Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Omid T. Qazvini, Shane G. Telfer
Summary: MUF-16 is a hydrogen-bonded water-stable microporous material with high CO2 adsorption and low affinity for other gases, which can maintain its performance over multiple adsorption/desorption cycles.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Jimin Zeng, Jun Yuan, Lihui Jiang, Shihe Chen, Shaonan Zhang, Zhichao Li
Summary: The study focused on the reactions between solid fuel and gas intermediates in a chemical looping combustion (CLC) reactor, identifying carbon gasification as a control step and determining that the diffusional resistance of 45-75 μm char particles can be ignored.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Teng Zhou, Huaiwei Shi, Xuechong Ding, Yageng Zhou
Summary: A systematic study was conducted to develop a model for predicting the vapor-liquid equilibrium of the CO2-H2-IL ternary system, and an optimization-based computer-aided ionic liquid design problem was formulated and solved to identify the best ILs for pre-combustion carbon capture processes. The hydroxyl-ammonium and hydroxylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)amide ILs were found to be the most promising solvent candidates.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Chenglong Hou, Dharam Raj Kumar, Yu Jin, Yusong Wu, Jason J. Lee, Christopher W. Jones, Tao Wang
Summary: A new design approach for QA-based polymeric sorbents was proposed to enhance CO2 capture efficiency through porosity control and hydrophilicity modulation. Experimental results showed that optimized structure can make the sorbents adaptive to varied and complex atmospheric circumstances.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Tibor Szucs, Pal Szentannai
Summary: This paper discusses specific aspects of developing particle models concerning the combustion of non-conventional fuels. A new modeling approach is presented, which allows for the development of an all-round particle model without restrictions on the shape, size, and origin of the particles.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Cong Chao, Yimin Deng, Raf Dewil, Jan Baeyens, Xianfeng Fan
Summary: This review discusses the post-combustion capture techniques of CCS, including absorption, adsorption, and membrane processes, and evaluates the opportunities and challenges. Absorption is identified as the most mature post-combustion capture process, while other technologies require further development before large scale application.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yang-Tian Yan, Chen-Yang Wang, Li-Na Zheng, Yun-long Wu, Jiao Liu, Wei-Ping Wu, Wen-Yan Zhang, Yao-Yu Wang
Summary: A new multi-functional metal-organic framework was synthesized using an asymmetrical V-shaped rigid multicarboxylic acid ligand and Cu(II) ions, exhibiting high CO2 adsorption capacity and selective capture over CH4. Further research on chemical fixation of CO2 reveals excellent catalytic activity, while the framework also shows selective sorption towards the rhodamine B dye, providing a facile synthetic route for multifunctional materials.
Article
Thermodynamics
Navid Khallaghi, Giampaolo Manzolini, Vincenzo Spallina, Syed Zaheer Abbas, Eric De Coninck
Summary: This study evaluates the techno-economic feasibility of using methyl diethanolamine for pre-combustion carbon capture in the utilization of blast furnace gas in the iron and steel industry. The effectiveness of water gas shift implementation on capture performance is also investigated. Results show that while water gas shift implementation increases capture efficiency, it also raises capture costs.
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT
(2022)
Article
Thermodynamics
Ewa Karchniwy, Nils Erland L. Haugen, Adam Klimanek, Oyvind Langorgen, Slawomir Sladek
Summary: This paper examines a kinetic-diffusion surface combustion model modified to include two effects of turbulence. The study shows that turbulence has a relatively minor effect on the gas-particle mass transfer, but can still lead to decreases or increases in carbon conversion rate in certain regions.
