Article
Construction & Building Technology
Haisen Chen, Jun Xie, Shaopeng Wu, Chao Yang, Bo Gao, Dong Yang, Junlin Chen
Summary: The selective absorption of bitumen by BOF has been studied previously, but research on the selective absorption of bitumen by BOF at different aging stages is still lacking. This study aims to explore the selective absorption behavior of BOF towards bitumen components at different aging and rejuvenation stages, as well as the road performance of the bituminous mixtures at different stages. The results show that BOF and natural aggregates both exhibit selective absorption of bitumen, with BOF showing a more significant effect. The selective absorption of bitumen by aggregates exhibits a time-dependent effect, with the strongest selective absorption seen at the short-term aging stage. The ability of adhesion for bitumen decreases with aging, which is the key factor affecting the performance of bituminous mixtures.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
J. C. O. Zepper, S. R. van der Laan, K. Schollbach, H. J. H. Brouwers
Summary: This study presents a method to calculate the main phases of BOF slag based on chemical composition and validates the proposed final model through quantitative model assessment and validation approaches.
CEMENT AND CONCRETE RESEARCH
(2024)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Nihat Kabay, Nausad Miyan, Hakan Ozkan
Summary: The global increase in steel production has led to a significant generation of basic oxygen furnace (BOF) slag, causing environmental issues. Utilizing alkali-activation technology to replace GGBFS with BOF slag can effectively reduce its environmental impact.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2021)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Xiaofeng Zhou, Keren Zheng, Lou Chen, Ghimire Prateek, Qiang Yuan
Summary: This study investigates the enhanced reactivity of basic oxygen furnace slag (BOFS) through accelerated carbonation and the combined use of metakaolin (MK). The combination of carbonated BOFS and MK improves the formation of carboaluminate phases and stabilizes ettringite. The consumption of CaCO3 facilitates the pozzolanic reaction of the amorphous SiO2 gel formed during carbonation, leading to improved impermeability and strength development. The study proposes an approach to efficiently improve the reactivity of BOFS and sequester a significant amount of CO2.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Marvellous Mareya, Abdulsalam Bahurudeen, Jittin Varghese, Blessen Skariah Thomas, Nastassia Thandiwe Sithole
Summary: The synergistic use of industrial and agricultural by-products can provide a solution to carbon emissions in the construction industry.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY-JMR&T
(2023)
Article
Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
Ruifang Wang, Bo Zhang, Chao Hu, Chengjun Liu, Maofa Jiang
Summary: This passage investigates the causes of splashing in basic oxygen furnace (BOF) due to inappropriate slag foaming. It explores the effects of various factors on slag foaming and analyzes the relation between slag foaming and splashing. The study concludes two patterns of splashing and their critical conditions, as well as the factors influencing overflowing splashing and eruptive splashing.
STEEL RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Tarik Omur, Nausad Miyan, Nihat Kabay, Hakan Ozkan
Summary: The construction industry is facing a shortage of natural aggregates used in concrete and mortar. This study investigates the viability of using waste basic oxygen furnace slag (BOFS) as fine aggregate to produce cement-based mortar. Experimental results show that the incorporation of BOFS aggregate reduces flow and increases water absorption and drying shrinkage. However, the mortar still maintains reasonable strength and stability when 50% unweathered BOFS aggregate or 100% weathered BOFS aggregate is used as a replacement for natural sand.
JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
A. D. Renno, R. Moeckel, M. Frenzel, D. Ebert, K. Bachmann, J. Krause, J. Gutzmer
Summary: With the increasing demand for metalliferous and mineral raw materials, the possible utilization of secondary raw material sources is receiving more attention. A detailed study was conducted on vanadium distribution in three basic oxygen furnace slag samples, which showed that the most important hosts of vanadium were larnite-, brownmillerite-, and portlandite-solid solutions.
