Article
Engineering, Chemical
Han Zheng, Zihao Mou, Yu Jie Lim, Bo Liu, Rong Wang, Wang Zhang, Kun Zhou
Summary: Recent advances in nanotechnology have led to the development of nanofiltration membranes using carbon dots to enhance performance. By incorporating carbon dots with cationic amine groups (PEI-CDs) or anionic sulfonate groups (PS-CDs) into the polyamide selective layer of thin-film nanocomposite (TFN) membranes, charged nanovoids are created to improve water permeation and ion rejection. The TFN-PS-CDs membrane shows outstanding performance with significantly increased water permeability and higher rejection rate compared to pristine membranes. This work provides insights into designing efficient filtration processes using nanovoids in polymeric membranes.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Daowei Xia, Mengxiao Zhang, Congcong Tong, Zhanghui Wang, Hongzhi Liu, Liping Zhu
Summary: The developed TFN membrane in this study, incorporating zwitterionic nanocellulose, demonstrated superior permselectivity and antifouling properties, showing increased water permeance and enhanced divalent salt rejection. It exhibited highly efficient antibiotic desalination and improved antifouling capability and cleaning recovery ability, with promising potentials in separation fields.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Garba O. Yahaya, Ali Hayek, Abdulkarim Alsamah, Yasser A. Shalabi, Melhan M. Ben Sultan, Rashed H. Alhajry
Summary: This study focused on developing block copolymer membranes for the purification of sour natural gas. Three DAM-based random copolymers were prepared and tested, with membranes prepared from 6FDA-DAM/6FpDA (1:3) showing the most attractive separation properties. Additionally, the block copolymer membrane 6FDA-DAM/6FDA-CARDO (1:1) exhibited potential application prospects compared to standard industrially used glassy polymer cellulose acetate.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Julian Heuer, Thomas Kuckhoff, Rong Li, Katharina Landfester, Calum T. J. Ferguson
Summary: The production of photocatalytic self-assembled amphiphilic polymers enables selective control over reactions based on the substrate's physical properties. By polymerizing benzothiadiazole-based photocatalysts into hydrophilic or hydrophobic compartments, we achieved stark differences in reactivity for polar substrates but similar performance for hydrophobic substrates. Additionally, the use of secondary swelling solvents led to a significant increase in conversion for a radical carbon-carbon coupling reaction.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Polymer Science
Yaron Aviv, Esra Altay, Ofer Burg, Marcus Mueller, Javid Rzayev, Roy Shenhar
Summary: The research demonstrates that the nature of the substrate has a significant impact on the self-assembled morphology and surface patterns of bottlebrush block copolymers with different side-chain lengths in films, despite the typical tendency of these polymers to form lamellar structures. By manipulating the substrate chemistry, unique morphologies can be induced in bottlebrush block copolymer films.
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Leiming Guo, Yong Wang, Martin Steinhart
Summary: High-performance separation membranes are crucial for ensuring sanitation in water and air, and using BCPs as a material platform is a solution to this challenge.
CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS
(2021)
Article
Polymer Science
Takahiro Sato
Summary: A lattice theory is proposed for block copolymer solutions near the boundary between the micellization and liquid-liquid phase separation regions. A new kinetic process of micellization is suggested, where small concentrated-phase droplets are first formed and then transformed into micelles in the early stage of micellization. Furthermore, a unique ripening process is observed in the late stage of phase separation, where the growing concentrated-phase droplet size is proportional to the square root of the time.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Yunfei Yu, Yingnan Ma, Jian Yin, Chenchen Zhang, Guangli Feng, Yufeng Zhang, Jianqiang Meng
Summary: This study optimized the gas separation performance of PES-g-PEG membrane by manipulating the density and length of PEG side chains, and found that the side chain density has a greater impact on the microstructure than volume fraction or side chain molecular weight.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Dongwei Ma, Xiangyue Ye, Zhuo Li, Jiemei Zhou, Dinglei Zhong, Chenxu Zhang, Sen Xiong, Jianzhong Xia, Yong Wang
Summary: Ultrafiltration membranes derived from block copolymers with tunable pore structures and intrinsic surface functions are prepared by a simple spray-coating method. The addition of water as a pore-forming agent leads to phase separation during spray coating, resulting in the formation of nanoscale pores in the composite membranes. The membranes exhibit good ultrafiltration performance and intrinsic fouling resistance, making them comparable or better than those prepared by more complicated processes.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Polymer Science
Sudhakara Naidu Neppalli, Timothy W. Collins, Zahra Gholamvand, Cian Cummins, Michael A. Morris, Parvaneh Mokarian-Tabari
Summary: The kinetics of swelling in PS-b-PLA BCP were studied by changing the heating rate during solvo-thermal vapour annealing, showing that both solvent vapour pressure and the rate of reaching this pressure threshold significantly affect microphase separation and morphology. Highly ordered patterns are only obtained when the volume fraction of the solvent exceeds the polymer volume fraction.
Article
Spectroscopy
Jiho Kim, Wooseop Lee, Hyeji Kim, Du Yeol Ryu, Hyungju Ahn, Boknam Chae
Summary: A non-invasive, image-based analytic method using scattering-type scanning near-field optical microscopy (s-SNOM) is proposed to evaluate the phase separation behavior of lamella-forming polymer films, and the influence of self-assembly processes on the spatial distribution of polymer components is investigated.
SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART A-MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Yang Wang, Jianqiang Wang, Yajie Ding, Shouyong Zhou, Fu Liu
Summary: A novel membrane antifouling method using in situ generated micro-bubbles for oil/water separation was proposed in this study, which combined membrane separation with catalytic reaction to reduce fouling. The in situ generated micro-bubbles significantly inhibited the surface deposition of rejected oils, leading to a remarkable reduction in membrane fouling.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jingfeng Yuan, Dong Zhang, Yanhong Fu, Yifeng Ni, Yiting Wang, Iryna Protsak, Yuting Yang, Yipeng Peng, Jun Tan, Jintao Yang
Summary: The study demonstrates that the unique structural design of grafted copolymers effectively prevents bacteria adhesion and provides reversible surface wettability. This design not only improves the fouling resistance of the membrane, but also enhances the variable water fluid transport efficiency.
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Polymer Science
Douglas J. Grzetic, Kris T. Delaney, Glenn H. Fredrickson
Summary: Microphase separation in a binary blend of oppositely charged polymers can be stabilized electrostatically, providing a route to control microstructure. The phase behavior is affected by differences in charge density and dielectric constant of the polymers, and specific ordered phases can be stabilized when the minority component has a higher dielectric constant. This system suggests a possible route to large-unit-cell complex-sphere phases.
Review
Polymer Science
Tianyi Wang, Lei Zhong, Min Xiao, Dongmei Han, Shuanjin Wang, Zhiheng Huang, Sheng Huang, Luyi Sun, Yuezhong Meng
Summary: This review article focuses on the molecular structure-phase structure-property relationship of block copolymer electrolytes (BCPEs). By controlling the phase-separated structures, the tradeoff between mechanical strength and ionic conductivity can be decoupled. The conductivity of BCPEs is determined by the molecular structure of block copolymers and the type and concentration of additives, and the manipulation of phase-separated structures helps strengthen their mechanical support and ion transport. The article summarizes the research status and optimization strategies for BCPEs, presents methods to control the phase behavior of BCPEs, and classifies BCPEs into dual-ion conductor and single-ion conductor, analyzing their advantages and disadvantages. A design rationale for high-performance quasi-solid-state BCPEs is proposed, and polymerization methods for the regulation of molecular and phase structure are elaborated.