COMBUSTION AND FLAME
(2021)
Article
Thermodynamics
Ming Liu, Zhongjie Shen, Jianliang Xu, Qinfeng Liang, Haifeng Liu
Summary: The study investigated the effect of molten slag covered on particle surface on mass transfer at high temperatures, analyzed the in-situ gasification process of different char particles, and proposed a reaction model for predicting carbon conversion of high ash content coal chars. The predicted carbon conversion of the proposed new model showed ideal agreement with the experimental data.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Marek Nedoma, Michal Netusil, Jan Hrdlicka
Summary: This paper proposes a continuous CO2 capture system for natural gas combined heat and power (CHP) facility and explores the potential of low-temperature vacuum-swing adsorption (VSA) process for post-combustion CO2 capture (PCC) in the context of carbon capture and storage (CCS). The study used a medium-sized 4.3 MW natural gas CHP operating in the local industry as an example and developed a mathematical model to estimate the size and performance of the VSA system. The results showed that the proposed system can achieve CO2 capture with desired purity and meet the requirements for CO2 storage and transportation onshore.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
David Danaci, Mai Bui, Camille Petit, Niall Mac Dowell
Summary: The paper analyzes the impact of various parameters on capture cost and finds that increasing the capture rate under specific conditions can reduce CO2 emissions at almost no additional cost. However, operating costs still remain relatively high, requiring more focus on reducing steam requirements.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Ting-Yu Chen, W. S. Winston Ho
Summary: This study examines the effects of CO2 partial pressure and temperature on the CO2 absorption and transport properties of amino acid salts (AASs) in polymeric facilitated transport membranes (FTMs). It is found that PZEA-Sar has a higher CO2 loading and a more efficient transport pathway compared to PZ-Gly and PZEA-Gly. The formation of reaction products is influenced by the adjustment of CO2 partial pressure and temperature. The enhanced CO2 permeance of FTMs can be attributed to the accelerated diffusion of reaction products.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Thermodynamics
Songlin Liu, Weidong Fan, Xin Wang, Jun Chen, Hao Guo
Summary: This study re-evaluates the rate constant and activation energy of N2O elementary reaction and improves the elementary reaction involving N2O based on previous research. The kinetic parameters of N2O reacting with other substances are also updated, providing important references for the research on N2O and nitrogen oxides.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Youngsan Ju, Hyun-Taek Oh, Jae-Cheol Lee, Chang-Ha Lee
Summary: A multi-scale dynamic model was developed for a sorption-enhanced water-gas shift (SE-WGS) fluidized bed reactor, analyzing the reactor performance with K2CO3-promoted hydrotalcite sorbent under different operating conditions. The study demonstrated that increasing the sorption capacity and rate of the CO2 sorbent could enhance the CO conversion rate and carbon capture efficiency of the SE-WGS fluidized bed reactor at 30 bar pressure.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Arun K. Vuppaladadiyam, Muhammad Zaki Memon, Guozhao Ji, Abdul Raheem, Ting Zhao Jia, Valerie Dupont, Ming Zhao
ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING
(2019)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Arun K. Vuppaladadiyam, Ming Zhao, Muhammad Zaki Memon, Abdul F. Soomro, Wang Wei
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Ming Zhao, Muhammad Zaki Memon, Guozhao Ji, Xiaoxiao Yang, Arun K. Vuppaladadiyam, Yinqiang Song, Abdul Raheem, Jinhui Li, Wei Wang, Hui Zhou
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zhao Jia Ting, Abdul Raheem, Wafa Dastyar, Hang Yang, Weiguo Dong, Hairong Yuan, Xiujin Li, Wei Wang, Rui Zhang, Ming Zhao
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2020)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Yinxiang Wang, Muhammad Zaki Memon, Majid Ali Seelro, Weng Fu, Yuan Gao, Yingchao Dong, Guozhao Ji
Summary: This paper briefly discusses the advantages and disadvantages of different types of CO2 sorbents, focusing on how to improve their adsorption performance. Selecting the appropriate sorbent is crucial for producing high-purity hydrogen gas.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2021)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Arun K. Vuppaladadiyam, Elsa Antunes, Varsha S. S. Vuppaladadiyam, Farrukh Shehzad, Murugavelh Somasundaram, Muhammad Z. Memon, Qingbin Song, Weiguo Dong, Hubao Duan
Summary: This study investigated the co-pyrolysis nature, gas yields, kinetics and thermodynamics of different biomasses using thermogravimetric analysis and mass spectrometry. The results showed that an increase in the composition of Chroococcus sp. led to higher hydrogen yields and lower activation energy.
