Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Sabine Gehrke-Beck, Jochen Gensichen, Katrina M. Turner, Christoph Heintze, Konrad F. R. Schmidt
Summary: The study explores general practitioners' views and experiences of caring for postsepsis patients and participating in a specific outreach training program. Results show that GPs provide continuity of care to patients surviving sepsis, and the outreach education is considered helpful in improving the management of postintensive care complications and sepsis aftercare in daily practice.
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Torunn Hatlen Nost, Arild Faxvaag, Aslak Steinsbekk
Summary: The establishment of a shared patient portal for primary and specialist health services was generally perceived as unproblematic, but opinions on the content and features to include varied. Concerns included increasing the workload for healthcare providers, causing anxiety and inequality among patients, and ensuring that the solution would be engaging enough.
BMC HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Nursing
Monica Lee, Timothy Wood, Sammy Chan, Elsa Marziali, Tricia Tang, Davina Banner, Scott A. Lear
Summary: This study aimed to identify and understand the factors impacting cardiac rehabilitation program (CRP) dropout from the patient perspective. Through interviews and analysis of 23 patients who dropped out of a CRP, it was found that they faced multiple challenges and made suggestions for improvement, such as conducting personalized assessments based on patient needs and providing diverse modes of program delivery.
WORLDVIEWS ON EVIDENCE-BASED NURSING
(2022)
Review
Medicine, General & Internal
Louisa-Jane Burton, Anne Forster, Judith Johnson, Thomas F. Crocker, Sarah F. Tyson, Faye Wray, David J. Clarke
Summary: This systematic review synthesised qualitative literature on the views, perceptions, and experiences of patients with acquired neurological conditions and their caregivers, as well as healthcare professionals, regarding the process of receiving information about recovery. The study identified challenges in discussing recovery in an emotional context, highlighting the importance of providing the right information at the right time, managing expectations, communication skills, emotional management, and dealing with uncertainty. Recommendations include staff training to meet information needs, developing skills to discuss recovery and deliver bad news compassionately, and adopting a team-based approach for consistency and improved patient and family experiences.
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Grace Ping Ping Tan, Odelia Teo, Yvette van der Eijk
Summary: This study explores the psychosocial impacts, views, and experiences of residential secondhand smoke in a densely populated urban setting. The findings indicate that secondhand smoke has wide-reaching impacts on physical and psychosocial wellbeing. The complex dynamics of family, community, and culture contribute to the challenges of addressing the issue. Additionally, secondhand smoke exposure from neighbors is considered a widespread issue, further exacerbated by structural factors and the COVID-19 pandemic.
Review
Health Care Sciences & Services
Aiesha Carew Tofani, Elaina Taylor, Ingrid Pritchard, Jessica Jackson, Alison Xu, Yasuhiro Kotera
Summary: Cardiac rehabilitation can improve cardiovascular risk factors, decrease cardiac mortality, and promote healthy lifestyle behaviors. However, ethnic minorities often underutilize these services. This study aimed to explore the personal experiences of patients undergoing cardiac rehabilitation and their impact on the lifestyle of minorities. A review of qualitative studies revealed that ethnic minorities face various barriers to accessing healthcare interventions, including cultural behaviors, linguistic barriers, socioeconomic status, religious and fatalistic beliefs, and low physician referral rates.
Article
Oncology
Selma En-Nasery-de Heer, Vashti N. M. F. Tromp, Marjan J. Westerman, Inge Konings, Jan Jacob Beckeringh, Christel L. M. Boons, Lonneke Timmers, Jacqueline G. Hugtenburg
Summary: The study found that most women using adjuvant endocrine therapy were highly motivated and had received useful information about the treatment. However, many expressed a strong need for more comprehensive and timely personalized information. Women acknowledged the accessibility of pharmacists but felt that pharmacists are currently not very involved in their care.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CANCER CARE
(2022)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Julia Bailey, Kirsty F. Bennett, Anasztazia Gubijev, Jill Shawe, Judith Stephenson
Summary: The study found that women appreciated being involved in contraception research and had no major concerns about online registration, informed consent, and data collection. They liked the online survey questions about contraception and fertility, and preferred being followed up by email or text.