PROGRESS IN POLYMER SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Acoustics
Xuebin Zhang, Lin Li, Kangling Li, Tao Liu, Jun Zhang, Ning Hu
Summary: Wave splitting, an important application in wavefront modulation, has significant significance in practical engineering and academia. However, the available techniques for wave splitting are scarce aside from conventional metasurfaces governed by the generalized Snell's law. In this study, based on the newly proposed high-order diffraction theory, we design a simply structured elastic metagrating for the splitting of flexural waves in plate-like structures. Theoretical models, numerical simulations, and experiments are conducted to validate the effectiveness of our designs. This study provides a general method for designing wave splitters.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Yapin Liu, Ming Qi, Xingmin Xu, Tao Liu, Yunxia Hu
Summary: A method was developed to precisely tailor the pore size of PSf-b-PEG membranes in sub-5 nm via the NIPS process. By mixing selective solvents of Ts and THF in various ratios, the casting solution properties and pore size of the membranes were finely tailored. The PSf-b-PEG membranes showed a nanofibrous structure with high porosity and mechanical strength, and even with a pore size of 2 nm, the pure water permeance was still high, indicating their potential for practical applications.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Zhetai Hu, Tao Liu, Zhiyao Wang, Jia Meng, Min Zheng
Summary: This study proposes a novel wastewater treatment scheme that combines chemically enhanced primary treatment (CEPT), partial nitritation and anammox (PN/A), and anaerobic digestion (AD) to achieve energy-neutral wastewater treatment. By adding FeCl3 to the CEPT process, high removal rates of COD and phosphate were achieved, and alkalinity was reduced. Stable accumulation of nitrite was achieved in an aerobic reactor using a novel acid-tolerant ammonium-oxidizing bacteria (AOB), Candidatus Nitrosoglobus. After polishing in an anoxic reactor (anammox), satisfactory effluent quality was obtained. The integrated system demonstrated stable performance and could achieve energy self-sufficiency.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Tao Liu, Shihu Hu, Zhiguo Yuan, Jianhua Guo
Summary: The spatial distribution of microorganisms in a methane-based membrane biofilm reactor (MBfR) was experimentally revealed in this study, showing the dominance of anammox bacteria, nitrite/nitrate-dependent anaerobic methane oxidation (n-DAMO) bacteria, and n-DAMO archaea in different layers of the biofilm. It was found that microorganisms in the outer layer preferred substrates from wastewater, while those in the inner layer utilized substrates from the biofilm substratum. This study provides insights into microbial stratification in biofilm systems and potential applications of methane-based MBfRs in sewage treatment.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Joerdis F. Terlau, Ulrich Brose, Nico Eisenhauer, Angelos Amyntas, Thomas Boy, Alexander Dyer, Alban Gebler, Christian Hof, Tao Liu, Christoph Scherber, Ulrike E. Schlaegel, Anja Schmidt, Myriam R. Hirt
Summary: Anthropogenic global warming affects mobile terrestrial insects by changing their activity levels and distribution patterns. Heat extremes induce physiological responses in insects, causing them to either decrease activity or seek out favorable microhabitats. The availability of these microhabitats is affected by anthropogenic land transformation, which reduces habitat heterogeneity. It is important to understand the combined effects of these global change drivers on insect activity.
GLOBAL CHANGE BIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Ecology
Yan Zhang, Tao Liu, Meng-Meng Li, Zheng-Shuang Hua, Paul Evans, Yanni Qu, Sha Tan, Min Zheng, Hui Lu, Jian-Yu Jiao, Sebastian Lucker, Holger Daims, Wen-Jun Li, Jianhua Guo
Summary: The recent discovery of comammox Nitrospira species capable of complete ammonia oxidation in non-marine thermal habitats expands our understanding of microbial nitrification. This study reports the wide distribution of comammox Nitrospira in terrestrial hot springs and provides new insights into their metabolic activity and thermal adaptation.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Hongjin Wang, Tao Liu, Lingxi Zhang
Summary: In this study, a domain adaptation method was proposed to generate minor-category samples of arbitrary pipe networks using theoretical hydraulic models, addressing the class imbalance problem in actual on-site monitoring and improving the performance of data-driven methods. A machine learning model was established to explore a mapping matrix between two domains for minority-category data transfer. The proposed method was validated on customized water supply networks and an actual monitoring dataset, showing its effectiveness, reliability, and suitability for pipe burst detection.
