Article
Engineering, Environmental
Peng Zhang, Zhiling Guo, Fazel Abdolahpur Monikh, Iseult Lynch, Eugenia Valsami-Jones, Zhiyong Zhang
Summary: This study found that the concentration of CeO2 nanoparticles and water regimes significantly influence the growth and metabolism of rice plants, with more pronounced effects observed under flooded conditions and higher accumulation of Ce.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Changjian Xie, Zhiling Guo, Peng Zhang, Jie Yang, Junzhe Zhang, Yuhui Ma, Xiao He, Iseult Lynch, Zhiyong Zhang
Summary: This study investigates the effect of CeO2 nanoparticles on plant growth and soil microbial communities. The research found that Ce accumulates in cucumber tissues after exposure to CeO2 nanoparticles, with a transformation of CeO2 nanoparticles occurring in the rhizosphere soil. CeO2 nanoparticles treatment induces oxidative stress in roots, but also increases root biomass. Soil enzymatic activity and microbial community were also altered, with more prominent changes observed in the rhizosphere soil. The study suggests that the release of Ce3+ from CeO2 nanoparticles contributes to their impacts on soil health and plant physiology.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Lisa Cangioli, Marco Mancini, Marco Napoli, Camilla Fagorzi, Simone Orlandini, Francesca Vaccaro, Alessio Mengoni
Summary: The taxonomic composition and functions of the plant bacterial community are influenced by soil and host plant genotype. Plant breeding has indirectly modified the ability of plant roots to recruit an effective bacterial community. A study on the interactions between plant genotype and microbiome showed that plant variety had the most significant impact on the rhizosphere bacterial community, while fertilization treatments did not affect either bacterial community diversity or abundance.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Chao Deng, Ning Zhang, Xiaolong Liang, Tao Huang, Bingxue Li
Summary: A Bacillus strain, identified as Bacillus aryabhattai strain LAD, was isolated from long-term maize colonization soil. The study showed that LAD had phosphate-solubilizing and nitrogen-fixing functions that benefited plant growth. The treatment with LAD culture significantly influenced the root system development of corn seedlings and the structure of rhizosphere bacterial communities.
JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE
(2022)
Article
Agronomy
Siji Wang, Shilong Duan, Timothy S. George, Gu Feng, Lin Zhang
Summary: Plant-derived metabolites, such as flavonoids and fatty acids, play a crucial role in plant-microbe interactions. Flavonoids were found to directly regulate rhizosphere bacterial community structure, leading to increased alkaline phosphatase activity and promoting organic P mineralization. These findings suggest that manipulating plant-microbial communities by adding flavonoids can enhance plant P nutrition and fertilizer efficiency.
Article
Plant Sciences
Jiameng Huang, Lin Zhu, Xiaomin Lu, Feng Cui, Jianfei Wang, Cheng Zhou
Summary: Rhizosphere-enriched microbes induced by foliar phytopathogen infection can assemble into a functional community to enhance plant defense mechanisms. In this study, the changes in rhizosphere bacterial communities in tomato plants infected with Botrytis cinerea were investigated. Specific rhizosphere bacterial taxa were recruited by the phytopathogen-infected plants, while several bacterial taxa stably colonized the rhizosphere regardless of phytopathogen infection. A synthetic community consisting of 8 phytopathogen-inducible and 30 stably-colonizing bacteria species were established through the analysis of the rhizosphere bacterial community.
PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Agronomy
Wankun Pan, Sheng Tang, Jingjie Zhou, Mengjiao Liu, Meng Xu, Yakov Kuzyakov, Qingxu Ma, Lianghuan Wu
Summary: Soil acidification affects the competition between maize and microorganisms for organic nitrogen. Acidification alters the microbial community composition and decreases the decomposition rates of proteins, peptides, and amino acids, while increasing the uptake of glycine by maize roots.
Article
Agronomy
Jing Zhang, Peter G. L. Klinkhamer, Klaas Vrieling, T. Martijn Bezemer
Summary: The study found that foliar application of SA did not significantly affect the composition of bacterial genera in the rhizosphere of J. vulgaris, but specific genera were significantly impacted in the second, third, and fourth generations. Out of the total 270 bacterial species, 89 (32.4%) were present as the core microbiome in all treatments over four plant cycles.
