surfaces. Additionally, decreasing CAH has a more pronounced effect on improving condensation heat transfer than increasing CA.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER
(2024)
Editorial Material
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Shuai Li, Hans-Juergen Butt
Summary: Fast removal of water drops from solid surfaces is important in many applications. The reduction in lateral adhesion of water drops on PDMS brush surfaces after exposure to various organic vapors was reported and attributed to the physisorption of vapor and swelling of the PDMS brushes. Contact angles of water drops on three hydrophobic surfaces in different vapors are measured to determine the contribution of vapor adsorption and change in interfacial tensions on drop adhesion. The findings show that vapor-induced change in interfacial tensions can explain the decrease in contact angles, while vapor adsorption into PDMS surfaces forms a lubricating layer, reducing contact angle hysteresis.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Huayi Jiang, Nana Sun, Yiyi Ju, Jin Li, Zilin Chen
Summary: To solve the problem of scaling in oilfield water injection pipelines, a scale collection device was developed and applied in the field to actively remove scale. However, the descaling effect was not stable, calling for improvement. This study analyzed the influence of surface physical properties on scale growth, investigated the impact of surface properties on scale characteristics, and studied the relationship between material surface properties and friction coefficient.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Weixu Yang, Xiaoli Wang, Ping Chen, Xiaoxi Qiao
Summary: This study establishes a numerical model to investigate the contact behavior between a smooth sphere and a nanoscale rough surface with viscoelastic materials. The research shows that viscoelasticity significantly increases the maximum contact area and pull-off force at low approach speeds, but can be ignored at high speeds. Additionally, the variations of maximum contact area and pull-off force are not consistent with contact position and surface parameters.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Textiles
Pragati Bajpai, Amit Kumar, Alok Kumar, Prabhat K. K. Dwivedi
Summary: In this study, suitable surface treatments were investigated to enhance the adhesion of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) prepegs with dissimilar materials by reducing the contact angle. Plasma treatment and acid treatment were studied separately as well as their synergistic effect. The effectiveness of this study was validated by measuring the contact angle and adhesive shear strength of the treated composites. SEM and XPS were also used to examine the morphology of the interface. It was observed that plasma-treated samples exhibited increased wettability and significantly reduced contact angle, which was confirmed by the shear strength results. The synergistic effect did not yield better results than either of the solitary treatments.
FIBERS AND POLYMERS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Michael G. Skilbeck, Richard D. Cannon, Mauro Farella, Li Mei
Summary: The aim of this study was to reduce bacterial adhesion on orthodontic elastomers by creating a superhydrophobic surface through surface modification. Different sandpapers were used to modify the surface roughness of the elastomers. The roughness of the elastomers influenced their hydrophobicity and bacterial adhesion.
JOURNAL OF THE MECHANICAL BEHAVIOR OF BIOMEDICAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Hajar Koubali, Mostafa El Louali, Hafida Zahir, Soukaina Soufiani, Mustapha Mabrouki, Hassan Latrache
Summary: Bacterial proliferation in the form of biofilm on a substrate is the result of physical, chemical, and biological processes. This study investigated the effects of different surfactants on the physicochemical properties of glass and polyethylene surfaces, as well as the adhesive behavior of Staphylococcus aureus, revealing varying impacts on the surfaces' characteristics.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ADHESION AND ADHESIVES
(2021)
Article
Polymer Science
Junwei Chen, Bo Li, Xiaomei Zeng, Zhenggang Li, Yi Wen, Quan Hu, Qiu Yang, Mi Zhou, Bing Yang
Summary: The purpose of this study is to investigate the accelerated aging behavior of a room-temperature vulcanized (RTV) silicone rubber anti-pollution flashover coating. Red, blue, and gray RTV rubber samples were prepared as coatings on stainless-steel sheets. The results showed that the aging process resulted in changes in the color, glossiness, surface morphology, and insulation performance of the coatings.
Article
Materials Science, Paper & Wood
Arun Srikanth Sridhar, Lars A. Berglund, Jakob Wohlert
Summary: The contact angles of water and various organic liquids on native and acetylated cellulose were calculated using molecular dynamics simulations. The wetting behavior was found to be influenced by the liquid surface tension. Acetylation decreased the work of adhesion to most liquids, including nonpolar ones, while others were unaffected. Water showed the highest affinity to both native and acetylated cellulose. These findings have implications for liquid infiltration of nanocellulose networks and the interaction between cellulose and different liquids.
Article
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Upma Singh, Anil K. Choudhary, Shilpi Sharma
Summary: The study assessed the influence of different agricultural practices on the rhizospheric nitrogen cycling community of soybean, with results showing that conservation agriculture practices positively affected plant attributes and the abundance of nitrogen cycling bacterial community over the two consecutive years.
JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Swati Varshney, Shilpi Sharma, Deepti Gupta
Summary: This study found that the bacterial load on bedsheets in a primary healthcare unit in Delhi varied over time, with Acinetobacter spp. and Group A Streptococcus showing the least resistance to antibiotics.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Ecology
Richa Sharma, Laurent Gal, Dominique Garmyn, David Bru, Shilpi Sharma, Pascal Piveteau
Summary: This study reveals that a bacterial consortium can significantly enhance plant growth and suppress the growth of pathogens. In sterilized soil, the inoculation of bioinoculants effectively inhibits the population of Listeria monocytogenes, but in non-sterile soil, the presence of resident soil bacterial communities also plays a crucial role in this inhibitory effect.