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Lin Ren, Yaohua Dong, Lihua Dong, Tao Liu, Wei Tan
Summary: A new method to prepare aerogels using nonchemically cross-linked agar gels is described, which is eco-friendly and efficient. The process relies on targeted freezing, solvent exchange, and ambient pressure drying of agar gels, avoiding the need for freeze-drying, supercritical drying, or environmentally harmful chemicals. The resulting biomass aerogels show great potential in water treatment, thermal insulation, catalysis, and controlled release applications, while PDA-loaded aerogels exhibit excellent performance in photothermal evaporation and dye wastewater treatment.
ADVANCED MATERIALS TECHNOLOGIES
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Longnv Li, Shijie Liu, Yatao Shang, Ming Xue, Tao Liu, Gaojia Zhu
Summary: Accurate thermal calculations of end-winding temperature rises are essential for designing and developing cooling systems of permanent magnet synchronous machines (PMSMs). The authors use numerical simulations and lumped parameter thermal networks (LPTN) to develop thermal models that accurately represent the end-winding properties of a 2.1-kW PMSM. To accurately model the thermal coupling between different strands of end-windings, the thermal conductivity of the equivalent insulation sheets is determined for precise numerical calculations.
IET ELECTRIC POWER APPLICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Tao Liu, Shihu Hu, Zhiguo Yuan, Jianhua Guo
Summary: This study developed a novel technology using a granule-based sequencing batch reactor (GSBR) to achieve simultaneous removal of dissolved methane and nitrogen. The GSBR demonstrated high-level removal rates and efficiencies for nitrogen and dissolved methane during long-term demonstration. The availability of different electron acceptors significantly affected the removal of ammonium and dissolved methane, as well as the microbial communities and functional genes. These findings expand the applications of novel n-DAMO microorganisms and provide insights into microbial cooperation and competition in granular systems.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yanchen Liu, Zhiqiang Zuo, He Li, Yaxin Xing, Dong Cheng, Miao Guo, Tao Liu, Min Zheng, Zhiguo Yuan, Xia Huang
Summary: This study proposes a new approach for effective sulfide control in urban sewers. It involves the advanced oxidation of ferrous sulfide in sewer sediment to produce hydroxyl radicals, which can simultaneously oxidize sulfide and reduce microbial sulfate-reducing activity. Experimental results demonstrate that this method can substantially reduce sulfide concentration and save chemical use.
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Manyun Chen, Yan Shu, Qing Li, Zhiqiang Kang, Tao Liu, Honghao Zhou, Weihua Huang, Wei Zhang
Summary: The study found that B. ovatus is an effective catcher of VB12 and can alleviate VB12 deficiency in patients with type 2 diabetes. In addition, it was found that the levels of methylmalonic acid and homocysteine increased, which converted methylmalonic acid into HFD-induced metabolic disorders. The results of the study suggest that metformin increases the intracellular accumulation of VB12 in B. ovatus through upregulation of btuB, enhancing competition and aggravating VB12 deficiency in the host.
NPJ BIOFILMS AND MICROBIOMES
(2023)
Article
Ecology
Jie Li, Tao Liu, Simon J. McIlroy, Gene W. Tyson, Jianhua Guo
Summary: Metagenomic and metatranscriptomic analyses were performed to reveal the microbial ecology of two biofilm systems that achieve high-level nitrogen removal through the coupling of anammox and n-DAMO processes in low-strength domestic sewage and high-strength sidestream wastewater. Different nitrogen loadings resulted in different combinations of anammox bacteria and anaerobic methanotrophs, and heterotrophic populations actively performed partial denitrification or DNRA using organic intermediates from methane breakdown. Additionally, two novel genomes belonging to Ca. Methylomirabilis were recovered, with one showing the capability of nitrate-dependent anaerobic methane oxidation.
