Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Faten Hasan, Jamie Jirout, Sarah Garzione, Sibylle Kranz
Summary: This study investigated the relationship between preschoolers' feelings of hunger and fullness and their learning-related skills, finding that feeling full improved impulsivity and attention, while feeling hungry improved inhibitory control. These findings highlight the independent mediation of diet composition and feelings of hunger and fullness on children's learning outcomes.
Article
Cell Biology
Qu Tian, Brendan A. Mitchell, Marta Zampino, Kenneth W. Fishbein, Richard G. Spencer, Luigi Ferrucci
Summary: In cognitively normal older adults aged 60 and above, lower baseline muscle mitochondrial function is associated with mobility decline, with decline in muscle strength and mass potentially explaining part of this association. These findings highlight the potential contribution of mitochondrial dysfunction to mobility decline with aging, which needs further validation in studies on longitudinal changes in mitochondrial function, muscle, and mobility performance.
Article
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Sini Toppala, Laura L. Ekblad, Matti Viitanen, Juha O. Rinne, Antti Jula
Summary: The study found that higher 2-hour glucose values in the OGTT were associated with worse performance in the word-list delayed recall test after 10 years. This suggests that 2-hour glucose values may predict a decline in episodic memory 10 years later.
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
C. Elizabeth Shaaban, Caterina Rosano, Xiaonan Zhu, Bret R. Rutherford, Kailyn R. Witonsky, Andrea L. Rosso, Kristine Yaffe, Patrick J. Brown
Summary: Older adults with discordant biological and chronological ages may differ in cognitive and physical function from those with concordant ages. By creating participant groups based on medians of chronological age and a previously validated biological age index, we can assess these differences in a clinically accessible manner. The results show that older adults with larger age discordance perform worse in cognition and frailty, while those with smaller age discordance perform better.
JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY SERIES A-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES AND MEDICAL SCIENCES
(2023)
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Paola Nicolini, Tiziano Lucchi, Carlo Abbate, Silvia Inglese, Emanuele Tomasini, Daniela Mari, Paolo D. Rossi, Marco Vicenzi
Summary: This study investigates the predictive role of heart rate variability (HRV) in cognitive decline among individuals with normal cognition or mild cognitive impairment (MCI). The findings suggest that HRV response to different physical challenges is associated with decline in specific cognitive domains.
FRONTIERS IN AGING NEUROSCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Stina Ek, Debora Rizzuto, Weili Xu, Amaia Calderon-Larranaga, Anna-Karin Welmer
Summary: Living alone, being physically inactive, and having poor self-rated health amplify the negative impact of an injurious fall on functional status. Among individuals who endure an injurious fall, the heterogeneity in long-term functional status is substantial, depending on the individuals' characteristics and behaviors.
AGING CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Josephine Power, Stuart Watson, Wai Chen, Andrew Lewis, Marinus van IJzendoorn, Megan Galbally
Summary: This study finds that increasing maternal depressive symptoms during the perinatal period are associated with poorer executive function outcomes in children at the age of 4, independent of prenatal smoking, drinking, or antidepressant use. The chronicity, severity, and postpartum influences of depression may play crucial roles in determining childhood executive function outcomes.
PSYCHOLOGICAL MEDICINE
(2023)
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
M. Maltais, P. de Souto Barreto, G. L. Bowman, A. D. Smith, C. Cantet, S. Andrieu, Y. Rolland
Summary: This study found that plasma homocysteine (Hcy) levels may modify the association between red blood cell n-3 PUFA and executive function. Individuals with high Hcy levels may benefit less from n-3 PUFA supplementation to prevent cognitive decline.
JOURNAL OF NUTRITION HEALTH & AGING
(2022)
Article
Neurosciences
Daniel E. Gustavson, Amy J. Jak, Jeremy A. Elman, Matthew S. Panizzon, Carol E. Franz, Katherine A. Gifford, Chandra A. Reynolds, Rosemary Toomey, Michael J. Lyons, William S. Kremen
Summary: Research suggests that continuous subjective cognitive decline (SCD) scores are correlated with prior objective cognitive changes in non-demented individuals, though this association appears to be driven by individuals with current mild cognitive impairment (MCI). However, participants' current depression and anxiety ratings tend to be strongly associated with their SCD ratings. Thus, the primary factors driving SCD ratings remain unclear.
JOURNAL OF ALZHEIMERS DISEASE
(2021)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Bernice J. A. Gulpers, Frans R. J. Verhey, Simone J. P. M. Eussen, Miranda T. Schram, Bastiaan E. de Galan, Martin P. J. van Boxtel, Coen D. A. Stehouwer, S. Kohler
Summary: This study investigates the relationship between individual anxiety disorders, generalized anxiety symptoms, and multiple cognitive domains. The results show that agoraphobia is associated with worse scores on all cognitive domains and higher odds of cognitive impairment. High scores on the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item scale (GAD-7) are associated with worse scores on processing speed and higher odds of cognitive impairment. Panic disorder is significantly associated with worse scores on memory tasks. These associations are stronger in younger participants and in those with type 2 diabetes.
JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
(2022)
Article
Psychology, Clinical
Gro Walo-Syversen, Ingela L. Kvalem, Jon Kristinsson, Inger L. Eribe, Oyvind Ro, Cathrine Brunborg, Camilla Lindvall Dahlgren
Summary: The study found that preoperative inhibitory control performance is a relevant predictor of postoperative weight loss, while postoperative compulsive grazing behavior is significantly associated with weight loss but does not mediate the relationship between preoperative inhibitory control and weight loss.