MINING METALLURGY & EXPLORATION
(2023)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Chun-Yen Chen, Kai-Wei Zhuang, Yu-Han Chang, Dillirani Nagarajan, Chieh-Chen Huang, Jo-Shu Chang
Summary: This study evaluated the feasibility of using Basic Oxygen Furnace Slag (BOFS) as a carrier for microalgae cultivation, with T. suecica SC5 showing the best attached-growth performance. Optimizing cultivation parameters further enhanced attached biomass yield and productivity, demonstrating the potential of using T. suecica SC5-attached BOFS to construct artificial reefs.
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yong Lin, Baijun Yan, Qifeng Shu, Timo Fabritius
Summary: A synergetic valorization method was proposed to convert BOF slag and stone coal into ferroalloy and glass-ceramic. The effects of parameters on reduction were studied, and the mechanism was investigated. The results showed that adjusting parameters could improve the reduction ratio and size of metal droplets.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yongjie Xue, Jian Liu, Yi Zhou, Teng Wang, Lingyan Xiang
Summary: The study introduced a novel methodology for remediating petroleum hydrocarbons contaminated soil using basic oxygen furnace slag and persulfate in the presence of electromagnetic induction heating. Results showed that particle size and dosage of BOFs had significant effects on TPH removal rate, with electromagnetic induction heating enhancing efficiency.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Agricultural Engineering
Yi Zhou, Chunhui Shen, Lingyan Xiang, Yongjie Xue, Mengxin Lu, Teng Wang
Summary: This study presents a two-step wet ball mill pyrolysis method for synthesizing magnetic biochar (MBC) from Water Hyacinth and basic oxygen furnace slag (BOFs) for adsorbing phosphate in water, addressing the challenges of water pollution and solid waste treatment. The MBC exhibits excellent magnetic properties, high specific surface area and micropore volume, and a rough surface and compact regular pore structure. It shows a high adsorption capacity for phosphate and follows the pseudo-second-order kinetic model, with the main adsorption mechanism being chemical adsorption. This approach is cost-effective, environmentally friendly, and efficient, achieving the concept of waste treating waste.
BIOMASS & BIOENERGY
(2023)
Article
Oceanography
Ta-Kang Liu, Shin Lin, Yung-Sheng Chen
Summary: The utilization of slag as artificial reefs can improve marine productivity, and Taiwan is promoting its use in the marine environment in line with the circular economy policy. This study explores the public perception of the policy's risk and suggests utilizing scientific communication and social media to enhance public participation and information disclosure, which would be beneficial for public acceptance of slag utilization.
OCEAN & COASTAL MANAGEMENT
(2023)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Mengting Ma, Hamideh Mehdizadeh, Ming-Zhi Guo, Tung-Chai Ling
Summary: A study was conducted to determine the optimal conditions for aqueous carbonation of basic oxygen furnace slag (BOFS) in order to maximize CO2 sequestration. The carbonated BOFS was found to have a higher sequestration rate compared to dry carbonation, and when used in blended cement paste, it accelerated the early heat evolution but decreased mechanical strength as the replacement ratio increased. Aqueous carbonation was also found to be more effective in enhancing the properties of blended cement paste due to the presence of nucleation sites.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Yeou-Fong Li, Po-An Yang, Chia-Ho Wu, Ta-Wui Cheng, Chih-Hong Huang
Summary: The study found that partial replacement of aggregates in asphalt concrete with Basic Oxygen Furnace Slag (BOFS) improved the thermal and mechanical properties of the specimens, with 75 wt.% substitution showing high emissivity and heat radiation cooling ability. Furthermore, BOFS demonstrated good thermal radiation cooling effects and the concept of sustainable resource utilization.