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Wenbin Su, Mingyue Xu, Yasmina Radani, Liming Yang
Summary: Genetic transformation is a vital strategy for improving plant biomass and resistance to adverse environments, achieved through imparting desirable genetic characteristics. Research on plant genetic transformation technology can lead to functional analysis of plant genes, efficient utilization of desirable traits, and precise breeding. Various genetic transformation technologies have been developed, including direct methods like Agrobacterium-mediated gene delivery and indirect methods such as particle bombardment, electroporation, silicon carbide whiskers, and pollen tubes. The regeneration of transformed plants usually involves de novo organogenesis or somatic embryogenesis pathways. This review provides an overview of various techniques for plant genetic transformation, their application scope, and limiting factors, serving as a reference for plant transgenic breeding.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2023)
Article
Plant Sciences
Lisanne Smulders, Victoria Ferrero, Eduardo de la Pena, Maria J. Pozo, Juan Antonio Diaz Pendon, Emilio Benitez, Alvaro Lopez-Garcia
Summary: This study evaluates the impact of plant traits on root-associated bacterial communities and finds that plant resistance traits and genetic relatedness play important roles in shaping the composition of these communities. Furthermore, there is a positive correlation between plant resistance traits and bacterial diversity. These results highlight the potential of breeding to affect plant microbiomes.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Shadma Afzal, Nand K. Singh
Summary: This study assessed the impact of zinc oxide and iron oxide nanoparticles on rice growth, seed quality, and the microbial community in the rhizosphere environment. The results showed that low concentrations of these nanoparticles can promote rice growth and improve grain quality. Additionally, the nanoparticles treatment led to increased diversity and richness of soil microbes.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2022)
Article
Microbiology
Mayada A. Sabra, Bothaina A. Alaidaroos, Samyah D. Jastaniah, Ahmed I. Heflish, Rehab Y. Ghareeb, Marwa I. Mackled, Mohamed T. El-Saadony, Nader R. Abdelsalam, Carlos Adam Conte-Junior
Summary: This study revealed the positive impact of silver nanoparticles on microbial communities and plant diseases, especially in inhibiting the growth of Botrytis fabae.
FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Juan Wu, Yujia Zhai, Gang Liu, Thijs Bosker, Martina G. Vijver, Willie J. G. M. Peijnenburg
Summary: The study found that metallic nanoparticles (NPs) have complex effects on soil ecosystems, affecting both plants and microbial life, and being influenced by plants and microbiota. The dissolution of metal silver (Ag) in NPs-amended soil is related to its uptake by plants, and long-term exposure to high concentrations of AgNPs can alter the structure and composition of the rhizosphere bacterial community.
ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Agronomy
Juana Munoz-Ucros, Roland C. Wilhelm, Daniel H. Buckley, Taryn L. Bauerle
Summary: The study found that plants are affected by the legacy effects of drought on the rhizosphere microbiome. This drought legacy was propagated and persisted throughout nine weeks of plant growth, independent of prevailing water stress. Drought-impacted rhizospheres had larger populations of desiccation-tolerant and putatively endophytic taxa with established plant growth promoting capabilities.
Article
Plant Sciences
Lanlan Huang, Yongmei Li, Jing Yuan, Shanping Wan, Carlos Colinas, Xinhua He, Xiaofei Shi, Yanliang Wang, Fuqiang Yu
Summary: In a greenhouse study, the effects of Tuber indicum (Chinese black truffle) and T. lijiangense (Chinese white truffle) colonization on Castanopsis rockii host growth, physiological responses, and mycorrhizosphere bacterial communities were compared. Both truffle species increased leaf photosynthetic rate, leaf P concentration, acid phosphatase activity, and bacterial richness of the mycorrhizosphere. However, T. indicum colonization decreased tartrate content, bacterial acid phosphatase, phoC gene abundance, and peroxidase (POD) activity of ectomycorrhizal root tips, but increased mycorrhizosphere pH and superoxide dismutase (SOD) of ectomycorrhizal root tips compared to T. lijiangense colonization. Mycorrhizosphere bacterial community composition also differed significantly between the two truffle species. The bacterium Agromyces cerinus showed a significant correlation with acid phosphatase activity and leaf P concentration, indicating its potential role in phosphorus mobilization and acquisition.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Zhenggao Xiao, Ningke Fan, Wenqing Zhu, Hai-Long Qian, Xiu-Ping Yan, Zhenyu Wang, Sergio Rasmann
