期刊
CHEMICAL REVIEWS
卷 116, 期 14, 页码 8105-8145出版社
AMER CHEMICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.6b00054
关键词
-
资金
- National Science Foundation [CHE-1265993]
This review describes organometallic compounds and materials that are capable of mediating a rarely encountered but fundamentally important reaction: beta-alkyl elimination at the metal-C-alpha-C-beta-R moiety, in which an alkyl group attached to the C-beta atom is transferred to the metal or to a coordinated substrate. The objectives of this review are to provide a cohesive fundamental understanding of beta-alkyl-elimination reactions and to highlight its applications in olefin polymerization, alkane hydrogenolysis, depolymerization of branched polymers, ring-opening polymerization of cycloalkanes, and other useful organic reactions. To provide a coherent understanding of the beta-alkyl elimination reaction, special attention is given to conditions and strategies used to facilitate beta-alkyl-elimination/transfer events in metal-catalyzed olefin polymerization, which provide the well-studied examples.
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