4.8 Article

Palladium-Catalyzed Stereoselective Hydrodefluorination of Tetrasubstituted gem-Difluoroalkenes

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ORGANIC LETTERS
卷 22, 期 13, 页码 5193-5197

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AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c01813

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  1. Research Grants Council of Hong Kong [CUHK 24301217]
  2. Chinese University of Hong Kong
  3. Key Laboratory of Organofluorine Chemistry, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences

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A highly stereoselective palladium(0)-catalyzed hydrodefluorination (HDF) of tetrasubstituted gem-difluoroalkenes is developed. By using catalytic Pd(PPh3)(4) (2.5-5 mol %) and hydrosilane Me2PhSiH, various trisubstituted terminal (E)-monofluoroalkenes can be synthesized with excellent E/Z selectivity (>99:1) and good functional group tolerability. The key stereocontrol should be exerted by an ester-directed C-F bond oxidative addition step in the catalytic cycle.

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