EUROPEAN EATING DISORDERS REVIEW
(2021)
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Hikaru Sugimoto, Mihoko Otake-Matsuura
Summary: This pilot study utilized structural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data to identify candidate brain regions that reflect the beneficial effect of conversation-based interventions on cognitive function, including the lateral prefrontal cortex, which plays a crucial role in executive functions.
Article
Public, Environmental & Occupational Health
Wee Qin Ng, Andree Hartanto
Summary: Increasing evidence suggests a close association between chronic pain and executive function, which can predict the development of chronic pain. However, executive function is not robust in predicting the etiology and degree of chronic pain interference.
SOCIAL SCIENCE & MEDICINE
(2022)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Nathalie Hammer, David Legouis, Andreas Pasch, Aurelie Huber, Lama Al-Qusairi, Pierre-Yves Martin, Sophie de Seigneux, Lena Berchtold
Summary: This study aimed to analyze the use of FGF23, FEP/FGF23, TRP, T50, and Klotho in predicting the rapid decline of renal function in kidney allograft recipients. The results showed a significant association between T50 and a rapid decline of renal function, while other phosphocalcic markers were not significantly associated.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2023)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Shingo Mitaki, Masahiro Takamura, Shuhei Yamaguchi, Atsushi Nagai
Summary: This study aimed to investigate the effects of newly detected cerebral microbleeds (CMBs) on cognitive decline. The results showed that newly detected strictly lobar CMBs were associated with a decline in executive function.
NEUROLOGICAL SCIENCES
(2023)
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Manuel Montero-Odasso, Quincy J. Almeida, Louis Bherer, Amer M. Burhan, Richard Camicioli, Julien Doyon, Sarah Fraser, Susan Muir-Hunter, Karen Z. H. Li, Teresa Liu-Ambrose, William McIlroy, Laura Middleton, Jose A. Morais, Ryota Sakurai, Mark Speechley, Akshya Vasudev, Olivier Beauchet, Jeffrey M. Hausdorff, Caterina Rosano, Stephanie Studenski, Joe Verghese
JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY SERIES A-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES AND MEDICAL SCIENCES
(2019)
Article
Neurosciences
Andrea L. Rosso, Andrea L. Metti, Kimberly Faulkner, Mark Redfern, Kristine Yaffe, Lenore Launer, C. Elizabeth Shaaban, Neelesh K. Nadkarni, Caterina Rosano
JOURNAL OF ALZHEIMERS DISEASE
(2019)
Article
Sport Sciences
C. Elizabeth Shaaban, Howard Jay Aizenstein, Dana R. Jorgensen, Rebecca L. M. Mahbubani, Nicole A. Meckes, Kirk Erickson, Nancy W. Glynn, Joseph Mettenburg, Jack Guralnik, Anne B. Newman, Tamer S. Ibrahim, Paul J. Laurienti, Abbe N. Vallejo, Caterina Rosano
MEDICINE AND SCIENCE IN SPORTS AND EXERCISE
(2019)
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Cindy K. Barha, Teresa Liu-Ambrose, John R. Best, Kristine Yaffe, Caterina Rosano
NEUROBIOLOGY OF AGING
(2019)
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Cindy K. Barha, John R. Best, Caterina Rosano, Kristine Yaffe, Janet M. Catov, Teresa Liu-Ambrose
JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY SERIES A-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES AND MEDICAL SCIENCES
(2020)
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Stephen F. Smagula, Lana Chahine, Andrea Metti, Anusha Rangarajan, Howard J. Aizenstein, Qu Tian, Caterina Rosano
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF GERIATRIC PSYCHIATRY
(2020)
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Caterina Rosano, Andrea L. Metti, Andrea L. Rosso, Stephanie Studenski, Nicolaas Bohnen
JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY SERIES A-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES AND MEDICAL SCIENCES
(2020)
Editorial Material
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Caterina Rosano
JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY SERIES A-BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES AND MEDICAL SCIENCES
(2020)
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Nikki L. DiSalvio, Caterina Rosano, Howard J. Aizenstein, Mark S. Redfern, Joseph M. Furman, J. Richard Jennings, Susan L. Whitney, Patrick J. Sparto
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN GERIATRICS SOCIETY
(2020)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Patrick J. Sparto, Andrea L. Rosso, Ayushi A. Divecha, Andrea L. Metti, Caterina Rosano
ALZHEIMERS & DEMENTIA
(2020)
Article
Clinical Neurology
Cameron Miller-Patterson, Jennifer Han, Kristine Yaffe, Andrea L. Rosso, Lenore J. Launer, Stephen B. Kritchevsky, Robert M. Boudreau, Caterina Rosano
PARKINSONISM & RELATED DISORDERS
(2020)
Letter
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Qu Tian, Nancy W. Glynn, Rebecca C. Ehrenkranz, Briana N. Sprague, Andrea L. Rosso, Caterina Rosano
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN GERIATRICS SOCIETY
(2020)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Qu Tian, Susan M. Resnick, Michelle M. Mielke, Kristine Yaffe, Lenore J. Launer, Palmi V. Jonsson, Giulia Grande, Anna-Karin Welmer, Erika J. Laukka, Stefania Bandinelli, Antonio Cherubini, Caterina Rosano, Stephen B. Kritchevsky, Eleanor M. Simonsick, Stephanie A. Studenski, Luigi Ferrucci
Article
Geriatrics & Gerontology
Robyn E. Massa, Andrea Rosso, Andrea L. Metti, Patrick J. Sparto, Howard Aizenstein, Luigi Ferrucci, Ayushi Divecha, Caterina Rosano
AGING CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH
(2019)