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Zenggang Zhao, Shaopeng Wu, Quantao Liu, Chao Yang, Yingxue Zou, Pei Wan
Summary: CeO2 nanoparticles can enhance the viscosity and complex modulus of asphalt, strengthen its anti-aging ability, especially against UV aging. LDHs modified asphalt demonstrates superior anti-aging effect than that of CeO2 nanoparticles modified asphalt.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Chao Yang, Xiaobin Liao, Xing Zhou, Congli Sun, Rui Qu, Jin Han, Yan Zhao, Liguang Wang, Ya You, Jun Lu
Summary: This study aims to construct a stable phosphate-rich cathode-electrolyte interface to address the surface instability issues of LiCoO2 at high voltages, and improve the cycling stability of the battery. The stable CEI layer enhances the surface structure and blocks direct contact between LCO and electrolyte, thereby increasing the capacity retention of the LCO cathode at high voltages.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Chao Yang, Shaopeng Wu, Jun Xie, Serji Amirkhanian, Zenggang Zhao, Haiqin Xu, Fusong Wang, Lei Zhang
Summary: This paper developed a blending model for reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP) and virgin asphalt using micron-Fe3O4 tracer, and investigated the factors influencing the blending degree by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR). The results showed that micron-Fe3O4 tracer can effectively trace the blending process and improve the high temperature rheological properties of virgin asphalt. Blending time and blending temperature have a significant impact on the blending degree, and extending the blending time can enhance the performance of recycled asphalt mixtures.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2023)
Review
Environmental Studies
Xiaoqing Li, Fusong Wang, Lingyun You, Shaopeng Wu, Chao Yang, Lei Zhang, Diego Maria Barbieri
Summary: This paper provides a comprehensive review on the recent developments in utilizing photocatalytic asphalt pavement for reducing vehicle pollutants. It covers the mechanism of photocatalysis, testing facilities, quantifying methods, techniques of applying TiO2 particles onto asphalt pavements, influencing factors on pollutants degradation, and future perspectives. The key factors influencing the efficiency and durability of photocatalytic asphalt pavement include nano-TiO2 crystal types, doping approach, ambient temperature, relative humidity, intensity and time of irradiation, and pollutant characteristics. Currently, photocatalytic asphalt pavement can achieve a degradation efficiency of 55% for NOx pollutants and 20% for SO2 pollutants, but it suffers from short service life due to busy traffics and complex weather circumstances. In the future, practical costs, applying methods, durability, and negative effects are highly emphasized for the development of sustainable and durable photocatalytic roads.
TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH PART D-TRANSPORT AND ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Chao Yang, Xiaowei Liu, Ya Lin, Luming Yin, Jun Lu, Ya You
Summary: By tuning the solvent mixture's solvation entropy, a temperature-adaptive electrolyte is designed to avoid salt precipitation at low temperatures, resulting in promising low-temperature performance. The concept is further extended to other electrolytes, making them potential candidates for rechargeable low-temperature sodium-ion batteries. This work highlights the significance of entropy tuning in designing low-temperature electrolytes.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Xiaoqing Li, Shaopeng Wu, Fusong Wang, Lingyun You, Chao Yang, Peide Cui, Xuemei Zhang
Summary: Using steel slag aggregate in asphalt pavement is considered a novel alternative to enhance environmental benefits. However, the lack of quantitative analysis on its air component emissions has hindered the sustainable development of roads. This study compared the volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions of steel slag and natural aggregate asphalt pavements. Results showed that using steel slag aggregate generated more asphalt VOCs and GHG emissions compared to natural aggregate in the life cycle of asphalt pavement. This research provides valuable insights for air pollution control and low-carbon development of asphalt pavement.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2023)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Lei Zhang, Inge Hoff, Xuemei Zhang, Jianan Liu, Chao Yang, Fusong Wang
Summary: This review summarizes crack healing theories, evaluation methods, and technologies in asphalt pavement research. Traditional technologies mainly fill cracks from the outside, effectively preventing further damage, but with limited lifespan extension. Energy supply technologies have shown significant efficacy in enhancing crack healing, particularly in microcracks. Encapsulated agents technologies not only heal cracks but rejuvenate aged asphalt pavement. Other potential crack healing techniques are also mentioned. Overall, the importance of this research is rated 8 out of 10.
