Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Sang A. Han, Hamzeh Qutaish, Min-Sik Park, Janghyuk Moon, Jung Ho Kim
Summary: The utilization of lithium (Li) metal as an anode for high energy density batteries is highly desirable, but is hindered by issues such as Li dendritic growth and inactive Li. The solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) layer plays a critical role in preventing direct contact between the electrolyte and the electrode, yet the formation mechanisms for SEI are not well understood. However, a strategic artificial SEI achieved through additives in the electrolyte can suppress Li dendrites and improve battery performance.
CHEMISTRY-AN ASIAN JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Lihua Chu, Yuxin Shi, Ze Li, Changxu Sun, Hao Yan, Jing Ma, Xuchen Li, Chaofeng Liu, Jianan Gu, Kai Liu, Lehao Liu, Bing Jiang, Yingfeng Li, Meicheng Li
Summary: This review summarizes the principles, compositions, and models of the solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) on the anode in lithium batteries, including the functions and influences of the electroactive materials. The differences in SEI on different types of anode materials, as well as the selection and design of electrolytes, are detailedly clarified. Furthermore, the design strategies for achieving a stable and efficient SEI are outlined and discussed. Finally, the challenges and prospects of artificial SEI technology for the development of high-efficiency batteries are briefly proposed.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Zhenglin Hu, Chen Wang, Chao Wang, Bingbing Chen, Chunpeng Yang, Shanmu Dong, Guanglei Cui
Summary: The solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) plays a critical role in determining the interfacial stability of lithium metal anode. Research compared a diluted electrolyte and a super-concentrated electrolyte, finding that the latter results in a more compact SEI structure due to reduced solubility and outstanding formation kinetics. This work provides new insights into the superior performance of super-concentrated electrolyte in lithium metal batteries.
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Roman G. Fedorov, Sebastian Maletti, Christian Heubner, Alexander Michaelis, Yair Ein-Eli
Summary: A key challenge in lithium-ion batteries is the instability of electrolytes against anode materials, with the solid-electrolyte interphase (SEI) providing stability at the cost of capacity consumption. Artificial SEIs offer more flexibility to tune properties such as chemical composition and impedance, but must ensure sufficient transport properties for Li-ions and stability.
ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yanbing Mo, Gaopan Liu, Jiawei Chen, Xiao Zhu, Yu Peng, Yonggang Wang, Congxiao Wang, Xiaoli Dong, Yongyao Xia
Summary: This study investigates the effect of temperature on the solvation structure of lithium ions, revealing that increasing temperature enhances the interaction between lithium ions and anions, while weakening the interaction with solvents. This leads to changes in the interfacial chemistry, forming a solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) dominated by anions. However, at high temperatures, solvents tend to be reduced, resulting in an increase in organic species in the interphase. The temperature-responsive solvation structure and thermal reduction enable lithium ions to exhibit super-fast rate performance and high capacity retention at 25 degrees C.
ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xin Hu, Yitian Ma, Ji Qian, Wenjie Qu, Yu Li, Rui Luo, Huirong Wang, Anbin Zhou, Yi Chen, Keqing Shi, Li Li, Feng Wu, Renjie Chen
Summary: Lithium (Li) metal is a promising candidate for high-energy batteries. In this study, a controllable dual-layer solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) is constructed to protect the Li metal anode and improve the electrochemical performance. The self-induced dual-layered SEI consists of a predeposited LiAlO2 (LAO) layer, which results in the reduction of electrolyte and the formation of an outer organic layer. The robust inner LAO layer promotes uniform Li deposition while the outer organic layer improves the stability of SEI.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jing Lian, Wei Guo, Yongzhu Fu
Summary: Benzenedithiols have been successfully used as electrolyte additives to limit the shuttle effect of lithium polysulfides in lithium-sulfur batteries, forming a stable solid-electrolyte interphase to enhance battery performance.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2021)
Article
Electrochemistry
Yunyi Chen, Haijian Liu, Lingli Liu, Jiayan Li, Yongsheng Han
Summary: A dual-functional artificial magnetic interphase composed of PVDF and gamma-Fe2O3 is designed and constructed on the anode surface. The magnetic interphase tunes lithium ion distribution at the interface to induce stable deposition and stripping processes. In turn, it helps lithium metal batteries to achieve efficient and stable long-term cycle and extend their service life.