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Olga Fernandez, J. Carola Perez, Sofia Fernandez, Mariane Krause, Cristian Caceres, Daniel Espinosa-Duque
Summary: This qualitative study explores the users' perceptions and experience of a web-based program designed to complement in-person depression treatment. The findings highlight the importance of creating algorithms that can simulate human interaction and cater to the individual characteristics and needs of users.
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Eanna Kenny, Molly Byrne, John W. McEvoy, Susan Connolly, Jenny Mcsharry
Summary: This study aimed to explore patients' experiences of digital cardiac rehabilitation (CR) and understand the factors that make these programs successful. The findings revealed that digital CR provided patients with necessary tools and support to modify their lifestyles and effectively manage their recovery. However, limited opportunities for social interaction and challenges in online communication were reported.
BRITISH JOURNAL OF HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Lauren Arundell, Laura Gould, Nicola D. Ridgers, Ana Maria Contardo Ayala, Katherine L. Downing, Jo Salmon, Anna Timperio, Jenny Veitch
Summary: This study investigated the experiences of families in managing screen time, particularly during COVID-19 lockdowns. The findings revealed that families face challenges in balancing increased screen time with its impact on family dynamics. The study also highlighted the need for an online screen time management program that includes static and interactive content, as well as features such as health information, alternative activities, cyber-safety information, and parent social connections.
Article
Clinical Neurology
Gregory Brusola, Amber Armstead, Carole Tucker
Summary: This study aimed to elucidate the perceptions and overall experiences of people living with early multiple sclerosis (MS) regarding physical rehabilitation. Qualitative data was collected through semi-structured interviews with 15 individuals with early MS. The study revealed poor public awareness of MS-specific rehabilitation and a need for reliable and easily accessible information and resources for individuals with early MS, particularly from their neurologists, to enhance engagement in MS-specific rehabilitation.
MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS AND RELATED DISORDERS
(2023)
Article
Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism
Natalia Antigoni Tzouma, Ioannis D. Morres, Marios Goudas, Charalampos Krommidas, Konstantinos Kotronis, Athanasios Papaioannou, Yannis Theodorakis, Nikolaos Comoutos
Summary: This study explores perinatal women's views and experiences of an Exercise Counselling (EC) intervention and evaluates its acceptability. Results indicate that socio-cultural factors pose significant barriers to engaging in the intervention, while support from obstetricians and the positive effects of exercise on mental well-being enable participation. Recommendations for improvement include involving partners earlier in the intervention. Designing culturally sensitive interventions for expectant parents is crucial, and future research should focus on educating obstetricians about perinatal exercise and developing protocols for implementing exercise counselling in public health policy.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SPORT AND EXERCISE PSYCHOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Jules J. M. Kraaijkamp, Anke Persoon, Sorina Aurelian, Stefan Bachmann, Ian D. Cameron, Mohamed-Amine Choukou, Frances Dockery, Kseniia Eruslanova, Adam L. Gordon, Stefan Grund, Hyub Kim, Andrea B. Maier, Laura Perez M. Bazan, Jose E. Pompeu, Eva Topinkova, Mark A. Vassallo, Niels H. Chavannes, Wilco P. Achterberg, Eleonore F. Van Dam van Isselt
Summary: Although eHealth can improve outcomes for older patients in geriatric rehabilitation, its implementation and integration is often complex and time-consuming. A web-based survey was conducted to explore the use and benefits of eHealth in geriatric rehabilitation settings, as well as the needs of healthcare professionals. Barriers such as insufficient resources, lack of implementation strategies, and knowledge gaps hinder the successful implementation and integration of eHealth into healthcare.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2023)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Melina Dederichs, Jeannette Weber, Claudia R. Pischke, Peter Angerer, Jennifer Apolinario-Hagen
Summary: Medical students have positive views towards internet- and mobile-based interventions (IMIs), valuing their low-threshold and flexible access. However, they express concerns about the effectiveness, difficulties in selecting suitable IMIs, lack of personalization and human interaction. Easy handling, data safety, and university-recommended quality-approved IMIs are seen as facilitators for IMIs uptake.