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Yuechao Zhao, Meizhu Chen, Shaopeng Wu, Yunsheng Zhu, Xinxing Zhou, Chao Yang, Zenggang Zhao, Jianwei Zhang, Dongyu Chen
Summary: This study investigated the feasibility of using palmitamide derived from waste edible oil (WEO) as a warm mix asphalt (WMA) additive. The results showed that palmitamide has great potential as a WMA additive, improving asphalt workability and enhancing resistance to moisture damage and deformation. However, it slightly weakens the fatigue and low-temperature performance of WMA. Moreover, the application of WEO-derived palmitamide can effectively reduce volatile organic compounds in asphalt.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Zenggang Zhao, Shaopeng Wu, Jun Xie, Chao Yang, Xinkui Yang, Shuaichao Chen, Quantao Liu
Summary: In this study, asphalt rubber modifier pellets (ARP) were prepared using a screw extruder, which can be directly injected to simplify the production process and reduce energy consumption. The optimal composition for preparing asphalt rubber pellets was found to be 50% crumb rubber, 40% asphalt, and 10% calcium hydroxide. Modified asphalt with ARP showed better fatigue and crack resistance, as well as lower high temperature performance compared to PelletPAVE.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Zenggang Zhao, Shaopeng Wu, Jun Xie, Chao Yang, Xinkui Yang, Fusong Wang, Quantao Liu
Summary: In this paper, two types of asphalt rubber modifier pellets (ARP) and asphalt desulfurized rubber modifier pellets (ADRP) were prepared and their properties were investigated. It was found that ADRP had a higher content of desulfurized crumb rubber and better storability. The addition of an anti-sticking agent improved the collapse height of the modifier pellets and prevented their agglomeration. ADRP showed superior fatigue resistance, while ARP exhibited higher viscosity and rutting resistance.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Jun Xie, Junlin Chen, Lan Hu, Shaopeng Wu, Zhihu Wang, Menglin Li, Chao Yang
Summary: A novel pellet was prepared by ion displacement method to enhance the durability and temperature controlling function of ultra-thin wear layer. The mechanical strength and phase change characteristics of the pellet were investigated through uniaxial compression experiment and differential scanning calorimetry. The results show that the pellet has high elastic strength and sensitivity to ambient temperature.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Chao Yang, Zhenwei Huang, Shaopeng Wu, Jun Xie, Zenggang Zhao, Yingxue Zou, Yang Lv, Yuechao Zhao, Fusong Wang, Lei Zhang
Summary: Moisture susceptibility of asphalt mixtures is a major concern, and this study aimed to investigate the influence of flue gas desulfurization ash (FGDA) on the moisture susceptibility of asphalt mixtures. The results show that FGDA with high alkali minerals and flocculent sphere morphology can improve the dispersivity and compatibility of mixtures and promote the generation of a homogeneous integral structure. Under hydrodynamic damage, FGDA mixtures demonstrate higher shear resistance and durability. The study also suggests that substituting 30% FGDA for limestone filler is appropriate in FLAM.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2023)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Yang Lv, Shaopeng Wu, Na Li, Huan Wang, Peide Cui, Haiqin Xu, Yuechao Zhao, Chao Yang, Xinxing Zhou, Serji Amirkhanian
Summary: TiO2@UiO-67 composites were synthesized and applied to SAPs, providing multiple effects of anti-aging, heavy metal ions reduction, and VOCs emission inhibition. The composites exhibited excellent properties and showed potential for anti-aging and pollutant emission reduction in SAPs.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2023)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Chao Yang, Zilin Lei, Sicheng Wang, Fusong Wang, Wangwang Zhou, Qiuyuan Luo, Jixin Zhang
Summary: This study investigated the induction heating rate of recycled asphalt mixtures by optimizing the composition design and dosage of rejuvenator. The results showed that the addition of 6% rejuvenator in aged asphalt and 2% steel fiber content could effectively restore the physical properties of recycled asphalt mixtures and achieve a high heating rate. This study is significant for promoting solid waste recycling and sustainable asphalt pavement construction.
