Article
Materials Science, Composites
E. Pimentela, P. Costa, C. R. Tubio, J. L. Vilaca, C. M. Costa, S. Lanceros-Mendez, D. Miranda
Summary: Flexible sensor devices are in high demand for new and improved health treatments, particularly for neurogenic bladder dysfunction. Polymer composites based on different matrices (CMC, SEBS, and PVA) and varying concentrations of multiwalled carbon nanotubes (CNT) have been developed for catheter medical device application. These composites demonstrate excellent electrical and mechanical properties, with high conductivity and piezoresistive response.
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
Yevgen Mamunya, Oleksii Maruzhenko, Roman Kolisnyk, Maksym Iurzhenko, Andrii Pylypenko, Olha Masiuchok, Marcin Godzierz, Igor Krivtsun, Barbara Trzebicka, Sebastien Pruvost
Summary: Electrothermal processes were investigated in pyroresistive composites of high-density polyethylene with carbon black and carbon fibers. The kinetic heating curves showed an exponential dependence with a heating rate constant for each composite. Equilibrium temperature was reached after a short heating time, and decreased with the presence of positive temperature coefficient of resistance (PTC) effect. The composites exhibited self-regulating capability and the equilibrium temperature depended on the applied voltage and electric power with different relationships. An application of using HDPE-CB composite as a heating element for resistance welding was demonstrated.
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Qi-Kun Feng, Jia-Yao Pei, Yong-Xin Zhang, Dong-Li Zhang, Di-Fan Liu, Jiang-Bo Ping, Zhi-Min Dang
Summary: Dielectric polymers with high energy density have attracted widespread attention in modern electronics and power systems. Improving the energy density of dielectric materials requires thermal treatment to modify the surface roughness of films and reduce local electric field distortion and charge injection. The thermal treated NBR/P(VDF-HFP) films exhibit higher breakdown strength and dielectric permittivity.
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Pei Xu, Bincheng Huang, Ruobing Tang, Zhenfeng Wang, Jiaying Tu, Yunsheng Ding
Summary: This study focuses on the functionalization and distribution of conductive fillers, as well as the interfacial compatibilization of polymer blends, in order to improve the electrical conductivity and electromagnetic interference shielding efficiency of composites. By modifying the carbon nanotubes (CNTs) with an ionic liquid copolymer and controlling the blending process, selective localization of CNTs at the interphase and the formation of effective conductive networks at the interface were achieved. This resulted in a significant increase in electrical conductivity and a maximum EMI shielding efficiency of 41 dB for the PLA/PCL/PIL/CNT composites.
ADVANCED COMPOSITES AND HYBRID MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Yingze Li, Nuo Xu, Hanxiong Lyu, Naiyu Jiang, Hongyan Zhang, Nan Zhou, Dongxing Zhang
Summary: In this study, a mixture sizing agent containing hydroxylated boron nitride and polyetherimide was synthesized to improve the interfacial adhesion between carbon fiber and polyetheretherketone. The synergistic effects of hydrogen bonding, 7C-7C interaction, and good compatibility were evaluated to enhance the miscibility, mechanical properties, and tribological properties of the composites.
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Yadong Wu, Xiuyan Cheng, Shaoyun Chen, Bo Qu, Rui Wang, Dongxian Zhuo, Lixin Wu
Summary: A hybrid fiber mat (i-MBP-PCF) was prepared by depositing multiwalled carbon nanotube buckypaper (i-MBP) on the surface of functionalized CF fabric, showing significant improvement in the interlaminar and electrical properties of carbon fiber reinforced polymer composites. The hybrid fiber mat exhibited enhanced interlaminar shear strength, Mode-II interlaminar fracture toughness, and electrical conductivity compared to CF/EP composite.
MATERIALS & DESIGN
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Manufacturing
Cuilian Ding, Shiqi Yu, Xinxuan Tang, Zijin Liu, Hang Luo, Yan Zhang, Dou Zhang, Sheng Chen
Summary: In this study, ABS was chosen as the matrix material to compensate for the low energy efficiency of ferroelectric polymers. BT nanoparticles were used as the filler, and PBCN was employed as the organic coating. The prepared PBCN@BT/ABS nanocomposites exhibited high discharge energy density and energy efficiency.
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Xianyuan Liu, Zilong Wang, Jinsong Sun, Zehua Zhao, Shuyi Zhan, Ying Guo, Heng Zhou, Wenbin Liu, Jun Wang, Tong Zhao
Summary: The study successfully synthesized Al2O3@graphite core-shell particles with excellent thermal conductivity and electrical insulation properties, and fabricated thermally stable phthalonitrile composites, which could potentially be used for high-temperature thermal management applications.
