Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Yuyu Zhong, Chen Chen, Si Liu, Chengyu Lu, Dong Liu, Ying Pan, Hiroshi Sakiyama, Mohd Muddassir, Jianqiang Liu
Summary: A magnetic biocomposite was designed and synthesized to remove antibiotics from effluents, showing a high removal efficiency for norfloxacin. The adsorbent exhibited easy separation from the aqueous solution due to its magnetic nature.
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
(2021)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Vaidhegi Kugarajah, John Solomon, Kavinila Rajendran, Sangeetha Dharmalingam
Summary: This research explores the use of biocathodes with eggshell as a low-cost and efficient alternative to platinum-based catalysts in microbial fuel cells, resulting in improved electricity generation and nitrate removal. Microbial consortia analysis revealed the presence of denitrifying bacteria such as Pseudomonas, Azoarcus, Thauera, and Wolinella, contributing to better performance and indicating potential for scaling up MFCs.
PROCESS BIOCHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Wen Zhang, Yuqin Mao, Yin Lu
Summary: This study successfully removed fluoride from water using an Artemia eggshell-zirconium nanocomposite, which showed better efficiency than single zirconia material. The composite material exhibited high fluoride removal efficiency in the pH range of 4.0-10.0 and demonstrated potential for regeneration and reuse.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Qi Zhang, Rong Huang, Haoyu Yao, Xingmei Lu, Dongxia Yan, Jiayu Xin
Summary: In this study, ion exchange was utilized to remove more than 99% of Zn2+ from BHET, a glycolytic monomer of PET. Through experiments and analysis, the adsorption mechanism was revealed, indicating that 001*7 sulfonic acid resin is an efficient material for removing Zn2+.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Agriculture, Dairy & Animal Science
D. R. Korver, S. H. Park, M. K. Costello, E. G. Olson, J. L. Saunders-Blades, S. C. Ricke
Summary: The objective of this study was to compare the effects of commercial yeast products in layer hen diets on egg production parameters and the cecal microbiota composition. A short-term feeding trial was conducted with 35 laying hens receiving either a control or one of four different yeast fermentation products. The results showed that the yeast products had little effect on egg production and shell quality, and only moderately impacted the composition of the cecal microbiota in mature layer hens.
Review
Engineering, Environmental
Lukasz Stala, Justyna Ulatowska, Izabela Polowczyk
Summary: Pollution by heavy metal ions in aqueous systems has gradually gained researchers' attention. Technologies such as chemical precipitation, adsorption, membrane filtration, and ion exchange have been developed for ion removal, with a focus on materials like polyampholytes. Recent publications show promising properties of experimental polyampholytes in toxic metal ion removal, encouraging further research in this area.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
C. Lavanya, J. Kusuma, R. Geetha Balakrishna
Summary: The addition of Y2Ti2O7 ceramic species can significantly enhance the hydrophilicity, permeability, and dye removal capacity of PSF MMMs, and exhibit higher flux recovery ratio and fouling resistance ratio. Mixed matrix membranes show significantly higher rejection of heavy metal ions.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Arpassorn Threepanich, Pornsawai Praipipat
Summary: Lead removal is crucial due to its toxic effects on aquatic organisms and human health. Lemon peel-doped iron (III) oxide-hydroxide materials showed high lead removal efficiencies, with LPFB demonstrating the highest potential for lead adsorption at 100%. The adsorption kinetics of all materials followed a Pseudo-second order model, indicating the effectiveness of the doping metal oxide in improving material efficiencies.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Golshan Moradi, Masoud Rahimi, Sirus Zinadini
Summary: A novel antifouling nanofiltration membrane has been developed for dye rejection and heavy metal ion removal, with high water flux and excellent fouling resistance.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Guifang Wang, Na Liu, Shuai Zhang, Jinliang Zhu, Huizhen Xiao, Chenhui Ding
Summary: A novel adsorbent, BEP, was developed by coupling bentonite and eggshell, which showed high efficiency in removing heavy metals from acid mine drainage. It had superior characteristics compared to single montmorillonite or eggshell, and could enhance the pH value of the drainage, reducing H+ competitive adsorption.
JOURNAL OF POROUS MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Lukasz Stala, Justyna Ulatowska, Izabela Polowczyk
Summary: A group of six amino-hypophosphite polyampholytes (AHPs) were synthesized and tested for their ability in scavenging four toxic metal ions. The AHPs were produced using a green and convenient one-pot reaction, making them more sustainable than conventional materials derived from crude oil. Characterization using FTIR spectra showed that the AHPs possessed ion scavenging properties in a wide pH range, with certain selectivity towards specific metal ions. The high ionic capacities of the AHPs suggest their potential application in removing toxic metal ions from various types of wastewater.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Kexin Tang, Han Zheng, Penghui Du, Kun Zhou
Summary: This study achieved the simultaneous fractionation, desalination, and dye removal/recovery treatment of dye/salt mixtures using a carbon cloth-modified FCDI unit. The carbon cloth layer contributed to active membrane antifouling and dye removal/recovery. The study sheds light on strategies for resource reclamation from high-salinity organic wastewater.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Shun Saito, Yoshihiko Matsui, Nobutaka Shirasaki, Taku Matsushita
Summary: Catalytic oxidation of dissolved Mn2+ by free chlorine and superfine powdered activated carbon (SPAC) is a new technology to remove Mn from natural water for drinking water production. However, the removal efficiency of Mn is not satisfactory. This study clarified the underlying removal mechanisms and found that competitive adsorption and mass transfer are factors affecting the overall Mn removal rate.