INTERNET INTERVENTIONS-THE APPLICATION OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IN MENTAL AND BEHAVIOURAL HEALTH
(2021)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Claire M. Timon, Emma Heffernan, Sophia M. Kilcullen, Hyowon Lee, Louise Hopper, Joe Quinn, David McDonald, Pamela Gallagher, Alan F. Smeaton, Kieran Moran, Pamela Hussey, Catriona Murphy
Summary: The NEX project aims to develop an integrated Internet of Things system coupled with artificial intelligence to provide unobtrusive health and wellness monitoring for older adults. The study focuses on developing and evaluating the technical performance and user acceptability of the NEX system, as well as applying machine learning algorithms to predict changes in the routines of older adults.
JMIR RESEARCH PROTOCOLS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Biomedical
Aoife Burke, Sarah Dillon, Siobhan O'Connor, Enda F. Whyte, Shane Gore, Kieran A. Moran
Summary: This study aimed to assess the reliability of shank and sacral impact accelerations over short- and long-term time periods. The results showed that the measurement of impact acceleration at the shank and sacrum had high relative reliability and moderate absolute reliability across different speeds and exertion levels. However, the minimal detectable change of the measurements was large, indicating limited use in intervention studies.
SPORTS BIOMECHANICS
(2022)
Article
Psychology, Developmental
Chloe Forte, Darragh O'Sullivan, Cillian P. McDowell, Mats Hallgren, Catherine B. Woods, Matthew P. Herring
Summary: Higher levels of physical activity and screen time among adolescents are associated with different mental health outcomes. This study examines the associations between screen time and physical activity level with depressive symptoms among 1756 adolescents in Ireland. The findings highlight the complex interrelationships between screen time, physical activity, and depressive symptoms, which may vary based on gender and screen time mode. Future research should explore longitudinal associations and consider different media and genders.
EUROPEAN CHILD & ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRY
(2023)
Article
Health Policy & Services
Fiona McHale, Kwok Ng, Dylan Scanlon, Jemima Cooper, Caera Grady, Catherine Norton, Donal O'Shea, Catherine Woods
Summary: This study aimed to identify perceived facilitators and barriers to implementing the ASF programme at secondary-level schools and recommend evidence-based implementation strategies. Through focus groups and interviews, three main themes surrounding implementation factors were identified: intervention design factors, organizational factors, and interpersonal factors. The findings assisted in recommending implementation support strategies, such as developing a shared leadership programme for student leaders and creating a more flexible timeline for completion.
HEALTH PROMOTION INTERNATIONAL
(2022)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Chloe Forte, Cillian P. McDowell, Catherine B. Woods, Mats Hallgren, Wesley O'Brien, Sarahjane Belton, Marie H. Murphy, Cormac Powell, Matthew P. Herring
Summary: Higher levels of sedentary behavior and screen-time, especially mentally-active screen-time, are positively associated with depressive symptoms among adolescents. This highlights the importance of considering the context and type of sedentary behavior and screen-time in studying adolescents.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL MEDICINE
(2023)
Review
Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism
Kevin Volf, Liam Kelly, Enrique Garcia Bengoechea, Blathin Casey, Peter Gelius, Sven Messing, Sarah Forberger, Jeroen Lakerveld, Nicolette R. Den Braver, Joanna Zukowska, Catherine Woods
Summary: Participation in sport contributes to increased physical activity levels, and international policy actors recommend promoting "sport for all" as a means to improve public health. This review evaluates sport-related policies and finds qualified success in promoting physical activity and sport participation, but limited evidence of success in engaging hard-to-reach groups.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SPORT POLICY AND POLITICS
(2022)
Review
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Sarah Forberger, Lucia A. Reisch, Biljana Meshkovska, Karolina Lobczowska, Daniel A. Scheller, Janine Wendt, Lara Christianson, Jennifer Frense, Juergen M. Steinacker, Catherine B. Woods, Aleksandra Luszczynska, Hajo Zeeb
Summary: This study systematically analyzes the implementation processes of public policies to promote physical activity and identifies differences in implementation strategies across different policy fields. Continuous evaluation of the implementation process is necessary to align policy implementation with the goal of promoting individual physical activity.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
