期刊
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
卷 12, 期 25, 页码 28306-28312出版社
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acsami.0c07544
关键词
monolayer MoS2; thermal conductivity; thermal rectification; suspended microelectrode; thermal management
资金
- National Key RD Plan [2017YFB0903605]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [51976215, 51925604]
- Chinese Academy of Sciences Talents Program [E0290706]
- International Partnership Program, Bureau of International Cooperation of the Chinese Academy of Sciences [182211KYSB20170029]
- Beijing Key Laboratory of Distributed Combined Cooling Heating and Power System
Thermal rectification is an attractive phenomenon for thermal management, which refers to a specific behavior in a heat transfer system where heat flow in one direction is stronger than that in the opposite direction under the same conditions. Two-dimensional monolayer molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) synthesized by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) has exhibited exceptional thermal, optical, and electrical properties due to its special structure; however, the thermal rectification in monolayer MoS2 is still not achieved by experimental measurement. Here, we successfully transferred monolayer MoS2 samples with three geometrical morphologies to the suspended microelectrodes by the PMMA approach. Through further heating the suspended microelectrodes with AC power in the opposite directions of these three monolayer MoS2 samples, we experimentally measured the thermal conductivity and first obtained the thermal rectification of monolayer MoS2. The rectification coefficients of monolayer MoS2 with three different geometrical morphologies are 10-13, 11-4, and 69-70%. Moreover, a theoretical model was also applied to discuss the dependence of thermal rectification on the geometrical asymmetry (angle and spacing). The results demonstrate that the monolayer MoS2 has an obvious thermal rectification phenomenon owing to the asymmetric structure, and it would have great potentials in the application of thermal energy control and management.
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