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Muhammad Umar Azam, Andreas Schiffer, S. Kumar
Summary: This study investigates the piezoresistive and mechanical behaviors of multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) /polyamide (PA12) lattice composites processed via selective laser sintering (SLS). The results show that increasing the MWCNT loading significantly increases the porosity of the sintered composites, resulting in decreased elastic stiffness and strength but enhanced piezoresistive characteristics. Furthermore, the composites exhibit different energy absorption and strain sensing characteristics under different loadings.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY-JMR&T
(2023)
Review
Polymer Science
Basheer A. Alshammari, Mohammed S. Alsuhybani, Alaa M. Almushaikeh, Bander M. Alotaibi, Asma M. Alenad, Naif B. Alqahtani, Abdullah G. Alharbi
Summary: Carbon fiber-reinforced thermoplastic polymers have various advantages such as high strength-to-weight ratio, high wear resistance, and recyclability, making them widely used in industrial applications. The focus of the study is on the superiority of carbon fiber-reinforced thermoplastic polymers over thermosetting and elastomer polymers, as well as the in-depth exploration of surface modification techniques.
Article
Engineering, Manufacturing
Xinhua Wang, You Yuan, Yantai Zhang, Jun Qian, Peiyuan Zuo, Xiaoyun Liu, Qixin Zhuang
Summary: Polymer dielectric materials are widely used in pulsed power technology and high-energy weapon systems. This study presents a method to prepare functional corn-like hybrids consisting of BaTiO3 nanowires (BT) and BNNs nanosheets, which show high discharged energy density, charge and discharge efficiency, and wide temperature dielectric stability. The hybrids provide a promising dielectric nanocomposite candidate for high temperature applications.
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING
(2022)
Article
Polymer Science
Zhifeng Wang, Jun Tong, Wei Li, Haichen Zhang, Manfeng Hu, Haichu Chen, Hui He
Summary: In this study, polypropylene/graphite intercalation compound (PP/GIC) composites were prepared at different temperatures through melt mixing, demonstrating improved dispersion and performance at higher temperatures, suggesting potential applications.
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Shuhang Liu, Yiting Guo, Jianwei Li, Sichen Wu, Jie Xu, Emilia Pawlikowska, Jie Kong, Artur Maciej Rydosz, Mikolaj Szafran, Feng Gao
Summary: Ceramic/polymer dielectric functional composites, specifically the (Ba0.6Sr0.4)TiO3/PEEK (BST/PEEK) composites, were prepared with high frequency stability of the dielectric constant and low dielectric loss via cold-pressing sintering. The optimal properties of the BST/PEEK composites were achieved at a BST concentration of 40 vol% and sintered at 360°C for 1 hour, showing a permittivity of 23, a loss of 0.0065, F(x) <5%, and a dielectric tunability of 11.9%. The study provides insight for developing new composites with low loss and high frequency stability.
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Qiming Wang, Shiyu Chen, Shaohua Zeng, Pengpeng Chen, Ying Xu, Wangyan Nie, Yifeng Zhou
Summary: This study presents a nature-inspired interface strategy to fabricate high-performance and low-cost fiber-reinforced composites. By coating a heterostructural montmorillonite-multiwalled carbon nanotube (Mt-MWCNT) hybrid on the surface of glass fibers, a nacre-like interface layer is formed, improving the strength and toughness of the glass fiber/ epoxy composites. The enhanced dispersion and strong bonding of the Mt-MWCNT hybrids contribute to the improvement in interlaminar shear strength, work of break, storage modulus, and thermal stability of the resulting composites.
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Mechanics
Mengjin Wu, Lixia Jia, Zhenhong Chen, Jiangang Wang, Ruosi Yan
Summary: This study reveals the synergistic enhancement of oxygen plasma treatment on the interfacial properties and impact resistance of UHMWPE fiber-reinforced polymer matrix composites. The optimal parameters for the treatment were found to significantly improve the shear performance at the interface and mechanical properties of the composites.
COMPOSITE STRUCTURES
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
D. Pullini, V. Siong, D. Tamvakos, B. Lobato Ortega, M. F. Sgroi, A. Veca, C. Glanz, I. Kolaric, A. Pruna
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2015)
Article
Polymer Science
Silvia Gentiluomo, Antonino Domenico Veca, Marco Monti, Marta Zaccone, Marco Zanetti
POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY
(2016)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
G. Colucci, C. Beltrame, M. Giorcelli, A. Veca, C. Badini
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Federico Cesano, Ismael Rattalino, Danilo Demarchi, Fabrizio Bardelli, Alessandro Sanginario, Annamaria Gianturco, Antonino Veca, Claudio Viazzi, Paolo Castelli, Domenica Scarano, Adriano Zecchina
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Andrea Caradonna, Claudio Badini, Elisa Padovano, Antonino Veca, Enea De Meo, Mario Pietroluongo
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Filippo Valorosi, Enea De Meo, Tamara Blanco-Varela, Brunetto Martorana, Antonino Veca, Nicola Pugno, Ian A. Kinloch, George Anagnostopoulos, Costas Galiotis, Francesco Bertocchi, Julio Gomez, Emanuele Treossi, Robert J. Young, Vincenzo Palermo
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2020)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Federico Lupone, Elisa Padovano, Antonino Veca, Lorena Franceschetti, Claudio Badini
MATERIALS & DESIGN
(2020)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Claudia Belviso, Pietro Montano, Antonio Lettino, Francesco Toschi, Vito Guido Lambertini, Antonino D. Veca, Elisabetta Moschetto, Francesco Cavalcante, Ambra Guarnaccio
Summary: The study found that adding a small amount of sepiolite or LTA zeolite to waste polypropylene can improve some mechanical and rheological properties, but simply mixing waste and fillers can have an impact on the recycling process.
