4.8 Article

LGR5 marks targetable tumor-initiating cells in mouse liver cancer

期刊

NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
卷 11, 期 1, 页码 -

出版社

NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-15846-0

关键词

-

资金

  1. Dutch Cancer Society [10140]
  2. Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research (NWO) for a VIDI grant [91719300]

向作者/读者索取更多资源

Cancer stem cells (CSCs) or tumor-initiating cells (TICs) are thought to be the main drivers for disease progression and treatment resistance across various cancer types. Identifying and targeting these rare cancer cells, however, remains challenging with respect to therapeutic benefit. Here, we report the enrichment of LGR5 expressing cells, a well-recognized stem cell marker, in mouse liver tumors, and the upregulation of LGR5 expression in human hepatocellular carcinoma. Isolated LGR5 expressing cells from mouse liver tumors are superior in initiating organoids and forming tumors upon engraftment, featuring candidate TICs. These cells are resistant to conventional treatment including sorafenib and 5-FU. Importantly, LGR5 lineage ablation significantly inhibits organoid initiation and tumor growth. The combination of LGR5 ablation with 5-FU, but not sorafenib, further augments the therapeutic efficacy in vivo. Thus, we have identified the LGR5(+) compartment as an important TIC population, representing a viable therapeutic target for combating liver cancer. Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are thought to be the main drivers for disease progression and treatment resistance in liver cancer. This study identifies the LGR5+ compartment as an important CSC population, representing a viable therapeutic target for combating liver cancer.

作者

我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。

评论

主要评分

4.8
评分不足

次要评分

新颖性
-
重要性
-
科学严谨性
-
评价这篇论文

推荐

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

GITR Ligation Improves Anti-PD1-Mediated Restoration of Human MMR-Proficient Colorectal Carcinoma Tumor-Derived T Cells

Yannick S. Rakke, Lucia Campos Carrascosa, Adriaan A. van Beek, Valeska de Ruiter, Rachelle S. van Gemerden, Michail Doukas, Pascal G. Doornebosch, Maarten Vermaas, Susan ter Borg, Erwin van der Harst, Peter Paul L. O. Coene, Mike Kliffen, Dirk J. Grunhagen, Cornelis Verhoef, Jan N. M. IJzermans, Jaap Kwekkeboom, Dave Sprengers

Summary: Overexpression of glucocorticoid-induced tumor necrosis factor receptor-related protein (GITR) was found in tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) from MMR proficient (pMMR) colorectal carcinoma (CRC) and liver metastases (CRLM). Agonistic targeting of GITR enhances ex vivo human TIL functionality and may be a promising approach for novel monotherapy or combined immunotherapies in primary pMRR CRC and CRLM.

CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR GASTROENTEROLOGY AND HEPATOLOGY (2023)

Article Engineering, Biomedical

Extracellular matrix drives tumor organoids toward desmoplastic matrix deposition and mesenchymal transition

Gilles S. van Tienderen, Oskar Rosmark, Ruby Lieshout, Jorke Willemse, Floor de Weijer, Linda Elowsson Rendin, Gunilla Westergren-Thorsson, Michail Doukas, Bas Groot Koerkamp, Martin E. van Royen, Luc J. W. van der Laan, Monique M. A. Verstegen

Summary: Patient-derived tumor organoids were combined with native tumor and liver scaffolds through decellularization to study the interaction between tumor cells and the extracellular matrix (ECM). The use of decellularized scaffolds resulted in a more accurate representation of the in vivo tumor environment and increased chemoresistance. This method also revealed environment-dependent proliferation dynamics and stimulated the production of collagen types.

ACTA BIOMATERIALIA (2023)

Article Oncology

Cholangiocarcinoma cell proliferation is enhanced in primary sclerosing cholangitis: A role for IL-17A

Ruby Lieshout, Eline J. C. A. Kamp, Monique M. A. Verstegen, Michail Doukas, Winand N. M. Dinjens, Kubra Koten, Jan N. M. IJzermans, Marco J. Bruno, Maikel P. Peppelenbosch, Luc J. W. van der Laan, Annemarie C. de Vries

Summary: This study reveals that primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC)-related cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) cells have a higher proliferation rate compared to sporadic CCA cells. The cytokine IL-17A, which is related to inflammation, stimulates the proliferation of CCA cells and may contribute to the high proliferation rate in PSC-CCA. IL-17A represents a potential therapeutic target for (PSC-)CCA.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CANCER (2023)