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Weijian Wang, Gianni Olguin, Dachamir Hotza, Majid Ali Seelro, Weng Fu, Yuan Gao, Guozhao Ji
Summary: This article summarizes the research on in-situ separation of hydrogen using inorganic membranes, focusing on the advantages and disadvantages of palladium, silica, and zeolite molecular sieve membranes to enhance hydrogen production from thermochemical reactions.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yi Lv, Binhai Cheng, Hang Yang, Xiaomin Cui, Ming Zhao
Summary: This study explores the use of LaFeO3 perovskites as oxygen carriers for the chemical looping partial oxidation (CLPO) process to convert tar to high-purity syngas. The template synthesis method demonstrates the best performance, with high toluene conversion efficiency, CO selectivity, and recyclability. The H2/CO ratio in the syngas products can be adjusted within a certain range by controlling the reaction time of toluene catalytic cracking. The research also proposes a new in-situ CLPO process for tar-containing syngas purification to achieve tunable H2/CO ratio.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Guozhao Ji, Xian Yin, Weng Fu, Xiaonan Kou, Dachamir Hotza, Yinxiang Wang, Aimin Li, Gianni Olguin, Weijian Wang
Summary: This study aimed to improve the hydrothermal stability of silica membrane by doping cobalt in silica membrane precursors. A cobalt-doped silica membrane with a cobalt/silicon ratio of 1/4 was fabricated. The membrane exhibited good helium permeance and selectivity at 500℃. It was then used for methane steam reforming, which resulted in increased methane conversion and hydrogen production.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Gianni Olguin, Christelle Yacou, Julius Motuzas, Maik Butterling, Wilhelm A. Meulenberg, Simon Smart, Joao C. Diniz da Costa
Summary: This work investigates the in-situ structural characterization of silica derived thin film membranes using positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy (PALS). The study found that the pore size distribution depth profile and coating layers had an impact on the pore size and gas separation.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Duandi Zhou, Yinxiang Wang, Muhammad Zaki Memon, Weng Fu, Zhiqiang Wu, Shenjun Sheng, Haiming Zhang, Guozhao Ji
Summary: Na2ZrO3 sorbents were synthesized using different methods and their sorption properties were compared. The experimental results showed that sorbents prepared by sol-gel mixing and freeze-drying had better initial sorption rate but limited later-stage sorption. The sample prepared via wet-mixing and heated-drying had slower initial sorption rate but higher overall CO2 capacity.
CARBON CAPTURE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Yinxiang Wang, Muhammad Zaki Memon, Qing Xie, Yuan Gao, Aimin Li, Weng Fu, Zhiqiang Wu, Yingchao Dong, Guozhao Ji
Summary: Ce-doped, Zr-doped, and Zr-Ce co-doped CaO-based sorbents prepared by sol-gel method showed different advantages in CO2 sorption performance. Zr-doped sorbents exhibited better stability, while Ce-doped sorbents had higher CO2 sorption rate in cycle 1. The Zr-Ce co-doped sorbents combined the advantages of high Tammann temperature and oxygen vacancy, resulting in a more balanced CO2 sorption performance.
CARBON CAPTURE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Shitong Fang, Houfan Du, Tao Yan, Keyu Chen, Zhiyuan Li, Xiaoqing Ma, Zhihui Lai, Shengxi Zhou
Summary: This paper proposes a new type of nonlinear VIV energy harvester (ANVEH) that compensates for the decrease in peak energy output at low wind speeds by introducing an auxiliary structure. Theoretical and experimental results show that ANVEH performs better than traditional nonlinear VIV energy harvesters under various system parameter variations.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Wei Jiang, Shuo Zhang, Teng Wang, Yufei Zhang, Aimin Sha, Jingjing Xiao, Dongdong Yuan
Summary: A standardized method was developed to evaluate the availability of solar energy resources in road areas, which combined the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and the Geographic Information System (GIS). By analyzing critical factors and using a multi-indicator evaluation method, the method accurately evaluated the utilization of solar energy resources and guided the optimal location selection for road photovoltaic (PV) projects. The results provided guidance for the application of road PV projects and site selection for route corridors worldwide, promoting the integration of transportation and energy.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Chang Liu, Jacob A. Wrubel, Elliot Padgett, Guido Bender
Summary: The study investigates the effects of coating defects on the performance of the anode porous transport layer (PTL) in water electrolyzers. The results show that an increasing fraction of uncoated regions on the PTL leads to decreased cell performance, with continuous uncoated regions having a more severe impact compared to multiple thin uncoated strips.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Marcos Tostado-Veliz, Xiaolong Jin, Rohit Bhakar, Francisco Jurado
Summary: In this paper, a coordinated charging price mechanism for clusters of parking lots is proposed. The research shows that enabling vehicle-to-grid characteristics can bring significant economic benefits for users and the cluster coordinator, and vehicle-to-grid impacts noticeably on the risk-averse character of the uncertainty-aware strategies. The developed pricing mechanism can reduce the cost for users, avoiding to directly translate the energy cost to charging points.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Duan Kang
Summary: Building an energy superpower is a key strategy for China and a long-term goal for other countries. This study proposes an evaluation system and index for measuring energy superpower, and finds that China has significantly improved its ranking over the past 21 years, surpassing other countries.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Fucheng Deng, Yifei Wang, Xiaosen Li, Gang Li, Yi Wang, Bin Huang
