Article
Polymer Science
Lucija Fiket, Marin Bozicevic, Lana Brkic, Patricia Zagar, Anamarija Horvat, Zvonimir Katancic
Summary: This study aimed to synthesize an intrinsically stretchable conductive polymer by atom transfer radical polymerization. The synthesized PEDOT-g-PAU showed high stretchability and has potential applications in skin-worn flexible electronics. However, additional doping is needed to improve the electrical properties.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Sujin Cha, Eugene Lee, Gilsoo Cho
Summary: In this work, transparent conducting electrodes (TCEs) based on PEDOT:PSS/PVDF nanofiber web were fabricated for dye-sensitized photovoltaic textiles. The TCEs showed high transparency and conductivity, making them suitable for applications in dye-sensitized photovoltaic textiles.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Xinze Yang, Weihua Pei, Chunrong Wei, Xiaowei Yang, Huiling Zhang, Yang Wang, Miao Yuan, Qiang Gui, Yuanyuan Liu, Yijun Wang, Hongda Chen
Summary: This study proposed a chemical polymerization method to produce conducting polymer PEDOT on the electrode sites. Compared with electropolymerization, it does not require each electrode site to be connected to a power source. The method is competitive in batch preparation and is particularly suitable for neural microelectrodes prepared by a microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) process.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS A-PHYSICAL
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Naoya Fukuda, Mayumi Hatakeyama, Takuya Kitaoka
Summary: A study successfully synthesized spherical microparticles composed of coniferyl alcohol and TEMPO-oxidized cellulose nanofibers, showing good stability and potential biodegradability.
Article
Polymer Science
Miao Zhang, Bo Gao, Jiadong Liu, Mika Sillanpaa, Ahmed A. S. Al-Othman
Summary: The stability of PEDOT is affected by the type of electrolyte, which can change its morphology, crystallinity, crystal grain size, and hydrophilicity. Under photoelectro-corrosion, the dissolution of PEDOT increases, leading to improved stability, attributed to increased crystallinity, decreased crystal grain size, and reduced hydrophilicity. The dissolution products generated during photoelectro-corrosion may have toxicological concerns.
POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Huazhong Ma, Juan Yu, Liang Liu, Yimin Fan
Summary: This study prepared TEMPO-oxidized nanocellulose and nanochitin-based hydrogels, demonstrating the diversity of release capacity of the hydrogels in different pH environments, with potential applications in specific areas such as drug delivery, wound dressing, and food packaging.
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Svetlana Laishevkina, Olga Iakobson, Natalia Saprykina, Anatoly Dobrodumov, Vladimir Chelibanov, Elena Tomsik, Natalia Shevchenko
Summary: Polyelectrolyte microspheres containing a conducting polymer and an anionic polymer are studied for their electroresponsive and biotechnological applications. Understanding template formation is crucial for producing PEDOT with varied properties. The synthesis of porous polyelectrolyte microspheres using inverse suspension polymerization is investigated, focusing on the effect of the emulsifier on the microsphere structure and cross-linking. The resulting microspheres exhibit a porous structure that promotes the polymerization of EDOT throughout.
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Shisong Nie, Zaifang Li, Yuyuan Yao, Yingzhi Jin
Summary: PEDOT, the most popularly used conductive polymer, is favored for its high conductivity, stability, transparency, and easy processing. Its synthesis methods, including chemical polymerization, electrochemical polymerization, and transition metal-mediated coupling polymerization, play a crucial role in determining its properties and applications. Future research directions to acquire high-quality PEDOT are also discussed in this review.