ISME COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Petroleum
Xianbo Peng, Hao Yu, Zhanghua Lian, Tao Liu, Junlin Shi, Dongchuan Yang
Summary: This paper investigates the fatigue behavior and mechanism of failure of S135 steel and titanium alloy drillpipe, and evaluates the degree of fatigue damage. The study includes chemical composition analysis, tensile testing, microstructure analysis, fatigue testing, and case studies on actual drilling conditions. The results show that the microstructure differences affect the macroscopic fatigue performance, and the titanium alloy drillpipe exhibits superior fatigue resistance in drilling fluid environments compared to conventional steel drillpipe.
SPE DRILLING & COMPLETION
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Multidisciplinary
Tao Liu
Summary: This article explores the application and development prospects of traditional elements in the domestic architectural decoration industry, and investigates the innovative development of traditional decorative elements in the modern architectural decoration industry. It also examines the development needs of modern aesthetic design in the current stage of the building decoration industry.
JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL METHODS IN SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Jiawei Hou, Shixuan Guo, Nigel Graham, Wenzheng Yu, Kening Sun, Ting Liu
Summary: A novel 2D composite membrane based on r-HGO and MXene materials was developed, demonstrating exceptional performance for water treatment in terms of permeability, pollutant rejection, and physical stability. The optimization of preparation conditions and material proportions can result in high water flux and efficient removal of pollutants.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2024)
Retraction
Engineering, Chemical
Chang Liu, Jinghong Liu, Liang Zhu, Shanfu Tang, Huixin Xiong
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Rui Gao, Caihong Liu, Andreia F. Faria, Qiang He, Chun Yang, Jun Ma
Summary: A novel copolymer architecture has been developed to address biofouling concerns in thin-film composite (TFC) membranes by integrating anti-fouling, bactericidal, and fouling-release functions. The multifunctional membrane demonstrates promising anti-adhesive properties, self-cleaning ability, and high flux recovery rate.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Alexander T. Bridge, Noah P. Wamble, Matthew S. Santoso, Joan F. Brennecke, Benny D. Freeman
Summary: This study demonstrates the reproducible preparation of high-flux defect-free asymmetric gas separation membranes using Cyrene(TM) as a majority dope formulation component. By adjusting the volume ratios of Cyrene(TM) and THF, as well as the concentrations of Matrimid(R) and the dry step time, optimal membrane performance is achieved.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Alessandra Imbrogno, Han Ya Lin, Babak Minofar, Andrea Iris Schaefer
Summary: In this study, a composite nanofiber membrane containing cross-linked beta-cyclodextrin-epichlorohydrin was prepared and evaluated for the removal of steroid hormones. The results showed that the membrane had high adsorption capacity and the ability to form a specific inclusion complex interaction with the hormones, indicating its potential application in hormone removal.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Bora Shin, Jaewon Shin, Yanuar Chandra Wirasembada, Ki Young Park, Jinwoo Cho
Summary: This study develops a mathematical model to estimate the initial flux of volatile fatty acids in the direct contact membrane distillation process. It identifies the parameters affecting the flux and their relationship with pH.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Yi-Jui Yeh, Jr Rong Liou, Wei Lin, Kuo-Lun Tung, Wei-Hung Chiang
Summary: This study demonstrates an effective plasma engineering method to create nitrogen-doped graphene quantum dot (NGQD)-inorganic nanocomposites for tunable molecular separation. The composite materials show high separation efficiency and controllable nanopore structures, making them potentially valuable for various applications.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Horacio Lopez-Marques, Kristofer L. Gleason, Manuel Aguilar-Vega, Rita Sulub-Sulub, J. Ehren Eichler, Hyeonji Oh, C. Buddie Mullins, Benny D. Freeman, Manish Kumar