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Zenggang Zhao, Zipeng Wang, Shaopeng Wu, Jun Xie, Chao Yang, Na Li, Peide Cui
Summary: In order to promote the comprehensive utilization of solid waste in highway engineering, asphalt rubber hot mixture (ARHM-13) was prepared using steel slag and SBS/CR modified asphalt. The pavement performance of steel slag and basalt asphalt mixtures was evaluated in the laboratory, and the performance of asphalt pavements was tested in the trial pavement section of Beijing-Qinhuangdao Expressway. The results showed that steel slag asphalt mixture has superior pavement performance compared to basalt asphalt mixture, but higher VOCs emissions and cost.
CASE STUDIES IN CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Qi Jiang, Wei Liu, Shaopeng Wu, Xuanwen Gou
Summary: This study analyzes the erosion mechanisms of NaCl solution on asphalt concrete and finds that NaCl solution softens asphalt and promotes the intrusion of crystalline salt into it. Salt crystallization alters the surface roughness of aggregates, resulting in a decrease in skid resistance but an improvement in compressive strength. Additionally, the concentration of NaCl solution initially has no significant impact on the mechanical performance of asphalt concrete, but its domination gradually increases with the intensification of cyclic effects.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Lili Kan, Lan-qing Dai, Ning Kong, Bin Peng, Fei Wang
Summary: This paper investigates the effect of freezing and thawing cycles on the tensile behavior of cracked ultra-high performance concrete (UHPC). The results show that long-term freezing and thawing action deteriorates the cracking strength, tensile strength, tensile strain, and strain energy of cracked UHPC. On the other hand, the action of water generally favors the development of tensile properties of UHPC. The crack distribution tends to be unsaturated under freezing and thawing environment, and the re-hydration reaction is hindered. The pore structure near the crack varies under different environments.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Xin Xiao, Jingwei Li, Qingke Meng, Xiangshan Hou, Yanhui Liu, Xujiang Wang, Wenlong Wang, Shengtao Lu, Yuzhong Li, Yanpeng Mao, Tong Li
Summary: Preparing gypsum-based self-leveling mortar (GSLM) using beta-hemihydrate gypsum and solid wastes-derived sulfoaluminate cement (WSAC) can improve the mechanical performance of the mortar, but phosphorus impurities can weaken the hydration speed and degree.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Sihang Bao, Junzhen Di, Yanrong Dong, Ziqing Gao, Qing Gu, Yuanfang Zhao, Hongyu Zhai
Summary: Tailings dam break and leakage accidents pose a threat to the safety of people in mining areas and cause severe environmental pollution. This study focuses on solidifying tailing sand using microbial induced calcite precipitation (MICP) to improve strength and fix heavy metals. The curing time of MICP bio-cemented tailings is found to significantly impact the strength of tailings, while its effect on heavy metal fixation is minimal. The optimized MICP curing time is 10 days, resulting in improved strength and cementation of tailings particles.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Ferhat Benmahiddine, Fares Bennai, Achraf Charaka, Ameur El Amine Hamami, Abdelkader Tahakourt, Rafik Belarbi
Summary: This paper studied the effects of hysteresis on the hygrothermal behavior at the building scale. Through laboratory validation and numerical simulations, it was found that hysteresis has a significant impact on the relative humidity and total heat fluxes in buildings, while it does not have a noticeable effect on temperature variations.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
You Gao, Wei He, Xiayang Zhang, De'an Sun, Pei Li
Summary: This study determined the boundary line between the swelling and compression deformation zone in lateritic clay through wetting tests, and proposed a simple bimodal SWRC model. It also found that the existing strength model underestimated the tested values in the medium to high suction range, therefore a segmented strength equation was introduced for enhanced predictions of the strength properties of lateritic clay.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Prabhath Ranjan Kumar Soda, Asheer Mogal, Kalyan Chakravarthy, Nikhil Thota, Nimish Bandaru, Sanjay Kumar Shukla, K. M. Mini
Summary: This study investigates the use of encapsulated bacteria to improve the self-healing ability of concrete. Through various tests, it is found that using 20% cement-coated alginate beads (CCAB) and 5% nanosilica (NS) can achieve optimal strength and healing. This research is significant for enhancing the durability of concrete.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Shizhe Wang, Haiping Wu, Wen Yang, Wei Wang, Zhibo Zhu, Kun Nie, Luoxin Wang, Hua Wang, Jing Wu