Review Immunology

Clinical Features, Antiviral Treatment, and Patient Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Comparative Analysis of the Previous and the 2022 Mpox Outbreaks

Pengfei Li, Jiajing Li, Ibrahim Ayada, Amine Avan, Qinyue Zheng, Maikel P. Peppelenbosch, Annemarie C. de Vries, Qiuwei Pan

Summary: This study aims to compare clinical features, treatment, and patient outcomes between previous and the 2022 mpox outbreaks. Through systematic review and meta-analysis, it was found that previous outbreaks mainly affected children, whereas the 2022 outbreak mainly affected male adults, particularly men who have sex with men. Skin lesions remain the typical symptom, but their anatomic distribution differed. Furthermore, distinct epidemiological and clinical features were identified between the previous and the 2022 mpox outbreaks.

JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES (2023)

Article Materials Science, Biomaterials

Tumor decellularization reveals proteomic and mechanical characteristics of the extracellular matrix of primary liver cancer

Gilles S. van Tienderen, James Conboy, Iain Muntz, Jorke Willemse, Jantine Tieleman, Kathryn Monfils, Ivo J. Schurink, Jeroen A. A. Demmers, Michail Doukas, Gijsje H. Koenderink, Luc J. W. Van der Laan, Monique M. A. Verstegen

Summary: Tumor initiation and progression depend on the interaction between cancer cells and their microenvironment, including the extracellular matrix (ECM). This study extensively characterized the ECM of liver cancer tumors, identifying distinct malignancy-related ECM signatures and divergent mechanical properties. The findings contribute to a better understanding of the alterations to the tumor ECM during liver cancer development.

BIOMATERIALS ADVANCES (2023)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Hepatitis E virus infection remodels the mature tRNAome in macrophages to orchestrate NLRP3 inflammasome response

Yunlong Li, Ruyi Zhang, Yining Wang, Pengfei Li, Yang Li, Harry L. A. Janssen, Robert A. de Man, Maikel P. Peppelenbosch, Xumin Ou, Qiuwei Pan

Summary: Hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection activates NOD-like receptor family pyrin domain-containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome by remodeling mature tRNAome in macrophages, leading to pathological inflammation. Inhibition of inflammasome activation abrogates tRNAome remodeling induced by HEV, suggesting a reciprocal interaction between mature tRNAome and NLRP3 inflammasome response. Remodeling of tRNAome improves decoding of codons directing synthesis of leucine and proline, which are major components of IL-1β protein, thereby enhancing inflammasome activation.

PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA (2023)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Early fecal calprotectin levels at week 8 may guide therapeutic decisions on Ustekinumab therapy in patients with Crohn's disease

Renske W. M. Pauwels, S. Ten Bokkel Huinink, Christien J. van der Woude, M. Doukas, L. Oudijk, Annemarie C. de Vries

Summary: Background: Evaluating the response to ustekinumab (UST) induction therapy is crucial for making decisions about maintenance therapy in Crohn's disease (CD). In this study, we evaluated the potential of fecal calprotectin (FC) levels to predict endoscopic response at week 16.

SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY (2023)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Diagnostic performance of endoscopic tissue acquisition for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma in the PREOPANC and PREOPANC-2 trials

Quisette P. Janssen, Rutger Quispel, Marc G. Besselink, Bert A. Bonsing, Marco J. Bruno, Michael Doukas, Arantza F. Sarasqueta, Marjolein Y. V. Homs, Jeanin E. van Hooft, Geertjan van Tienhoven, Marie-Louise F. van Velthuysen, Joanne Verheij, Rogier P. Voermans, Johanna W. Wilmink, Bas Groot Koerkamp, Casper H. J. van Eijck, Lydi M. J. W. van Driel

Summary: This study evaluates the performance of endoscopic tissue acquisition procedures for borderline resectable and resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). The results show that EUS-guided tissue acquisition had a sensitivity of over 85% for both initial and repeat procedures, meeting international standards.
Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Immunosuppressants exert differential effects on pan-coronavirus infection and distinct combinatory antiviral activity with molnupiravir and nirmatrelvir

Yining Wang, Pengfei Li, Marla Lavrijsen, Robbert J. Rottier, Caroline M. den Hoed, Marco J. Bruno, Nassim Kamar, Maikel P. Peppelenbosch, Annemarie C. de Vries, Qiuwei Pan

Summary: Immunosuppressants have different effects on coronavirus replication, and 6-TG, MPA, tofacitinib, and filgotinib have pan-coronavirus antiviral activity. The combinations of MPA, 6-TG, tofacitinib, and filgotinib with antiviral drugs exhibit additive or synergistic antiviral activity. These findings provide an important reference for the optimal management of immunocompromised patients infected with coronaviruses.

