4.7 Review

Origin of the Photoluminescence of Metal Nanoclusters: From Metal-Centered Emission to Ligand-Centered Emission

期刊

NANOMATERIALS
卷 10, 期 2, 页码 -

出版社

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/nano10020261

关键词

photoluminescence mechanism; metal nanoclusters; quantum confinement effect; ligand effect; p band intermediate state (PBIS); interface state; nanocatalysis

资金

  1. NSFC [21872053, 21573074, 21872052]
  2. Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality [19520711400]
  3. CAS key laboratory of Low-Coal Conversion Science Engineering [KLLCCSE-201702]
  4. JORISS program, the Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China [2018M640360]

向作者/读者索取更多资源

Recently, metal nanoclusters (MNCs) emerged as a new class of luminescent materials and have attracted tremendous interest in the area of luminescence-related applications due to their excellent luminous properties (good photostability, large Stokes shift) and inherent good biocompatibility. However, the origin of photoluminescence (PL) of MNCs is still not fully understood, which has limited their practical application. In this mini-review, focusing on the origin of the photoemission emission of MNCs, we simply review the evolution of luminescent mechanism models of MNCs, from the pure metal-centered quantum confinement mechanics to ligand-centered p band intermediate state (PBIS) model via a transitional ligand-to-metal charge transfer (LMCT or LMMCT) mechanism as a compromise model.

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