Summary: In this study, photothermal-heat storage concrete (PHSC) was developed with excellent photothermal conversion performance and heat storage capacity. By absorbing and storing solar energy during the day and releasing it at night, PHSC can effectively reduce energy consumption in buildings.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Robin Deb, Jialuo He, Geetika Mishra, Yaghoob (Amir) Farnam
Summary: Incorporation techniques of phase change materials in cementitious composites have a significant influence on thermal properties. This study investigated the thermal behavior of low-temperature PCM when subjected to varying temperature change rates and pore confinement inside the porous network of lightweight aggregates. The results showed that ramp rates affect the nucleation and crystallization growth process during the phase transition, and the pore structure of the aggregates affects the supercooling phenomenon and confinement pressure of the PCM.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Eduardo Ferreira, Payam Sotoudeh, Dagmar Svecova
Summary: This study investigates the fatigue behavior of concrete under different stress reversal conditions. The results indicate that stress reversal generally causes more severe damage and reduces the cycles to failure compared to tensile fatigue. Additionally, adding some level of compression contributes to the energy required for failure under stress reversal fatigue. Specimens with higher concentration of fractured aggregates achieve longer fatigue lives.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Mag Raj Gehlot, Sandeep Shrivastava
Summary: This study evaluates the compatibility relationship between plaster bonds and the substrate under an accelerated aging environment, and finds that incorporating an appropriate amount of granite cutting waste can improve the strength parameters and adhesion of the cement mortar.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Min Zhang, Qirui Luo, Mingke Deng, Shixing Zhao
Summary: This study investigated the bond behavior between carbon FRCM composites with added short fibers and concrete substrates. The effects of different factors were considered and 36 specimens were tested and discussed. The experimental results were analyzed in terms of failure mode, load-slip curve, and characteristic parameters, and the contribution of weft yarns was taken into account in the developed bondslip model.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Dengkai Liu, Hongniao Chen, Ray Kai Leung Su
Summary: The susceptibility of building stones to fire and high temperature was investigated in this study by examining their physical and mechanical properties. The results show that both compressive and tensile properties of stones are affected by temperature changes. The tensile strength is particularly sensitive to temperature changes, requiring special attention to the components subjected to tensile stress in stone buildings. Principal component analysis was used to predict the mechanical properties of stones, providing a new method for calculating the residual mechanical properties after high temperature or fire.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Joso Maria Raposo, Eduardo Cavaco, Luis Costa Neves, Eduardo Julio
Summary: This paper investigates the correlation between the friction coefficient and the surface roughness of concrete-to-concrete interfaces. Experimental tests were performed on specimens with different surface treatments, and the surface roughness parameters were analyzed and correlated with the shear strength and friction coefficient. The results showed that certain roughness parameters had a strong positive correlation with the friction coefficient, while others had little or no correlation. A novel combined roughness parameter with optimized correlation was proposed.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2024)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Chiara Riccardi, Massimo Losa
Summary: The interest in using bio materials in asphalt pavements is growing due to economic reasons and environmental benefits. This study aimed to review the use of bio extenders as additives in binders, with a focus on replacements greater than 20% of fossil binder. The properties of bio-extended binders were found to vary substantially depending on the biomass source and production process.
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS
(2024)