期刊
FRONTIERS IN VETERINARY SCIENCE
卷 7, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
DOI: 10.3389/fvets.2020.00005
关键词
canine parvovirus; epidemiology; prevalence; coinfection; phylogenetic analysis
资金
- Outstanding Youth Science Foundation of Heilongjiang province in China [JC2017007]
- Heilongjiang Province Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China [LBH-Q16188]
- Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University [TDJH201804]
- Graduate innovative research projects in Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University [YJSCX2018-Z02]
- Central Public-interest Scientific Institution Basal Research Fund [Y2019XK02]
- State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Etiological Biology [SKLVEB2018KFKT014]
Canine viral diarrhea is a severe disease in dogs worldwide. The role of canine parvovirus (CPV) in canine viral diarrhea is a common health problem in dogs, attracting major concern from veterinarians and dog owners across China. In this mini-review, we summarize the CPV epidemiology in China, including its origin, prevalence, coinfection, and the genetic evolution of the virus. The review reveals the correlation between CPV-2 infection and seasonality, a dog's age/gender/breed/vaccination; that CPV-2 is the main causative agent of canine diarrhea in Northeast China and that coinfection with other pathogens is a common occurrence; the predominant CPV epidemic strains were the new CPV-2a, and CPV-2c has shown significant growth trends since 2010. This mini-review will provide valuable information for CPV infections across China and other countries.
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