JOURNAL OF WATER PROCESS ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Abdullah Almatouq, Gordon Webster, Akintunde Babatunde
Summary: This study investigated the removal of silver (Ag), electric current generation, and microbial community in dual-chamber microbial fuel cells (MFCs). The results showed that the MFCs efficiently removed Ag from wastewater and achieved a high power density. The bacterial community analysis revealed dominant bacterial phyla in both MFCs, and identified specific bacteria responsible for the process.
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Fangyuan Jiang, Yueling Qi, Xianyang Shi
Summary: This study investigated the effects of different carbon sources on the denitrification performance, soluble microbial products (SMPs), and microbial community in lab-scale denitrification biofilters. The results showed that the denitrification efficiency varied with different carbon sources and the components of SMPs had varying effects on denitrification.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Rozina, Mushtaq Ahmad, Saira Asif, Jiri Jaromfr Klemes, Muhammad Mubashir, Awais Bokhari, Shazia Sultana, Ahmad Mukhtar, Muhammad Zafar, Aqeel Ahmed Bazmi, Sami Ullah, Mohd Shariq Khan, Apurav Krishna Koyande, Md Mofijur, Pau-Loke Show
Summary: The study investigates the potential of using Zanthoxylum armatum seed oil for biodiesel production catalysed by green nanoparticles of silver oxide, achieving a maximum yield of 95%. The biodiesel produced meets international standards, indicating that Zanthoxylum armatum seed oil is a promising feedstock for sustainable biodiesel production.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Angela Paul Peter, Apurav Krishna Koyande, Kit Wayne Chew, Shih-Hsin Ho, Wei-Hsin Chen, Jo-Shu Chang, Rambabu Krishnamoorthy, Fawzi Banat, Pau Loke Show
Summary: Microalgae are promising sustainable energy sources for biodiesel production due to their rapid photosynthesis growth rate and ability to be cultivated in various water sources. The utilization of photosynthesis reactions by microalgae allows for the conversion of light energy into renewable energy, while closed photobioreactors provide resistance to contamination and enable monitoring of environmental factors.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2022)
Review
Acoustics
Sze Shin Low, Maxine Yew, Chang Nong Lim, Wai Siong Chai, Liang Ee Low, Sivakumar Manickam, Beng Ti Tey, Pau Loke Show
Summary: Ultrasound has remarkable potential in synthesising nanobiomaterials, improving their properties and eliminating the need for harsh chemicals.
ULTRASONICS SONOCHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Yue-Sheng Chen, Chien Wei Ooi, Pau Loke Show, Boon Chin Hoe, Wai Siong Chai, Chen-Yaw Chiu, Steven S. -S. Wang, Yu-Kaung Chang
Summary: Electrospun polyacrylonitrile (PAN) nanofiber membrane functionalized with chitosan and proteins shows high efficiency in removing cationic and anionic dyes from wastewater. The membrane can be regenerated through elution with an ethanol and sodium chloride solution. The study provides a promising method for the treatment of dye-containing wastewater.
Review
Agricultural Engineering
Zhi Lin Lau, Sze Shin Low, Ejikeme Raphael Ezeigwe, Kit Wayne Chew, Wai Siong Chai, Amit Bhatnagar, Yee Jiun Yap, Pau Loke Show
Summary: This study reviews the interactions between nanomaterials (NMs) and microalgae, finding that NMs can improve microalgal growth and photosynthetic efficiency at low concentrations, but have negative effects at higher concentrations. The toxicity of different types of NMs on microalgae varies.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Angela Paul Peter, Xuefei Tan, Juin Yau Lim, Kit Wayne Chew, Apurav Krishna Koyande, Pau Loke Show
Summary: This study investigates the scaling up of Chlorella vulgaris cultivation using life cycle assessment and emphasizes on the techniques for photo-bioreactor cleaning and maintenance in large-scale algal operations. The results suggest that recycling the remaining culture water from dried biomass into the photo-bioreactor is the most sustainable production process for commercial bio-fuel facilities.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Chaitanya Kumar Reddy Pocha, Shir Reen Chia, Wen Yi Chia, Apurav Krishna Koyande, Saifuddin Nomanbhay, Kit Wayne Chew
Summary: The expansion of agricultural activity due to the increasing human population has led to deforestation of rainforests. Utilization of crops and fruits produced from this expansion is essential, with underutilized products serving as potential sources for biofuels. Research emphasizes on recent technological innovations to improve biofuel yields from underutilized crops, indicating a promising future for the biofuel industry.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Heli Siti Halimatul Munawaroh, Farah Hazmatulhaq, Gun Gun Gumilar, Riska Nur Pratiwi, Isman Kurniawan, Andriati Ningrum, Nur Akmalia Hidayati, Apurav Krishna Koyande, P. Senthil Kumar, Pau-Loke Show
Summary: Cyanobacteria can secrete beneficial biomolecules, and through molecular docking studies, the pigments from cyanobacteria have been identified as potential candidates for type-2 diabetes drugs.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Saleh Shadman, Christina M. M. Chin, Novita Sakundarini, Eng Hwa Yap, Shadreen Fairuz, Xin Yi Wong, Phahmee Ahanaf Khalid, Fatemeh Karimi, Ceren Karaman, M. Mofijur, Apurav Krishna Koyande, Pau Loke Show
Summary: The study reveals that Malaysia's renewable energy penetration rate is below the 2025 target, but environmental sustainability is enhanced, reducing reliance on energy imports and meeting national economic growth demands.