BATTERIES & SUPERCAPS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Weibo Huang, Yan Wang, Linze Lv, Guobin Zhu, Qunting Qu, Honghe Zheng
Summary: To construct high-energy-density silicon-based Li-ion batteries, it is crucial to optimize and build a robust solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) to overcome the severe side reactions caused by volume changes in silicon (Si) anodes. This study combines electrolyte design and surface modification to create a phenyl trifluoromethanesulfonimide (PTFSI) interfacial layer on the Si surface, with additive functions. The resulting customized PTFSI interfacial layer modulates the solvation/desolvation reaction mechanism at the electrode interface, forming an artificial SEI structure composed of oligomers and inorganic salts. This structure exhibits fast ionic conductivity, reduces electrolyte consumption, and maintains the integrity of the electrode structure, leading to significantly improved rate capability and cycling performance of the optimized Si@PTFSI anode.
ENERGY STORAGE MATERIALS
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Nimrod Harpak, Guy Davidi, Fernando Patolsky
Summary: The study demonstrates that parylene nanometer-thick layers as highly efficient artificial elastic SEI layers can significantly enhance the stability and cycling life of silicon anodes. Its excellent uniformity and protective effect on silicon active materials indicate its huge potential for future applications in silicon anodes and other active materials.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Kunyao Peng, Pei Tang, Qianqian Yao, Qingyun Dou, Xingbin Yan
Summary: In this study, N-fluoropyridinium (ArF+) bis(trifluoromethane)sulfonimide (TFSI-) was added as an electrolyte additive to protect lithium metal through both solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) protection and electrostatic repulsion mechanisms. The ArF+ cations formed a protective SEI layer on the lithium surface and acted as a cationic repellent during lithium deposition, leading to improved cycle performance of lithium symmetric cells and lithium parallel to LiFePO4 full cells.
Review
Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
Fanfan Liu, Guoqin Cao, Jinjin Ban, Honghong Lei, Yan Zhang, Guosheng Shao, Aiguo Zhou, Li zhen Fan, Junhua Hu
Summary: This review discusses recent advances in interfacial science and engineering of magnesium batteries (MBs), focusing on interfacial chemistry including passivation layer formation, incompatibilities, ion transport, and dendrite growth. Strategies for building stable electrode/interfaces and developing solid-state electrolytes to improve the performance of MBs are reviewed, along with challenges in this field.
JOURNAL OF MAGNESIUM AND ALLOYS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yuchen Ji, Jimin Qiu, Wenguang Zhao, Tongchao Liu, Zihang Dong, Kai Yang, Guorui Zheng, Guoyu Qian, Ming Yang, Qindong Chen, Khalil Amine, Feng Pan, Luyi Yang
Summary: The unstable and fragile solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) has hindered the application of Na metal anodes. This study successfully observed two pivotal stages associated with SEI instability during its formation process using in situ probing techniques, shedding light on the unexplored territory of Na metal batteries.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Sebastian P. Kuehn, Felix Pfeiffer, Marlena Bela, Uta Rodehorst, Dominik Weintz, Marian Stan, Masoud Baghernejad, Martin Winter, Isidora Cekic-Laskovic
Summary: The study focuses on exploring an uncontaminated SEI, generating a preformed well-defined SEI through an advanced pretreatment method to exclude the influence of NPL. The introduction of a well-defined SEI allows for clear differentiation of the effects of FEC and VC on SEI characteristics and overall battery performance.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2022)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Haiping Wu, Hao Jia, Chongmin Wang, Ji-Guang Zhang, Wu Xu
Summary: The structure, properties, and influencing factors of SEI play a crucial role in the performance of lithium metal batteries. Efficient strategies for tailoring SEI involve understanding the composition, models, and properties of SEI, as well as the correlations between electrolyte components and SEI. Future directions include in-operando techniques, multi-modality approaches for SEI characterization, and artificial intelligence assisted understanding of SEI properties.
ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Mathematics
Wan-Yu Tsai
Summary: This paper investigates the set of genuine small representations of the nonlinear double cover similar to G, and proves that similar to s./2 (similar to G) is precisely the set of genuine irreducible representations arising from the KazhdanPatterson lifting of the trivial representation when similar to G is simply laced and split.
INTERNATIONAL MATHEMATICS RESEARCH NOTICES
(2023)
Article
Instruments & Instrumentation
Eli Diego Kinigstein, Christopher Otolski, Guy Jennings, Gilles Doumy, Donald A. Walko, Xiaobing Zuo, Jinghua Guo, Anne Marie March, Xiaoyi Zhang
Summary: Laser pump X-ray Transient Absorption (XTA) spectroscopy has been enhanced with two new XTA data acquisition techniques: HRR-XMP and AXMP. HRR-XMP utilizes high repetition rate laser to increase data collection efficiency at each time delay. AXMP uses a frequency mismatch between laser and x-ray pulses to acquire XTA data at flexible pump-probe time delays. Both techniques have been successfully demonstrated in measuring laser-induced spectral dynamics of aqueous solutions of Fe(CN)(6)(4-) and [Fe-II(bpy)(3)](2+).
REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Harini Gunda, Keith G. Ray, Leonard E. Klebanoff, Chaochao Dun, Maxwell A. T. Marple, Sichi Li, Peter Sharma, Raymond W. Friddle, Joshua D. Sugar, Jonathan L. Snider, Robert D. Horton, Brendan C. Davis, Jeffery M. Chames, Yi-Sheng Liu, Jinghua Guo, Harris E. Mason, Jeffrey J. Urban, Brandon C. Wood, Mark D. Allendorf, Kabeer Jasuja, Vitalie Stavila
Summary: Metal boride nanostructures have great potential for hydrogen storage applications. However, their synthesis is challenging due to high surface energy, strong bonding, and difficult surface termination. Mechanochemical exfoliation of magnesium diboride in zirconia produces ultrathin MgB2 nanosheets with high yield. High-pressure hydrogenation and dehydrogenation of these nanosheets reveal a hydrogen capacity 50 times larger than bulk MgB2. The enhancement is attributed to defective sites created by ball-milling and incomplete Mg surface coverage. The exfoliation and creation of ultrathin layers offer a promising direction for high-capacity hydrogen storage.
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Jingyao Wang, Jinghua Guo, Yugong Luo, Keqiang Li, Huaqing Zheng
Summary: Due to environmental and physical factors, the C-V2X wireless communication network connection is prone to intermittent interruptions. This can lead to deterioration in the performance of vehicle platooning, as the vehicles are unable to receive necessary information. To address this issue, a robust control method based on the intermittent information connection of the leading vehicle through the C-V2X communication network is proposed. The designed platoon control strategy, based on the mode-dependent average dwell time method, improves conservatism and flexibility compared to the average dwell time method. The method is also applicable to various communication topologies, and its effectiveness is verified through simulation.
IEEE INTERNET OF THINGS JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Parham Pirayesh, Karnpiwat Tantratian, Maedeh Amirmaleki, Feipeng Yang, Enzhong Jin, Yijia Wang, Lyudmila V. Goncharova, Jinghua Guo, Tobin Filleter, Lei Chen, Yang Zhao
Summary: Metal anodes are highly desirable for next-generation batteries due to their high capacity and low potential. However, challenges such as dendrite growth and volume change hinder their practical applications. This study demonstrates the use of organic and inorganic hybrid interfaces to achieve stable electrochemical performance for Li- and Na-metal anodes. The optimized thicknesses of the nanoalloy interfaces differ for Li- and Na-metal anodes, and the mechanical stability of the interfaces influences the electrochemical performance. This research establishes a fundamental understanding and connection between mechanical properties and electrochemical performance for alkali-metal anodes.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Wei Guo, Chaochao Dun, Matthew A. Marcus, Victor Venturi, Zack Gainsforth, Feipeng Yang, Xuefei Feng, Venkatasubramanian Viswanathan, Jeffrey J. Urban, Chang Yu, Qiuyu Zhang, Jinghua Guo, Jieshan Qiu
Summary: Over the past decade, the development of layered-hydroxide-based self-supporting electrodes has faced limitations due to the low active mass ratio. However, this study breaks the intrinsic limit by engineering F-substituted beta-Ni(OH)(2) plates with a sub-micrometer thickness, achieving a superhigh mass loading on the carbon substrate. Through theoretical calculation and analysis, it is found that NH4+ and F- synergistically modulate the sub-micrometer-thickness 2D plates, leading to promising applications in energy storage.
ADVANCED MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Guanghui Feng, Shibin Wang, Shenggang Li, Ruipeng Ge, Xuefei Feng, Junwei Zhang, Yanfang Song, Xiao Dong, Jiazhou Zhang, Gaofeng Zeng, Qiang Zhang, Guijun Ma, Yi-De Chuang, Xixiang Zhang, Jinghua Guo, Yuhan Sun, Wei Wei, Wei Chen
Summary: Using sunlight and a graphene/SiC catalyst, we achieved a high selectivity of>99% for ethanol production from CO2 through artificial photosynthesis. The CO2 conversion rate reached up to 17.1 mmol g(cat)(-1) h(-1) with sustained performance. Experimental and theoretical investigations revealed that the optimal interfacial layer between SiC substrate and graphene overlayer facilitated efficient electron transfer and CO2 to C2H5OH conversion.
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Katie L. Browning, Andrew S. Westover, James F. Browning, Mathieu Doucet, Robert L. Sacci, Gabriel M. Veith
Summary: This study demonstrates the measurement of the interface between Li metal and the solid electrolyte LiPON using neutron reflectometry and in situ electrochemistry, which confirms the presence of a thin interphase less than 7 nm thick. The interphase is found to be a chemical gradient consisting of a Li-rich layer that gradually blends into pure LiPON. The ability to create ideal solid-solid interphases thinner than 10 nm holds significant importance in facilitating the adoption of high efficiency next generation solid state batteries, as well as providing a more general methodology for studying buried solid-solid interfaces across applications.