Summary: This study investigated the synergistic blockage mechanism of sand and hydrate in gravel filling layer and the evolution of permeability in the layer. Experimental models and modified permeability models were established to analyze the effects of sand particles and hydrate formation on permeability. The study provided valuable insights for the safe and efficient exploitation of hydrate reservoirs.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Hao Wang, Xiwen Chen, Natan Vital, Edward Duffy, Abolfazl Razi
Summary: This study proposes a HVAC energy optimization model based on deep reinforcement learning algorithm. It achieves 37% energy savings and ensures thermal comfort for open office buildings. The model has a low complexity, uses a few controllable factors, and has a short training time with good generalizability.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Moyue Cong, Yongzhuo Gao, Weidong Wang, Long He, Xiwang Mao, Yi Long, Wei Dong
Summary: This study introduces a multi-strategy ultra-wideband energy harvesting device that achieves high power output without the need for external power input. By utilizing asymmetry, stagger array, magnetic coupling, and nonlinearity strategies, the device maintains a stable output voltage and high power density output at non-resonant frequencies. Temperature and humidity monitoring are performed using Bluetooth sensors to adaptively assess the device.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Tianshu Dong, Xiudong Duan, Yuanyuan Huang, Danji Huang, Yingdong Luo, Ziyu Liu, Xiaomeng Ai, Jiakun Fang, Chaolong Song
Summary: Electrochemical water splitting is crucial for hydrogen production, and improving the hydrogen separation rate from the electrode is essential for enhancing water electrolyzer performance. However, issues such as air bubble adhesion to the electrode plate hinder the process. Therefore, a methodology to investigate the two-phase flow within the electrolyzer is in high demand. This study proposes using a microfluidic system as a simulator for the electrolyzer and optimizing the two-phase flow by manipulating the micro-structure of the flow.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Shuo Han, Yifan Yuan, Mengjiao He, Ziwen Zhao, Beibei Xu, Diyi Chen, Jakub Jurasz
Summary: Giving full play to the flexibility of hydropower and integrating more variable renewable energy is of great significance for accelerating the transformation of China's power energy system. This study proposes a novel day-ahead scheduling model that considers the flexibility limited by irregular vibration zones (VZs) and the probability of flexibility shortage in a hydropower-variable renewable energy hybrid generation system. The model is applied to a real hydropower station and effectively improves the flexibility supply capacity of hydropower, especially during heavy load demand in flood season.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Zhen Wang, Kangqi Fan, Shizhong Zhao, Shuxin Wu, Xuan Zhang, Kangjia Zhai, Zhiqi Li, Hua He
Summary: This study developed a high-performance rotary energy harvester (AI-REH) inspired by archery, which efficiently accumulates and releases ultralow-frequency vibration energy. By utilizing a magnetic coupling strategy and an accumulator spring, the AI-REH achieves significantly accelerated rotor speeds and enhanced electric outputs.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Yi Yang, Qianyi Xing, Kang Wang, Caihong Li, Jianzhou Wang, Xiaojia Huang
Summary: In this study, a novel hybrid Quantile Regression (QR) model is proposed for Probabilistic Load Forecasting (PLF). The model integrates causal dilated convolution, residual connection, and Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (BiLSTM) for multi-scale feature extraction. In addition, a Combined Probabilistic Load Forecasting System (CPLFS) is proposed to overcome the inherent flaws of relying on a single model. Simulation results show that the hybrid QR outperforms traditional models and CPLFS exceeds the best benchmarks in terms of prediction accuracy and stability.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Wen-Jiang Zou, Young-Bae Kim, Seunghun Jung
Summary: This paper proposes a dynamic prediction model for capacity fade in vanadium redox flow batteries (VRFBs). The model accurately predicts changes in electrolyte volume and capacity fade, enhancing the competitiveness of VRFBs in energy storage applications.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Yuechao Ma, Shengtie Wang, Guangchen Liu, Guizhen Tian, Jianwei Zhang, Ruiming Liu
Summary: This paper focuses on the balance of state of charge (SOC) among multiple battery energy storage units (MBESUs) and bus voltage balance in an islanded bipolar DC microgrid. A SOC automatic balancing strategy is proposed considering the energy flow relationship and utilizing the adaptive virtual resistance algorithm. The simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed strategy in achieving SOC balancing and decreasing bus voltage unbalance.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Raad Z. Homod, Basil Sh. Munahi, Hayder Ibrahim Mohammed, Musatafa Abbas Abbood Albadr, Aissa Abderrahmane, Jasim M. Mahdi, Mohamed Bechir Ben Hamida, Bilal Naji Alhasnawi, A. S. Albahri, Hussein Togun, Umar F. Alqsair, Zaher Mundher Yaseen
Summary: In this study, the control problem of the multiple-boiler system (MBS) is formulated as a dynamic Markov decision process and a deep clustering reinforcement learning approach is applied to obtain the optimal control policy. The proposed strategy, based on bang-bang action, shows superior response and achieves more than 32% energy saving compared to conventional fixed parameter controllers under dynamic indoor/outdoor actual conditions.