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Dewali Mallick, Deepti Gupta, Shilpi Sharma
Summary: This study investigated the effect of surface energy and surface roughness of fabrics on the transfer of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus to and from textiles to surrogate skin in healthcare settings. The results showed that 100% polyester fabric had the highest attraction and release of bacterial cells, suggesting the need to minimize its use to reduce bacterial transfer.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF INFECTION CONTROL
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Vijay Laxmi Shrivas, Anil Kumar Choudhary, Puttaswamy Hariprasad, Shilpi Sharma
Summary: Antimicrobial resistance in cattle is widespread and can be spread through the release of cattle excreta into the environment. This study aimed to generate antimicrobial resistance profiles for manure samples collected from two agriculturally important states in India and observed the influence of feeding practices, nutrient concentration, and bacterial abundance on antibiotic resistance profiles.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Annapurna Bhattacharjee, Shubham Dubey, Shilpi Sharma
Summary: The article discusses the challenges and methods of storing soil microbiome, including how to assess its integrity, successful cases, as well as the limitations and unanswered questions in the field.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Polymer Science
Shubhra Goel, Shubham Dubey, Shilpi Sharma, Josemon Jacob
Summary: This article introduces a new class of biodegradable polyesters, which have their crystallinity and hydrophilicity tuned through methods such as N-alkylation and protonation. Methylation enhances the hydrophilicity of the polymers, and their pH-responsive nature is evaluated through zeta potential measurements. Quaternized polyesters exhibit faster degradation, showing their significance as a new class of biodegradable polyesters.
EUROPEAN POLYMER JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Microbiology
Swati Varshney, Swapnil Kajale, Shivani Khatri, Deepti Gupta, Avinash Sharma, Shilpi Sharma
Summary: Fabrics play a significant role in spreading nosocomial infections, and the bacterial diversity on bedsheets shows seasonal variation. The study identified Bacillota, Pseudomonadota, and Actinomycetota as the dominant bacterial groups on patients' bedsheets in a primary healthcare unit. The bacterial load reached its peak in June, indicating the influence of environmental conditions on bacterial abundance and composition on fabrics. The presence of priority pathogens on the patient bedsheets highlights the need for season-specific laundering protocols.
ARCHIVES OF MICROBIOLOGY
(2022)
Review
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Rashi Tyagi, Salila Pradhan, Annapurna Bhattacharjee, Shubham Dubey, Shilpi Sharma
Summary: Abiotic stresses have negative impacts on plant and soil health, posing threats to global food security. The potential of rhizospheric microbiome engineering in enhancing plant resilience to stress has gained attention. This review introduces the limitations of conventional microbe-based approaches and highlights the significance of rhizospheric microbiome and its strategic engineering for stress management. Success stories of microbiome engineering approaches, as well as challenges associated with their wide application in agriculture, are critically discussed. The review proposes a combined approach that integrates ecological and reductionist methods for improved sustainable agricultural practices.
JOURNAL OF APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Shubham Dubey, Shivani Khatri, Annapurna Bhattacharjee, Shilpi Sharma
Summary: Salinity stress is a major constraint to plant growth and productivity. This study explores the potential of an acclimatized rhizospheric microbiome in mitigating salinity stress in Vigna radiata. The results show that the acclimatized microbiome improves plant growth and reduces stress markers, correlating with distinct shifts in the rhizospheric microbiome. This study emphasizes the importance of an acclimatized microbiome in salinity stress mitigation and advocates for a top-down approach of rhizospheric engineering for sustainable agriculture.
PLANT GROWTH REGULATION
(2022)
Article
Microbiology
Upma Singh, Anil K. Choudhary, Shilpi Sharma
Summary: This study aimed to compare the impact of conservation agriculture (CA), conventional agriculture (CT), and organic agriculture (OA) on the dynamics of rhizospheric bacterial community. Experimental results showed enhanced soil microbial activity under CA and OA, and CA exhibited higher bacterial community abundance and diversity compared to CT.
Article
Plant Sciences
Upma Singh, Anil K. Choudhary, T. Varatharajan, Shilpi Sharma
Summary: This study aimed to assess the impacts of different agricultural practices on rhizospheric bacterial communities involved in the phosphorus cycle. The results showed that conservation agriculture (CA) had a positive effect on plant phosphorus uptake, possibly due to the enhanced function of rhizospheric bacteria in the phosphorus cycle.
JOURNAL OF SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT NUTRITION
(2022)
Review
Microbiology
Sushma Mishra, Priyanka, Shilpi Sharma
Summary: Endophytes have a specific association with host plants and can influence plant responses and produce bioactive compounds with potential applications.
FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Shubham Dubey, Abhishek Anand, Annapurna Bhattacharjee, Shivani Khatri, Floriane L. 'Haridon, Laure Weisskopf, Shilpi Sharma
Summary: This study investigates the mechanism of stress management by a microbiome acclimatized to salt stress through the production of volatile compounds. The researchers found that certain bacterial strains, which produce specific volatile organic compounds, can alter plant morphology and promote plant growth.
ENVIRONMENTAL AND EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY
(2022)