ACS ENERGY LETTERS
(2023)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Jiyu Cai, Xinwei Zhou, Tianyi Li, Hoai T. Nguyen, Gabriel M. Veith, Yan Qin, Wenquan Lu, Stephen E. Trask, Marco-Tulio Fonseca Rodrigues, Yuzi Liu, Wenqian Xu, Maxwell C. Schulze, Anthony K. Burrell, Zonghai Chen
Summary: This study identifies the issues with silicon-based lithium-ion batteries during calendar aging and proposes strategies to improve battery life by suppressing parasitic reactions.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Electrochemistry
Haeseong Jang, Ivana Hasa, Hyunchul Kim, Yoon Hwa, Young-Woon Byeon, Robert Kostecki, Haegyeom Kim
Summary: This study aims to develop high-capacity hard carbon anode materials for alkali-ion batteries by controlling the microstructures. Surface area and pore structure have significant effects on the reversible capacity of non-graphitic hard carbon in different alkali-ion systems.
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
F. M. Maddar, D. Walker, T. W. Chamberlain, J. Compton, A. S. Menon, M. Copley, I. Hasa
Summary: This study investigates the properties and dehydration effects of a Prussian White (PW) cathode material (Na2-xFe[Fe(CN)(6)](1-y)& BULL;zH(2)O). It is found that the dehydration process is kinetically driven and strongly influenced by experimental conditions and the environment of the PW system. Optimal conditions for transitioning to a sodium-rich dehydrated rhombohedral phase are identified.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2023)
Article
Philosophy
Jinghua Guo
Summary: The International Council on Monuments and Sites (ICOMOS) believes that heritage, both natural and cultural, plays a fundamental role in achieving the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). This paper examines the Liangzhu cultural heritage in Hangzhou, China, arguing that cultural heritage is a unique form of living narrative. It emphasizes the importance of cultural heritage narratives in global sustainable development, highlighting examples such as the cross-media development of the Liangzhu site and the integration of 5G technology in Hangzhou as a model for sustainable urban development.
CULTURA-INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHILOSOPHY OF CULTURE AND AXIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jing-Hua Guo, Hong-Bo Wang, Hai-Ying Liu, Gang Chen, Ting-Ting Cao
Summary: In this study, theoretical models were constructed by incorporating Fe-TCPP and Fe-(mIM)(n) (n = 2,3,4) active sites into hole-graphene and their structural stability was assessed through molecular dynamics simulations. The oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) mechanism and the effects of spatial confinement and ligands were systematically investigated using DFT calculations. The analysis revealed that Fe-TCPP and Fe-(mIM)(4) exhibit good catalytic activity. Additionally, the introduction of confinement effect (5-14 angstrom) demonstrated its influence on catalytic activity, with the lowest overpotential observed at an axial space of 8 angstrom for Fe-TCPP and 9 angstrom for Fe-(mIM)(4). Four ligands (bpy, pya, CH3, and bIm) were selected to explore their impact on the catalytic activity of Fe-TCPP, and modifications with bpy, pya, and bIm_N resulted in a decrease of 26-31% in overpotential. The best catalytic system identified in this work was Fe-TCPP_pya, which occupied the top position in the volcano plot.
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Leah R. Filardi, Feipeng Yang, Jinghua Guo, Coleman X. Kronawitter, Ron C. Runnebaum
Summary: Carbon dioxide-assisted coupling of methane can chemically upgrade greenhouse gases and natural gas components to produce ethylene and syngas. The study focuses on the characterization of bifunctional oxide systems to understand the active sites and their roles in the reaction. The introduction of Ca onto a ZnO surface improves the catalytic production of C-2 species.
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
(2023)
Review
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Feipeng Yang, Xuefei Feng, Zengqing Zhuo, Lauren Vallez, Yi-Sheng Liu, Scott A. A. McClary, Nathan T. T. Hahn, Per-Anders Glans, Kevin R. R. Zavadil, Jinghua Guo
Summary: Calcium is a promising candidate for future energy storage due to its abundance and higher volumetric capacity compared to lithium-ion batteries. Despite initially receiving less attention, the discovery of Ca(BH4)(2) as an electrolyte has sparked interest in calcium-ion batteries. Computational methods and experimental approaches have played a crucial role in improving battery performance. Understanding the dynamic solvation process of Ca2+ at the electrode/electrolyte interface is essential for designing a compatible electrolyte. This comprehensive review covers the solvation study, multi-ion strategy, and in situ advanced characterization.
ARABIAN JOURNAL FOR SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
(2023)