(2022)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Wolfgang Ahrens, Hermann Brenner, Marion Flechtner-Mors, Janas M. Harrington, Antje Hebestreit, Carlijn B. M. Kamphuis, Liam Kelly, Michael Laxy, Aleksandra Luszczynska, Mario Mazzocchi, Celine Murrin, Maartje P. Poelman, Ingrid Steenhuis, Gun Roos, Jurgen M. Steinacker, Frank van Lenthe, Hajo Zeeb, Joanna Zukowska, Jeroen Lakerveld, Catherine B. Woods
Summary: The European Policy Evaluation Network (PEN) aims to advance the evidence base for public policies impacting dietary behavior, physical activity, and sedentary behaviors in Europe. To achieve this, PEN focuses on five research tasks and assesses exemplary policies.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
(2022)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Liam Kelly, Cliona Twohig, Catherine B. Woods, Aleksandra Luszczynska, Celine Murrin, Nanna Lien, Biljana Meshkovska, Carlijn B. M. Kamphuis, Maartje P. Poelman, Laura Terragani, Sarah Forberger, Antje Hebestreit, Wolfgang Ahrens, Janas M. Harrington
Summary: This study outlines the development process of a definitions glossary tool for multi-disciplinary research network PEN, aiming to facilitate consensus on terms and definitions related to policy design, implementation, and outcomes evaluation. Through a participatory process, consensus definitions for 93 terms were developed and a conceptual diagram was created for navigation.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
(2022)
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Catherine B. Woods, Liam Kelly, Kevin Volf, Peter Gelius, Sven Messing, Sarah Forberger, Jeroen Lakerveld, Nicolette R. den Braver, Joanna Zukowska, Enrique Garcia Bengoechea
Summary: This article describes the development process of the 'Physical Activity Environment Policy Index' (PA-EPI) monitoring framework, which is a tool to assess government policies and actions for creating a healthy PA environment. The framework includes eight policy domains and seven infrastructure support domains, with 45 "good practice statements" within each domain.
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH
(2022)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Ciara McCormack, Brona Kehoe, Sarah Cullivan, Noel McCaffrey, Sean Gaine, Brian McCullagh, Niall M. M. Moyna, Sarah J. J. Hardcastle
Summary: This study investigated PH patients' knowledge of PA, recalled advice, exercise preferences and PA support needs. The results showed that patients lacked knowledge about PA and desired guidance from clinicians. Home-based exercise was preferred, and monitoring and external accountability were deemed important for sustained engagement.
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Joey Murphy, Fiona Mansergh, Grainne O'Donoghue, Femke van Nassau, Jemima Cooper, Caera Grady, Niamh Murphy, Enrique Garcia Bengoechea, Marie H. Murphy, Benny Cullen, Catherine B. Woods
Summary: By conducting interviews with various stakeholders on the island of Ireland, this study identified factors related to the implementation and scale-up of different physical activity interventions. These factors include intervention planning and practical considerations, organizational structures, staffing and resources, reflection, evaluation and updating of the intervention, and practical considerations related to scale-up. It was also highlighted that ongoing commitment, engagement, and support are necessary throughout the implementation process.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL NUTRITION AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY
(2023)
Review
Psychology, Multidisciplinary
Renata Maria Silva Santos, Camila Guimaraes Mendes, Guilherme Yanq Sen Bressani, Samara de Alcantara Ventura, Yago Jean de Almeida Nogueira, Debora Marques de Miranda, Marco Aurelio Romano-Silva
Summary: Adolescents' extensive use of screens is associated with mental health issues, as indicated by a systematic review.
Article
Sport Sciences
Aoife Burke, Sarah Dillon, Siobhan O'Connor, Enda F. Whyte, Shane Gore, Kieran A. Moran
Summary: This study investigates the multifactorial contribution of risk factors to prospective running-related injuries. The findings suggest that previous injury, marathon training, footwear, and running kinematics are associated with a higher risk of injury. These modifiable risk factors can inform injury prevention strategies.
SPORTS MEDICINE-OPEN
(2023)
Article
Medicine, Research & Experimental
Mairead Cantwell, Brona Kehoe, Niall Moyna, Noel McCaffrey, Fiona Skelly, Lisa Loughney, Deirdre Mj Walsh, Kieran Dowd, Andrew McCarren, Catherine Woods
Summary: This study aims to compare the clinical effectiveness of the cancer-specific PA behavior change intervention, MedEx IMPACT, with a general exercise rehabilitation program for cancer survivors. The results will have implications for improving physical activity behavior among individuals living with and beyond cancer.
CONTEMPORARY CLINICAL TRIALS COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