Summary: The application of nanosilicon has been found to enhance plant defenses against various stresses. Silicon quantum nanodots, with their unique biological and physiochemical properties, show promise in regulating plant responses to stress. By studying maize, it was observed that the addition of Si NDs and sodium silicate effectively inhibited the growth of caterpillars and activated defense genes. Field experiments also demonstrated the potential of Si NDs in increasing maize yield. These findings suggest that Si NDs can be an effective and ecofriendly crop protection strategy in agroecosystems.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Zhenyu Wang, Tong Wang, Chuanxi Wang, Le Yue, Jing Li, Tianxi Liu, Yan Lv, Jason C. White, Xuesong Cao, Baoshan Xing
Summary: Loss of crop yield to pathogen damage seriously threatens efforts to achieve global food security. In this study, La-based nanomaterials with different morphologies and compositions were investigated for their control of bacterial pathogen Ralstonia solanacearum on tomato. Foliar application of LaPO4 nanorods significantly suppressed pathogen infection, and the disease control efficacy of different La-based nanomaterials varied. Mechanistically, LaPO4 nanorods supplied low levels of La ions to activate calmodulin and enhance phenylalanine ammonia lyase activity and pathogenesis-related gene expression. Additionally, La-based nanomaterials increased flavonoid and polyphenol content and antioxidative enzyme activity, reducing oxidative stress in tomato shoots. The higher disease control ability of LaPO4 nanorods was attributed to its bioavailability, slow-release ability, and P nutrient supplement. These findings highlight the importance of tuning nanomaterial morphology and composition for optimal sustainability and efficacy.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE-NANO
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Fei Dang, Chengcheng Li, Luis M. Nunes, Ronggui Tang, Junsong Wang, Shuofei Dong, Willie J. G. M. Peijnenburg, Wenxiong Wang, Baoshan Xing, Su Shiung Lam, Christian Sonne
Summary: Food security and sustainable agriculture are challenges that have been faced for a long time. The use of nanotechnology in agriculture can increase productivity and food security, but it also has negative environmental impacts, such as pollution of the human food chain.
ENVIRONMENT INTERNATIONAL
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Fei Lian, Yaru Han, Yikang Zhang, Jiaqi Li, BinBin Sun, Zexuan Geng, Zhenyu Wang, Baoshan Xing
Summary: The colloidal stability of nanoplastics in aqueous solutions is influenced by photoaging and dissolved organic matter (DOM). The exposure order to sunlight and DOM plays a role in modifying the environmental behavior of nanoplastics. The study investigates the impact of molecular-weight-fractionated humic acids (HAs) on the aggregation of poly(ethylene terephthalate) nanoplastics (PET-NPs) under different exposure orders. The results highlight the active nature of HA-PET assemblies and provide new insights into the reaction of HA with nanoplastics beyond adsorption in the natural environment.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Hao Wang, Yating Zhao, Shuang Yin, Yanhui Dai, Jian Zhao, Zhenyu Wang, Baoshan Xing
Summary: The toxicity of CuO nanoparticles to marine microalgae under ocean acidification conditions was investigated. CuO nanoparticles caused significant toxicity under normal pH, and severe ocean acidification increased the toxicity of CuO nanoparticles. However, toxicity antagonism was observed under mild ocean acidification, which was attributed to the released Cu2+ ions from CuO nanoparticles.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Baolin Chang, Tiannan Cao, Zhizhang Shen, Yipu Zhang, Zhenyu Wang, Ji Li, Jinze Lyu
Summary: This study demonstrates the efficient removal of chlorinated volatile organic compounds (CVOCs) and high selectivity for CO2 by utilizing dodecylamine-modified Co3O4 catalysts. The optimized surface structure of the catalyst greatly enhances the cleavage of the C-Cl bond at low temperatures. Photocatalysis plays a crucial role in the oxidation of intermediates during dichlorination, leading to a significant improvement in CO2 selectivity. The synergistic effect between ozone and light is confirmed to enhance the performance of the catalyst.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Peng Deng, Yiming Gao, Li Mu, Xiangang Hu, Fubo Yu, Yuying Jia, Zhenyu Wang, Baoshan Xing
Summary: By building an NP-plant database and using machine learning, this study predicts the response and uptake/transport of nanoparticles by plants. It reveals that plant responses are driven by various factors such as NP exposure dose, duration, plant age at exposure, and NP size and zeta potential. According to the prediction, Africa is a suitable area for nanoenabled agriculture.