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Yulei Bao, Hui Du, Wai Siong Chai, Dongxue Nie, Lei Zhou
Summary: Ammonia is considered an ideal fuel for future clean energy, but its low combustion intensity limits its application. Mixing hydrogen and methane can effectively improve the combustion performance of ammonia fuel, with hydrogen having a more significant enhancement. This study identifies the most sensitive reaction related to combustion intensity and optimizes a new mechanism for predicting laminar burning velocity.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Heli Siti Halimatul Munawaroh, Yayan Sunarya, Budiman Anwar, Enjang Priatna, Handi Risa, Apurav Krishna Koyande, Pau-Loke Show
Summary: Carbon steel is widely used in various industries due to its unique physical and mechanical properties. However, it is prone to corrosion under certain conditions. In this study, the use of protoporphyrin from animal blood as an eco-friendly corrosion inhibitor for carbon steel T22 in an acidic environment was investigated. The results showed that protoporphyrin can effectively inhibit the corrosion of carbon steel at specific dosages and temperatures, with adsorption behavior following the Langmuir adsorption isotherm.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Dashan Sun, Qiqiang Dai, Wai Siong Chai, Wenjun Fang, Hua Meng
Summary: This study conducted comprehensive experimental studies to examine the effects of electrolytic voltage, electrode surface area, and HAN concentration on the decomposition process of a HAN solution. A detailed chemical reaction mechanism was proposed based on the experimental data and FTIR spectra analyses. The results provide fundamental understandings on the complex electrochemical and physical processes and can be helpful for future applications of the electrolytic decomposition and ignition technology.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Saleh Shadman, Phahmee Ahanaf Khalid, Marlia Mohd Hanafiah, Apurav Krishna Koyande, Md. Atiqul Islam, Shawkat Ali Bhuiyan, Sin Woon Kok, Pau-Loke Show
Summary: Due to the rapid increase in population and urbanisation, the shortage of green spaces and urban parks in densely populated cities has become a pressing issue worldwide. This study focuses on the carbon sequestration potential of vegetation and turf in urban parks, using the case of Shaheed Zayan Chowdhury Playground in Banani, Dhaka. The findings highlight the significance of urban parks in carbon capture and storage.
SUSTAINABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES AND ASSESSMENTS
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Heli Siti Halimatul Munawaroh, Gun Gun Gumilar, Jerlita Dea Berliana, Siti Aisyah, Vidia Afina Nuraini, Andriati Ningrum, Eko Susanto, Larasati Martha, Isman Kurniawan, Nur Akmalia Hidayati, Apurav Krishna Koyande, Pau-Loke Show
Summary: This study evaluated the potential of active peptides from tilapia skin collagen as DPP-IV inhibitors using in silico method. The results showed that the enzymatic hydrolysis of collagen produced active peptides with better biological activity prediction. Docking simulations revealed the interaction between active peptides and DPP-IV through various forces. Some active peptides exhibited higher binding affinities compared with linagliptin. These findings suggest that fish skin waste could be utilized as a functional compound to treat type-2 diabetes mellitus.
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Bazla Sarwar, Asad Ullah Khan, Muhammad Aslam, Awais Bokhari, Muhammad Mubashir, Asma A. Alothman, Mohamed Ouladsmane, Wai Siong Chai, Kuan Shiong Khoo
Summary: Dyes discharged into aquatic ecosystems can be harmful to human and animal health due to their inherent toxicity, mutagenicity, and carcinogenicity. ZIF-8 based composites, such as MZBC and MZBY, have been developed as effective adsorbents for the removal and degradation of dyes. The research found that MZBC exhibited the highest adsorption capacity for the dangerous CR dye, followed by MZBY and ZIF-8. The adsorption behavior was influenced by factors such as pH and adsorbent amount.
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
(2023)