Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Dhivya Sundar, Cheng-Hua Liu, Sambandam Anandan, Jerry J. J. Wu
Summary: Carbon materials with different nanostructures and high surface area have emerging applications in electrocatalytic and photocatalytic CO2 utilization. However, the photocatalytic efficiency of pristine carbon is low, so it is usually combined with other materials to increase CO2 absorption and conversion. Carbon-based materials with transition metals and organometallic complexes are commonly used as photocatalysts for CO2 reduction.
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Anuradha Sharma, Ahmad Hosseini-Bandegharaei, Naveen Kumar, Suresh Kumar, Kavitha Kumari
Summary: This article explores the latest advancements in ZnO/carbon nanocomposites for photocatalytic CO2 reduction systems. It provides an overview of photocatalysis fundamentals and the basic mechanism of CO2 reduction over semiconductor materials. The article surveys literature and discusses in detail the synthesis routes and mechanisms of CO2 reduction enhancement using different carbon-based nanomaterials.
JOURNAL OF CO2 UTILIZATION
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Zeqian Ren, Xiu Li, Lixia Guo, Jizhou Wu, Yuqing Li, Wenliang Liu, Peng Li, Yongming Fu, Jie Ma
Summary: Constructing heterojunction ZnO/ZnS nanoarrays through hydrothermal method leads to enhanced piezo-photocatalytic performance compared to pure ZnO, with the degradation rate further improved by increasing ultrasonic power. The synergistic effect of piezoelectric effect and heterojunction photocatalysis plays a key role in this enhancement.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
H. Yu, C. Sun, Y. Xuan, K. Zhang, K. Chang
Summary: The study presents a novel STO/Cu @ Ni/TiN nanomaterial for efficient photocatalytic conversion of CO2 into ethanol, using non-noble metallic materials to enhance the plasmonic effect. The results demonstrate high ethanol evolution rate and selectivity, with confirmation of the ethanol pathway through DFT calculations and isotope experiments.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Rajendra C. Pawar, Plassidius J. Chengula, Haritham Khan, Hazina Charles, Caroline S. Lee
Summary: The photocatalytic approach has the potential to address the barriers to green energy production. By synthesizing a two-dimensional reduced niobium oxide photocatalyst with copper incorporation, the study achieved remarkable photocatalytic performance due to efficient charge separation and light utilization. This opens up new possibilities for efficient photocatalysts in generating green fuel.
DALTON TRANSACTIONS
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Chizoba Ezugwu, Shengwei Liu, Chuanhao Li, Serge Zhuiykov, Soumyajit Roy, Francis Verpoort
Summary: Artificial photosynthesis is a promising technique for CO2 mitigation and solar energy conversion. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are efficient photocatalysts with high surface area and flexible design capabilities for complex multicomponent systems. The review examines strategies for designing MOFs to convert CO2 into solar fuels efficiently, highlighting features as semiconductor photocatalysts and means to improve light-harvesting and CO2 adsorption.
COORDINATION CHEMISTRY REVIEWS
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Zhiqiang Jiang, Yirui Shen, Yujing You
Summary: This study successfully synthesized a porous graphitic carbon nitride nanobelt catalyst with high visible light absorbability and excellent photocatalytic activity, making it a potential material for CO2 photocatalytic conversion.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Lourdes Hurtado, Abhinav Mohan, Ulrich Ulmer, Reyna Natividad, Athanasios A. Tountas, Wei Sun, Lu Wang, Boeun Kim, Mohini M. Sain, Geoffrey A. Ozin
Summary: In this study, the enhanced light penetration and mass transfer efficiency of photocatalytic foams for converting CO2 to CO were reported. A metallic foam with uniformly coated photoactive indium oxide hydroxide nanorods was used to evaluate the photochemical and thermochemical reverse water gas shift reaction. The results showed a significantly higher CO production rate through enhanced light penetration and a remarkably high thermochemical CO production rate. It was also demonstrated that using structured supports is critical in scaling up future photocatalytic processes.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Review
Environmental Sciences
Maansi Aggarwal, Nagaraj P. Shetti, Soumen Basu, Tejraj M. Aminabhavi
Summary: Artificially simulated photosynthesis has attracted great interest in increasing solar fuel efficiencies, and layered inorganic 2D nanosheets offer higher tunability. However, the applications of metal-based materials in photocatalytic CO2 reduction are still limited.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Thanakorn Yeamsuksawat, Luting Zhu, Takaaki Kasuga, Masaya Nogi, Hirotaka Koga
Summary: By using CO2 laser irradiation, we successfully prepared chitin nanopaper and investigated its performance in solar thermal heating. The CO2-laser-carbonized chitin nanopaper showed excellent solar thermal heating performance, with an equilibrium surface temperature of 77.7 degrees C, higher than that of commercial nanocarbon films and conventionally carbonized bionanofiber papers. This study paves the way for the high-speed fabrication of carbonized chitin nanofiber materials and their application in solar thermal heating.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Rahul R. Bhosale, Ram B. Gupta, Rajesh Shende
Summary: This study examines the solar thermochemical CO2 splitting process using a redox ZnO/Zn cycle. The focus is on exploring the influence of reduction temperature, molar flow rate, and energy required for gas separation on the solar-to-fuel energy conversion efficiency. The highest conversion efficiency is achieved at a reduction temperature of 2000 K.
ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Nan Qing Yang, Jin Li
Summary: In this study, ZnO nanoparticles were adsorbed on the surface of GO/ZnIn2S4 to obtain high-performance semiconductor photocatalysts. Through the synergistic effect between GO and ZnO/ZnIn2S4 type-II heterojunction, the recombination rate of photogenerated carriers was reduced, and the light absorption performance of the photocatalyst was improved. Experiment results showed that GO/ZnO/ZnIn2S4 exhibited a 5.4 times higher photocatalytic kinetic coefficient for methylene orange compared to pure ZnO, indicating its superior performance among the samples.
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL PLUS
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Xiao Zhang, San Ping Jiang
Summary: This paper provides a comprehensive overview of the latest research progress in using g-C3N4/TiO2 nanocomposites for photocatalytic applications, discussing the challenges in improving solar-driven photocatalytic activities.
MATERIALS TODAY ENERGY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Zambaga Otgonbayar, Won-Chun Oh
Summary: This study designs a ternary nanomaterial structure containing a quaternary chalcogenide nanocomposite to address the deficiencies in poor semiconductor materials for CO2 reduction. The ternary photocatalyst, AgFeNi2S4-Graphene-ZnO, shows high levels of CO2 reduction to methanol due to the improved charge transfer between the components. The stability and recyclability of the photocatalysts were also determined.
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Scott McGuigan, Stephen J. Tereniak, Carrie L. Donley, Avery Smith, Sungho Jeon, Fengyi Zhao, Renato N. Sampaio, Magnus Pauly, Landon Keller, Leonard Collins, Gregory N. Parsons, Tianquan Lian, Eric A. Stach, Paul A. Maggard
Summary: This study presents a functional hybrid photocatalyst system using a crystalline carbon nitride semiconductor, poly(triazine imide) lithium chloride (PTI-LiCl), and a CoCl2(qpy-Ph-COOH) catalyst for CO2 reduction. The optimized catalyst loading achieved high rates and selectivity for CO production, which were further improved by increasing the incident irradiance. Higher surface loadings were found to extend the lifetime of the molecular catalysts.
ACS APPLIED ENERGY MATERIALS
(2023)