FRONTIERS IN CHEMISTRY
(2021)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Haoru Yang, Brandon Chow, Abayomi Awoyomi, Julio M. D'Arcy
Summary: Conducting polymers are promising transparent supercapacitor electrode materials due to their high conductivity, environmental stability, light weight, and ease of synthesis. We developed a synthetic method to covalently link poly(3,4-ethylyenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT) and glass, which overcomes the poor adhesion and low cycling stability challenges. This method enables the fabrication of current collector-free planar supercapacitor electrodes on any glass surface.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Denis Mihaela Panaitescu, Adriana Nicoleta Frone, Cristian-Andi Nicolae, Augusta Raluca Gabor, Dana Maria Miu, Mariana-Gratiela Soare, Bogdan Stefan Vasile, Irina Lupescu
Summary: In this study, poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) was blended with medium-chain-length PHAs (mcl-PHAs) as an improvement in flexibility. Nanocellulose (NC) was added as a reinforcing agent. The use of different mcl-PHAs (PHO and PHN) had varied effects on the morphology, thermal, mechanical, and biodegradation behaviors of the PHB, especially with the presence of NC. The addition of mcl-PHAs decreased the storage modulus (E') of PHB blends, but the further addition of NC mitigated this decrease.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Wondu Lee, Jooheon Kim
Summary: In this study, polymer-based thermal insulating composites were fabricated using pyrolyzed cellulose nanofiber and carbon fiber, showing low thermal conductivity and high thermal stability, indicating the potential for the development of thermal resistance materials.
MATERIALS TODAY CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Shicheng Yu, Qi Xu, Xin Lu, Zigeng Liu, Anna Windmueller, Chih-Long Tsai, Annika Buchheit, Hermann Tempel, Hans Kungl, Hans-Dieter Wiemhofer, Rudiger-A Eichel
Summary: A single-ion-conducting polymer-in-ceramic composite electrolyte with high ionic conductivity and Li+ transference number was developed, effectively suppressing Li dendrite growth and improving the cycling performance of lithium ion batteries.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Qiufeng Meng, Haijun Song, Yong Du, Yufei Ding, Kefeng Cai
Summary: In this study, flexible PC-Ag2Te nanocomposite film was prepared using PEDOT:PSS coated silver telluride nanorods, showing high power factors at different temperatures. The electrical conductivity of the nanocomposite film decreased by only about 3.3% after 1000 bending cycles, indicating good stability. An optimal PC-Ag2Te nanocomposite film assembled thermoelectric generator exhibited high output power and power density at a temperature gradient of 30.3 K.
JOURNAL OF MATERIOMICS
(2021)
Article
Polymer Science
Loganathan Veeramuthu, Manikandan Venkatesan, Jean-Sebastien Benas, Chia-Jung Cho, Chia-Chin Lee, Fu-Kong Lieu, Ja-Hon Lin, Rong-Ho Lee, Chi-Ching Kuo
Summary: Conducting polymers exhibit excellent electrical performance and show great potential in sensor applications, particularly in improving sensitivity and durability. The electrospinning process allows for the production of nanofibers, which has promising applications in sensor fabrication.
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Leena Priya, Pradip Kar
Summary: The aim of this study was to optimize the preparation of poly(m-aminophenol)/silver nanocomposite and investigate the structure and morphology of the composites. Different morphologies of nanocomposites were obtained using different methods of preparation, with the nanocomposite with a uniform distribution of small silver nanoparticles showing the highest conductivity. These findings provide guidance for the development of nanocomposites for a wide range of applications, including sensors, supercapacitors, and electrode materials.
POLYMER COMPOSITES
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zhen Qiu, Daniel Martin-Yerga, Par A. Linden, Gunnar Henriksson, Ann Cornell
Summary: In this study, two different catalytic materials, PdNi and NiO, were investigated for the oxidation reaction of carbohydrate degradation products. The results showed that the PdNi catalyst could catalyze the products at low potential requirements but had limited current density. On the other hand, the NiO catalyst could operate at high current densities but required relatively higher potentials. Compared to Pd-based catalysts, this non-noble metal catalyst exhibited better performance at high conversion rates, indicating its potential for sustainable hydrogen production using waste streams.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Chi Peng, Ying Zhang, Shanchen Yang, Lu-Lu Zhang, Zhaohui Wang
Summary: The endogenous ligand of the brain opioid receptor is adenosine, which has been shown to play important roles in regulating various physiological or pathological processes.