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Wanjun Gao, Yongzhi Zhang, Mengling Lin, Junlin Mao, Baoshan Xing, Yeyun Li, Ruyan Hou
Summary: In this study, the degradation behavior of glyphosate in Vulpia myuros cultivated in a hydroponic system was investigated. The results showed that V. myuros could absorb glyphosate, and the concentration of glyphosate in the plant decreased over time. The degradation dynamics of glyphosate fitted a first-order kinetic model, with a half-life of 5.08 days. The content of the glyphosate metabolite did not change significantly over time. These findings suggest that V. myuros has the potential to be used as a remediation plant for environmental restoration.
ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Lei Lei, Siyu Zhang, Xuejiao Zhang, Bin Qin, Shuo Deng, Qing Zhao, Baoshan Xing
Summary: This study revealed that human serum albumin (HSA) can exfoliate layered black phosphorus (LBP) after the formation of protein coronas. The sorption of HSA on LBP exhibits multiple intermediate equilibrium and size-dependent capacity. The exfoliation mechanism is mainly driven by HSA concentration and interactions.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Huanliang Liu, Yu Wu, Zhenyu Wang
Summary: This study found that the heme homeostasis signal participates in inducing a protective response when controlling nanopolystyrene toxic effects in the parental generation. However, its role in the regulation of transgenerational toxicity of nanopolystyrene toxicity is unclear. Using Caenorhabditis elegans as a model organism, it was discovered that nanopolystyrene particles downregulated the glb-18 gene expression in both the parental generation and the offspring. Lower levels of GLB-18 led to increased susceptibility to transgenerational toxicity of nanopolystyrene. Importantly, germline GLB-18 activated the downstream intestinal HRG-4/HRG-1/ATFS-1/HSP-6 pathway to control the transgenerational toxicity of nanopolystyrene. These findings suggest a possible association between changes in heme homeostasis signal and transgenerational nanoplastic toxicity within organisms.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Junxian Gao, Zhizhang Shen, Yuming Dong, Zhenyu Wang, Jinze Lyu, Ji Li, Han-Qing Yu
Summary: Solar-assisted catalytic ozonation is an efficient approach to remove low-concentration VOCs. By co-loading Au and Pd on CeO2, the photocatalytic and ozonation activity of the catalyst is enhanced through their synergistic effect.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2023)
Article
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Chuanxi Wang, Yusong Yao, Le Yue, Feiran Chen, Xuesong Cao, Jing Li, Hanyue Yang, Nan Zhang, Tianxi Liu, Zhenyu Wang, Baoshan Xing
Summary: In this study, the role of nitrogen-doped carbon dots (N-CDs) in enhancing maize drought tolerance was investigated. Greenhouse experiments showed that foliar application of N-CDs significantly increased the net photosynthesis rate and the fresh and dry weights of roots and shoots under drought stress. N-CDs exhibited ROS-scavenging activity, upregulated psbA gene expression, and promoted fast synthesis of the D1 protein to repair photosystem II under drought stress. Furthermore, long-term experiments demonstrated that N-CD exposure reduced corn yield loss by nearly 30% compared to the control groups. This study revealed that N-CD-enabled nanoagriculture has the potential to ensure crop growth and yield under drought stress, providing a promising alternative to cope with global climate change.
ACS AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Le Yue, Jing Wang, Xuesong Cao, Chuanxi Wang, Chuanxin Ma, Feiran Chen, Bingxu Cheng, Yan Feng, Zhenyu Wang, Baoshan Xing
Summary: SiO2 NMs have been found to enhance rice growth, including tillering and yield. The promotion mechanisms of SiO2 NMs on rice growth include optimizing root exudates and rhizosphere soil bacterial community, increasing nitrogen content and hormone ratio, and up-regulating tillering-related gene expressions.
ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jinghong Wang, Mengna Tao, Lanqing Xu, Ningke Fan, Chunjie Zhao, Zhenggao Xiao, Zhenyu Wang
Summary: Nanotechnology using nanostructured materials for crop protection shows promise as a green tool. In this study, chitosan-salicylic acid nanocomposites (SCNs) were prepared and found to effectively control fall armyworm on maize plants. The mechanism behind the enhanced plant resistance involved increased levels of defense compounds and gene expression, as well as improved antioxidant enzyme activity.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE-NANO
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Bingxu Cheng, Zicong Ding, Le Yue, Feiran Chen, Xuesong Cao, Jing Li, Chuanxi Wang, Zhenyu Wang
Summary: This study found that carbon dots (CDs) can improve the growth and cold tolerance of lettuce under low-temperature stress. CDs scavenge reactive oxygen species (ROS), promote plant hormone signal transduction, and interact with calmodulin to activate the cold resistance signaling pathway, thereby enhancing the cold resistance of lettuce.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE-NANO
(2023)