Summary: In this study, water transport properties in Carbon Molecular Sieve (CMS) membranes were investigated. It was found that membranes synthesized at different pyrolysis temperatures exhibited varying water permeabilities. Compared to other polymeric materials, CMS membranes showed high water permeability, indicating potential for dehydration applications.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Dmitry A. Alentiev, Roman Yu. Nikiforov, Marina A. Rudakova, Danil P. Zarezin, Maxim A. Topchiy, Andrey F. Asachenko, Nikolay A. Belov, Maxim Bermeshev
Summary: A series of new norbornene-type monomers containing linear and branched substituents were synthesized, and robust thin membranes were prepared by vinyl-addition polymerization. Gas separation performance for the synthesized polymers was evaluated, and the structure of substituent side chains was found to significantly affect gas permeability and CO2 facilitated transport.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Lei Yan, Qi Zhang, Ze Zhang, Gui-Jie Li, Yi Jin, Xin-Lin Zhang, Yan-Yun Sun
Summary: In this study, a continuous, stable and fast ion transport channel was established through in-situ guided cross-linking of zinc alginate hydrogels on a porous membrane, overcoming the negative pore effect and effectively inhibiting the dendrite growth of zinc anodes and interfacial side reactions.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Yuqing Zhang, Ailing Zhang, Huiyang He, Yuting Fan, Yongjiang Li, Song Wang, Sanxi Li
Summary: The Langmuir-Blodgett self-assembly process is used to create an ordered SPEEK membrane, which enhances the proton conductivity by three times compared to conventional solution casting method.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Hasan Ismaeel, David Gibson, Eleonora Ricci, Maria Grazia De Angelis
Summary: In this study, a machine learning-based group contribution method (ML-GC) was developed to predict pure polymer parameters and successfully applied to predict gas solubility and gas solubility isotherms in glassy polymeric membranes. The model showed satisfactory performance on a small dataset, but has the potential to provide more accurate predictions for a wider range of polymers as more data becomes available.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Yi Ji, Yu Sun, Huilin Li, Qiang Fu, Yan Zhang
Summary: Previous studies have shown that vibration- or rotation-based techniques can effectively mitigate fouling during membrane filtration. However, it is difficult to incorporate these techniques with spiral wound modules (SWMs) widely used in water and wastewater treatment. This study developed a prototype membrane system to accommodate angular vibrations with a modified SWM, and experimental results showed that applying angular vibrations can effectively control algal fouling in an SWM with lower energy consumption compared to traditional methods.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Lakshmeesha Upadhayaya, Abaynesh Yihdego Gebreyohannes, Muhammad Wakil Shahzad, Usman T. Syed, Sandra L. Aristizabal, Radoslaw Gorecki, Suzana P. Nunes
Summary: Increasing temperatures worldwide pose a significant health risk, exacerbated by high humidity. Conventional air conditioners contribute heavily to carbon dioxide emissions, with dehumidification being a major factor. Membrane-based dehumidification system offers energy efficiency and non-toxic water vapor removal. This study demonstrates a membrane dehumidification system with polymeric hollow fibers coated with a green polyphenol coating, showing remarkable water vapor transport rate and selectivity. Long-term testing reveals minimal decline in vapor transport and a 4-5 times higher coefficient of performance (COP) compared to conventional dehumidifiers, making it a highly competitive, energy-saving device with reduced emissions and a smaller footprint.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Zhengzhong Zhou, Xue Zhu, Yi Yuan, Shaoqiang Wang, Xiaoshan Meng, Taoli Huhe, Qian Wang
Summary: In this study, lignin, a biomass material, was chemically modified and utilized in the interfacial polymerization process to improve the performance of nanofiltration membranes. The modified membranes showed enhanced hydrophilicity and anti-fouling properties, and the optimization of membrane pore size increased permeability. The study also demonstrated the potential application of the membranes in biogas slurry valorization.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2024)