JOURNAL OF MATERIAL CYCLES AND WASTE MANAGEMENT
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Composites
Enea De Meo, Simone Agnelli, Antonino Veca, Valentia Brunella, Marco Zanetti
JOURNAL OF COMPOSITES SCIENCE
(2020)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Andrea Caradonna, Francesca Tagliafierro, Antonino Veca, Claudio Badini
POLYMER ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE
(2018)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Xiaodan Wu, Zihan Wang, Guansong Shao, Bingyang Qin, Ying Wang, Tao Wang, Zhiguo Liu, Yujie Fu
Summary: In this study, a new type of cellulose-based ionic imprinting adsorbent was developed for the selective removal of cobalt ions. The adsorbent exhibited excellent adsorption performance, high cycling stability, and preferential selectivity for cobalt ions. The simple preparation method and promising application prospects make it a promising candidate for water treatment.
REACTIVE & FUNCTIONAL POLYMERS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Chandirasekar Shanmugam, Vanitha Marimuthu, Nagappan Rajendiran
Summary: In this study, monodispersed gold and silver nanoparticles were synthesized using cholic acid functionalized star poly(DL-lactide) as a capping and reducing agent. The synthesized materials were found to be effective heterogeneous catalysts for the reduction reaction.
REACTIVE & FUNCTIONAL POLYMERS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Bianca-Iulia Ciubotaru, Mirela-Fernanda Zaltariov, Mihaela Dascalu, Adrian Bele, Alexandra Bargan, Maria Cazacu
Summary: Porous networks were obtained using polysiloxanes pendant functionalized with aminopropyl groups. The addition of certain substances, such as ammonium bicarbonate and acetic acid, promoted the porosity and covalent cross-linking of the polymer. The resulting materials exhibited high dielectric permittivity and significant electrical output signal when subjected to compression, making them suitable for capacitive pressure sensors.
REACTIVE & FUNCTIONAL POLYMERS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Mohamed A. Zein, Basim H. Asghar, Abdulaziz M. Almohyawi, Norah F. Alqahtani, Ahmed Alharbi, J. Alkabli, Reda F. M. Elshaarawy, Lamia A. Ismail
Summary: In this study, new amphiphilic chitosan-thyme extract-nanosilver nanocomposites were prepared, which synergistically inhibited bacterial biofilm formation and bacterial proliferation. The nanocomposites disrupted bacterial cell membranes, causing cell death, and prevented biofilm formation. In addition, the nanocomposites exhibited good biocompatibility, making them potential candidates for biomedical applications.
REACTIVE & FUNCTIONAL POLYMERS
(2024)
Review
Chemistry, Applied
Norah F. Alqahtani
Summary: This review explores the potential of Imidazolium-based ionic liquids (ImILs) in improving the solubility, stability, and functionality of chitosan, and provides an overview of the types and preparation methods of functionalized imidazolium ionic liquids (FImILs). Additionally, it discusses the various opportunities offered by FImIL-chitosan derivatives.
REACTIVE & FUNCTIONAL POLYMERS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Olesya N. Zabegaeva, Alexey F. Kosolapov, Sergei L. Semjonov, Mariam G. Ezernitskaya, Egor S. Afanasyev, Ivan A. Godovikov, Alexander Chuchalov, Dmitriy A. Sapozhnikov
Summary: Polyimides are commonly used as primary protective coatings for optical fibers in high-temperature applications. However, the manufacturing process is complicated due to certain drawbacks. This study shows the potential use of polyamide-imides as highly reliable protective coatings for optical fibers.
REACTIVE & FUNCTIONAL POLYMERS
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Luis Miguel Nunez Tapia, Pascal Thebault, Laurent Bischoff, Alain Ledoux, Florian Defontaine, Olivier Lesouhaitier, Fabrice Burel
Summary: A water soluble cationic bis-cyclocarbonate was prepared through a three steps procedure, and non-isocyanate polyurethanes were prepared in acetonitrile with high yields. The resulting materials exhibited good thermal properties and hydrophilic properties. The polyurethane thermoset showed high inhibition towards bacteria, and the bis-cyclocarbonate oligomer was found to be harmless to organisms.
REACTIVE & FUNCTIONAL POLYMERS
(2024)