Article
Electrochemistry
Xiangni Zhang, Shanchen Yang, Zien Huang, Zhi Zeng, Ying Zhang, Zhaohui Wang
Summary: This research proposes a sustainable nanocellulose paper as an advanced separator for aqueous zinc ion batteries, which allows for uniform zinc deposition and exceptional cyclability. The study provides new insights into stabilizing zinc electrodes through separator design.
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Ying Zhang, Chi Peng, Yaxin Zhang, Shanchen Yang, Zhi Zeng, Xiangni Zhang, Long Qie, Lu-Lu Zhang, Zhaohui Wang
Summary: This study presents a mixed organic electronic/ionic conductor interface to protect the Zn anode in aqueous Zn ion batteries. The interface is formed by a Zn2+ crosslinked poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):polystyrene sulfonate (ZPS) layer, which has negatively charged sulfonic groups and cation permeability. The ZPS layer effectively alleviates side reactions and enables uniform Zn2+ flux and dendrite-free deposition. The modified Zn anode exhibits an ultralong cycling lifetime and high current performance.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Ying Zhang, Tianyu Zhao, Shanchen Yang, Yaxin Zhang, Yue Ma, Zhaohui Wang
Summary: This study presents a flexible, thin, and lightweight poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):polystyrene sulfonate (PEDOT:PSS) nanopaper as an anion-cation regulation synergistic interlayer for aqueous zinc-iodine (Zn-I2) batteries. The PEDOT:PSS interlayer with a 3D nanofibrous network and uniformly distributed mesopores effectively suppresses polyiodide shuttling and promotes dendrite-free zinc plating/stripping at high current densities and high areal capacities. The Zn-I2 batteries demonstrate high capacity and ultralong lifespan even at high current densities. This work highlights the potential of multifunctional interlayers for innovation in Zn-I2 battery configurations by synergistic regulation of cations and anions at the electrodes/electrolyte interface.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Shanchen Yang, YaXin Zhang, Ying Zhang, Jie Deng, Ningxin Chen, Sida Xie, Yue Ma, Zhaohui Wang
Summary: This study investigates the issue of pore structure variation caused by separator swelling in aqueous zinc-ion batteries (AZBs) using a nanocellulose separator as an example. A multifunctional separator composed of Zr4+-hydrolysate-coated nanocellulose (Zr-CNF) is developed, which demonstrates excellent swelling resistance, pore-structure stability, and percolating porosity. The Zr-CNF separator enables dendrite-free Zn anode with high Coulombic efficiency and exceptional cyclability. It also shows feasibility in other aqueous battery systems. This study provides a facile approach to address separator swelling issue and offers insights into future efficient and sustainable aqueous battery technologies.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Xiangni Zhang, Shanchen Yang, Zhaohui Wang
Summary: A bio-based, electrostatic shielding, ion-sieving separator has been developed for stabilizing Zn metal anode. By surface amine functionalization, the cationic nanocellulose separator with immobilized cationic groups exhibits uniformly distributed nanopores, inhibits SO42- migration, and enhances Zn2+ transference number. The combination of ion-sieving nanofibrous network and immobilized electrostatic shielding functional groups leads to smoother and more compact Zn deposition/stripping behavior. With this separator, highly reversible Zn metal anodes and durable supercapacitors have been achieved.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Kefan Zhou, Min Zhang, Xiangni Zhang, Tianyu Wang, Helin Wang, Zhiqiao Wang, Xiaoyu Tang, Miao Bai, Shaowen Li, Zhaohui Wang, Yue Ma
Summary: In this study, an ultra-lightweight, thin, high strength, and thermally robust composite solid electrolyte (CSE) has been designed to address the technological barriers in the construction of energy-dense all-solid-state batteries (ASSBs). The ASSB prototype, consisting of the PEO/MPEG@LLZTO-Nanocellulose (PLCN) CSE film, high-mass-loading LiFePO4 cathode, and thin-layer lithium anode, exhibits high gravimetric energy density, cycling stability, and operation reliability within a wider temperature range.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
