期刊
CANCERS
卷 12, 期 6, 页码 -出版社
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/cancers12061591
关键词
NK cell; development; transcription factors; IL-2; IL-15; IL-21; IL-12
类别
资金
- NIH [R01 AI102893]
- NCI [R01 CA179363]
- HRHM Program of MACC Fund
- Nicholas Family Foundation
- Gardetto Family
Natural killer (NK) cells are the major lymphocyte subset of the innate immune system. Their ability to mediate anti-tumor cytotoxicity and produce cytokines is well-established. However, the molecular mechanisms associated with the development of human or murine NK cells are not fully understood. Knowledge is being gained about the environmental cues, the receptors that sense the cues, signaling pathways, and the transcriptional programs responsible for the development of NK cells. Specifically, a complex network of transcription factors (TFs) following microenvironmental stimuli coordinate the development and maturation of NK cells. Multiple TFs are involved in the development of NK cells in a stage-specific manner. In this review, we summarize the recent advances in the understandings of TFs involved in the regulation of NK cell development, maturation, and effector function, in the aspects of their mechanisms, potential targets, and functions.
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