4.6 Review

Cathodes for Aqueous Zn-Ion Batteries: Materials, Mechanisms, and Kinetics

期刊

CHEMISTRY-A EUROPEAN JOURNAL
卷 27, 期 3, 页码 830-860

出版社

WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/chem.202002202

关键词

aqueous batteries; cathode materials; manganese; quinone cathodes; storage mechanisms; vanadium; Zn-ion batteries

资金

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [51771076]
  2. Innovative Research Groups of the National Natural Science Foundation of China [NSFC51621001]
  3. 1000 plan from the Chinese Government
  4. Guangdong Pearl River Talents Plan [2017GC010218]
  5. Guangzhou Science and Technology Plan Projects [201804010104]

向作者/读者索取更多资源

This review introduces some typical cathode materials in aqueous zinc-ion batteries and summarizes methods for improving the reaction kinetics of zinc ions, as well as discussing challenges and research directions in the field.
As concerns about the safety of lithium-ions batteries (LIBs) increases, aqueous zinc-ion batteries (ZIBs) with a lower cost, higher safety, and higher co-efficiency have attracted more and more interest. However, finding suitable cathode materials is still an urgent problem in ZIBs. In recent years, a lot of significant works have been reported, including manganese-based cathodes, vanadium-based cathodes, Prussian blue analog-based materials, and sustainable quinone cathodes. In this review, some typical cathode materials are introduced. The detailed storage mechanisms and methods for improving the reaction kinetics of the zinc ions are summarized. Finally, the issues, challenges, and the research directions are provided.

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