4.8 Article

A Nonalternant Aromatic Belt: Methylene-Bridged [6]Cycloparaphenylene Synthesized from Pillar[6]arene

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JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
卷 142, 期 29, 页码 12850-12856

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AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/jacs.0c06007

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资金

  1. ERATO program from JST [JPMJER1302]
  2. JSPS KAKENHI [19H05463, JP19H02701, JP19K22183, 19K15537]
  3. CREST program from JST [JPMJCR19R1]
  4. JSPS Postdoctoral Fellowships for Research in Japan
  5. World Premier International Research Center Initiative (WPI), Japan
  6. Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research [19K15537] Funding Source: KAKEN

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The synthesis, structure, and properties of methylene-bridged [6]cycloparaphenylene ([6]CPP), a nonalternant aromatic belt, are described. This belt-shaped methylene-bridged [6]CPP, in which each phenylene unit is tethered to its neighbors by methylene bridges, was constructed through 6-fold intramolecular nickel-mediated aryl-aryl coupling of triflate-functionalized pillar[6]arene in 18% isolated yield. As compared to the analogous [6]CPP, the methylene bridges coplanarize neighboring paraphenylene units and enhance the degree of pi-conjugation, which results in a significant decrease in energy gap. Moreover, the incorporation of small molecules in the defined pocket of methylene-bridged [6]CPP makes it an attractive supramolecular architecture. Methylene-bridged [6]CPP is characterized by high internal strain energy reaching 110.2 kcal mol(-1), attributed to its restricted structure. This work not only exhibits an efficient strategy to construct a new family of aromatic belt, but also showcases their properties, which combine the merits of CPPs and pillararenes.

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