Chun-Yan Liu, De -Long Li, Zhi-Hao Wang, Yue Li, Sheng-Yang Zhou, Ling Xu, Gan-Ji Zhong, Hua-Dong Huang, Zhong-Ming Li
Summary: In this study, highly aligned poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) nanofibrils were in situ fabricated in a polyethylene (PE) matrix for the first time, resulting in a significantly increased interfacial area and a high dielectric constant. The nanoconfinement effect of PVDF nanofibrils effectively restricted the migration of free electrons and impurity ions, leading to an impressive breakdown strength. Consequently, the prepared PE/PVDF composite films exhibited a remarkably high discharged energy density, which was more than 10 times that of conventional materials and outperformed current linear dielectric polymers.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ying Zhang, Zhi Zeng, Shanchen Yang, Yaxin Zhang, Yue Ma, Zhaohui Wang
Summary: A heterostructure engineered, multiscale ion-sieving separator with desired macro-meso-molecular pores is designed, which can achieve durable aqueous Zn-ion batteries. The combination of mesoporous nanocellulose and cation-permeable PEDOT:PSS used in the separator yields a high ionic transference number and fast Zn2+ desolvation kinetics. The unique separator enables highly compact and dendrite-free Zn deposition, as well as remarkable reversibility to full AZBs with high I2 mass loading cathodes.
ENERGY STORAGE MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ying Zhang, Yaxin Zhang, Jie Deng, Rongrong Xue, Shanchen Yang, Yue Ma, Zhaohui Wang
Summary: A self-adapting soft polymeric composite interface (SAP) is designed to overcome the challenges in aqueous zinc ion batteries (AZBs). The SAP interface leverages dynamic in situ electrochemical bonding, ensuring intimate contact with the zinc electrode and possessing self-healing and volume accommodation capabilities. Experimental results demonstrate high reversibility and long lifespan of the zinc electrode.
ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Shaowen Li, Zhigang Chai, Zhaohui Wang, Cheuk-Wai Tai, Jiefang Zhu, Kristina Edstroem, Yue Ma
Summary: This study comprehensively investigates the factors influencing lithium solubility in lithium-zinc alloy and analyzes the spatial distribution of intermediate alloy/lithium metallic species under different conditions. The driving force of lithium diffusion into the solid solution and the correlation between interfacial charge transfer thermodynamics and rate-limiting kinetics are explored. The study also explores lithiophilic alloy sites that promote homogeneous metal plating.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ying Zhang, Shanchen Yang, Jie Deng, Ningxin Chen, Sida Xie, Jiajun Zhou, Zhaohui Wang
Summary: A zincophilic heterogeneous interface consisting of metallic Ag layer and PEDOT:PSS was designed via a chemical displacement and drop casting process. The interface inhibits dendrite growth/side reactions, reduces the nucleation barrier, and shields SO42- migration. The modified Zn anode exhibits a cyclic lifespan of 200 h and reduced voltage hysteresis, and enables high-performance full cells based on LiMn2O4.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Shi-Peng Chen, Jin-Long Zhu, Xing-Ru Chen, Zhi-Hao Wang, Yong-Jie Dan, Jing Wang, Sheng-Yang Zhou, Gan-Ji Zhong, Hua-Dong Huang, Zhong-Ming Li
Summary: This study discovered a green protic ionic liquid, [TMGH][MAA], which has the attractive capacity to dissolve cellulose efficiently and environmentally friendly. The solubility of cellulose in this solvent system surpassed that of most current solvent systems. The dissolved cellulose could be used to produce regenerated cellulose films with excellent properties. This novel dissolution system shows significant feasibility for large-scale industrial manufacturing and promotes the sustainable development of high-value-added cellulose materials.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ilknur Bayrak Pehlivan, Nicole A. Sagu, Johan Oscarsson, Zhen Qiu, Walter Zwaygardt, Minoh Lee, Martin Mueller, Stefan Haas, Lars Stolt, Marika Edoff, Tomas Edvinsson
Summary: Photovoltaic (PV) electrolysis is an important technology for environmentally-friendly fuel production, but challenges remain in upscaling and maintaining high efficiency in larger modules.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2022)