UNITED EUROPEAN GASTROENTEROLOGY JOURNAL (2023)

Letter Infectious Diseases

Disparities in transmission dynamics of the 2022 mpox outbreaks between Europe and Americas

Qinyue Zheng, Jaffar A. Al-Taw, Ziad A. Memish, Chunbing Bao, Qiuwei Pan

NEW MICROBES AND NEW INFECTIONS (2023)

Article Pharmacology & Pharmacy

Seasonal coronavirus infections trigger NLRP3 inflammasome activation in macrophages but is therapeutically targetable

Yang Li, Yining Wang, Yunlong Li, Annemarie C. de Vries, Pengfei Li, Maikel P. Peppelenbosch, Qiuwei Pan

Summary: Seasonal coronaviruses are prevalent globally and can cause severe complications in vulnerable populations. Little is known about their pathogenic mechanisms and there are no approved treatments available. This study found that IL-1β levels were elevated in some seasonal coronavirus infected patients, indicating inflammasome activation. Cultured human macrophages supported the lifecycle of three cultivatable seasonal coronaviruses, which activated the NLRP3 inflammasome through TLR4 and NF-κB. Specific inhibitors and clinically used medications attenuated this activation. Combination of antiviral and anti-inflammatory drugs inhibited both the inflammatory response and viral replication. These findings suggest that targeting the TLR4/NF-κB/NLRP3 axis could be a viable therapeutic approach.

ANTIVIRAL RESEARCH (2023)

Article Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Mutation Analysis of Pancreatic Juice and Plasma for the Detection of Pancreatic Cancer

Iris J. M. Levink, Maurice P. H. M. Jansen, Zakia Azmani, Wilfred van IJcken, Ronald van Marion, Maikel P. Peppelenbosch, Djuna L. Cahen, Gwenny M. Fuhler, Marco J. Bruno

Summary: Molecular profiling may aid in earlier detection and personalized treatment of pancreatic cancer. This study found higher cfDNA concentration in pancreatic juice (PJ) than in plasma, but similar mutation detection rates, suggesting the need for further research on the suitability of plasma and PJ for early PC detection.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES (2023)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Increased Prevalence of Autoimmune Gastritis in Patients with a Gastric Precancerous Lesion

Xiaopei Guo, Marco W. J. Schreurs, Fleur E. Marijnissen, Michiel C. Mommersteeg, Stella A. V. Nieuwenburg, Michail Doukas, Nicole S. Erler, Lisette G. Capelle, Marco J. Bruno, Maikel P. Peppelenbosch, Manon C. W. Spaander, Gwenny M. Fuhler

Summary: This study investigated the prevalence and characteristics of autoimmune gastritis (AIG) in gastric precancerous lesion (GPL) patients. The results showed that the prevalence of AIG is higher in GPL patients but often goes undiagnosed. Using G17 and PG I/II as diagnostic markers can help identify patients with AIG and improve surveillance programs for GPL patients.

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE (2023)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Combating pan-coronavirus infection by indomethacin through simultaneously inhibiting viral replication and inflammatory response

Yining Wang, Pengfei Li, Lei Xu, Annemarie C. de Vries, Robbert J. Rottier, Wenshi Wang, Marie-Rose B. S. Crombag, Maikel P. Peppelenbosch, Denis E. Kainov, Qiuwei Pan

Summary: Indomethacin can inhibit coronavirus infection and activate interferon response, showing potential therapeutic effects against coronavirus infections.

ISCIENCE (2023)

Article Automation & Control Systems

A Novel Viral Infection Model to Guide Optimal Mpox Treatment

Maarten de Jong, Francesca Cala Campana, Pengfei Li, Qiuwei Pan, Giulia Giordano

Summary: In 2022, the global outbreaks of mpox virus have raised awareness of mpox virus infection and treatment opportunities using drugs cidofovir and tecovirimat, which target different stages of in-host viral proliferation. A new model of in-host viral infection dynamics is proposed to distinguish between the two stages and analyze the effects of the drugs. The model can be simplified to the classical target-cell limited model, and an optimal control problem is solved to schedule optimal combined treatments leveraging the model dynamics.

IEEE CONTROL SYSTEMS LETTERS (2023)

暂无数据