Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Robert Kowalik, Malgorzata Widlak, Agata Widlak
Summary: Sewage sludge, a byproduct of wastewater treatment plants, can be used as fertilizer and soil amendment to increase soil sorption capacity.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Soumay Koippully Manikandan, Vaishakh Nair
Summary: This study investigated the removal of cadmium (Cd) and nickel (Ni) by Pseudomonas stutzeri immobilized on rice husk biochar (PRHB). The results showed that PRHB exhibited a higher removal efficiency compared to free cells, which could be attributed to multiple mechanisms such as adsorption, ion exchange, complexation, precipitation, and bioaccumulation caused by the biochar carrier and bacteria.
NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Joscha Zimmermann, Klaus Raffelt, Nicolaus Dahmen
Summary: A hydrothermal pre-treatment method was developed to improve sewage sludge quality and biocrude yield by solubilizing nitrogen-containing compounds. The pre-treatment successfully transferred nitrogen into the aqueous phase and retained carbon in the solid phase, leading to increased biocrude yield and quality.
Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Carmen Mejias, Juan Luis Santos, Julia Martin, Irene Aparicio, Esteban Alonso
Summary: In this paper, a method for the determination of antibiotics and their metabolites in sewage sludge and agricultural soil was proposed. The method utilizes ultrasound-assisted extraction, dispersive solid-phase extraction clean-up, and liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. The method was validated and showed good accuracy and precision. The results revealed that macrolides and fluoroquinolones were the antibiotic classes found at the highest concentrations in all types of samples.
ANALYTICAL AND BIOANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yun Guo, Hong-Yi Li, Shuo Shen, Jie Cheng, Jiang Diao, Bing Xie
Summary: This study proposes an effective process to recover various resources from chromium sludge separately, including silicon, vanadium, iron, and chromium, reducing resource wastage and environmental pollution.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Rabia Cherfouh, Yves Lucas, Arezki Derridj, Patricia Merdy
Summary: This study evaluated the quality and heavy metal content of sewage sludge from five treatment plants in northern Algeria, and analyzed their bioavailability. The results showed that current regulations are not effective in controlling the risks of sludge to soil and plants, and that soil characteristics and metal bioavailability should be taken into account.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Muhammad Usman, Shuo Cheng, Jeffrey S. Cross
Summary: This study aims to develop an efficient process for extracting saponifiable lipids and preparing biodiesel from sewage sludge. Results showed that direct extraction method using hexane at room temperature was able to achieve saponifiable lipids' extraction in the range of 19-21.5 wt%. These extracted lipids were then converted into biodiesel through acid/base transesterification with high yields and conversion efficiency. Biodiesel produced from sewage sludge has potential as a carbon-neutral fuel with low cost and low sulfur content.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Hongju Lin, Yanchang Chu, Mingyu Xie, Le Yang, Gangfeng Ouyang
Summary: In this study, a series of nickel-based bimetallic catalysts supported on homemade SiO2 nanospheres were investigated for the decarboxylation of fatty acids. The NiCo/SiO2 catalyst showed the best performance, achieving high conversion and selectivity. The synergy between Ni and Co and the carbon resistance properties of homemade SiO2 contributed to the efficient decarboxylation reaction. The NiCo/SiO2 catalyst was also successfully applied for the upgrading of MS HTL bio-crude, resulting in a significant improvement in the theoretical higher heating value (HHV), indicating the potential for converting MS bio-crude to biofuels.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Dmitry A. Sukhorukov, Roman G. Kukushkin, Maria V. Alekseeva (Bykova), Olga A. Bulavchenko, Olesya O. Zaikina, Mikhail E. Revyakin, Maxim O. Kazakov, Vadim A. Yakovlev
Summary: This paper focuses on upgrading sewage sludge-derived pyrolysis oil through hydrotreatment using catalysts. The results show that effective heteroatom removal can be achieved, especially with the NiMoPS/Al2O3 catalyst at 400 degrees C. Additionally, the catalysts used in the process accumulate certain impurities, indicating the importance of selecting appropriate catalysts and construction materials for further study.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Paulina Godlewska, Izabela Josko, Patryk Oleszczuk
Summary: Co-pyrolysis of sewage sludge with plant biomass can minimize the toxicity of biochar, but the results vary depending on the test organism and time point.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Baris Guzel, Oltan Canli
Summary: This study presents the optimization and comprehensive verification of a stable analytical method for the determination of seven indicator polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in solid and waste oil samples using gas chromatography-electron capture detector (GC-ECD). The method showed excellent linearity, low detection and quantification limits, and good precision and accuracy in the analysis of PCBs in soil and waste oil samples.
MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Construction & Building Technology
Maria C. A. Feitosa, Silvio R. M. Ferreira, Joao M. P. Q. Delgado, Fernando A. N. Silva, Joaquim T. R. Oliveira, Pedro E. S. Oliveira, Antonio C. Azevedo
Summary: The global environmental problems caused by sewage sludge generated from population growth and urbanization have caught the attention of scientists worldwide. This study explores the potential of using sewage sludge from wastewater treatment plants to improve and stabilize collapsible soils. Different soil-sludge mixtures with varying percentages of sludge were analyzed through physical, chemical, and edometric experiments. The findings suggest that adding sludge to the soil reduces void index, enhances particle packaging, and decreases soil collapsibility at specific dry apparent weights, making it a promising method for improving collapsible soils.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Zouhair Elkhlifi, Muhammad Kamran, Ahsan Maqbool, Ali El-Naggar, Jerosha Ifthikar, Aasma Parveen, Saqib Bashir, Muhammad Rizwan, Adnan Mustafa, Sana Irshad, Shafaqat Ali, Zhuqi Chen
Summary: The study evaluated the efficacy of various P-La modified sewage sludge biochars on soil phosphate-retention and ryegrass growth in alkaline soil. Results showed that La-SSBC-P treatment significantly improved plant growth and altered soil characteristics. La-SSBC-P biochar could potentially serve as a substitute for P-fertilizer, with further field experiments needed for validation.
ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY
(2021)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Gaia Boniardi, Andrea Turolla, Laura Fiameni, Enrico Gelmi, Francesca Malpei, Elza Bontempi, Roberto Canziani
Summary: The study evaluated the selective phosphorus recovery from sewage sludge ashes using wet chemical extraction and precipitation, achieving efficiency between 54% and 92%. Optimal operating conditions included sulfuric acid at 0.2M, liquid-to-solid ratio of 20, and contact time of 2 hours. However, some elements exceeded limits for fertilizer application, necessitating further purification steps.
Review
Environmental Sciences
Michal Hyrycz, Marek Ochowiak, Andzelika Krupinska, Sylwia Wlodarczak, Magdalena Matuszak
Summary: Mechanical sludge dewatering is an essential step in municipal wastewater treatment to reduce sludge generation and transportation cost. This article discusses the theory of flocculation, sewage sludge, and its dewatering process. It explores the mechanisms, kinetics, and classification of flocculants, as well as the impact of various parameters on the efficiency of flocculation and dewatering. Experimental studies on different types of sludge are compared, and the literature review provides insights into the progress and future directions in this field.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2022)
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Elzbieta Malinowska, Kazimierz Jankowski
LANDSCAPE AND ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING
(2017)
Article
Biology
Jacek Sosnowski, Elzbieta Malinowska, Kazimierz Jankowski, Justyna Krol, Pawel Redzik
SAUDI JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES
(2019)
Article
Agronomy
Elzbieta Malinowska, Kazimierz Jankowski, Pawel Kania, Martyna Galecka
Article
Agronomy
Elzbieta Malinowska, Kazimierz Jankowski
Article
Agronomy
Elzbieta Malinowska, Kazimierz Jankowski
Summary: The study aimed to determine the effect of Tytanit foliar application on Festulolium braunii fiber fractions, nutritional value, and feed intake, comparing it with nitrogen. Results showed that reducing traditional nitrogen fertilizers and using Tytanit instead can improve forage quality. Higher Tytanit doses led to increased NDF and ADF content, but decreased RFV, ADL, and DMI for Festulolium braunii.
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Elzbieta Malinowska, Jan Novak
Summary: This study presents the results of research on the Ba, Li and Ti content in six species of herbs. It was found that corn mint had the greatest accumulation potential of the chemical elements. However, no excessive content of Ba, Li and Ti was found in the herbs growing at different locations.
Article
Agronomy
Elzbieta Malinowska, Beata Wisniewska-Kadzajan
Summary: The aim of this experiment was to determine the effects of Tytanit and mineral nitrogen on the cellulose and hemicellulose content as well as the digestibility of Festulolium braunii. The results showed that a 1% concentration of Tytanit increased cellulose content and decreased hemicellulose content, lignification degree, dry matter digestibility, and total digestible nutrient content.
Article
Agronomy
Beata Wisniewska-Kadzajan, Elzbieta Malinowska
Summary: The aim of this experiment was to assess the effects of mineral and mushroom substrate nitrogen on the yield and selected parameters of Festulolium braunii. The results showed that the interaction between mushroom substrate nitrogen and mineral nitrogen had positive effects on forage parameters compared to mineral nitrogen applied alone.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Beata Wisniewska-Kadzajan, Elzbieta Malinowska, Jan Novak
Summary: The aim of the research was to evaluate the impact of slurry and soil conditioners on the yield and selected parameters of Phleum pratense, as well as on soil nutrients. The study also aimed to determine whether the combined application of slurry and soil conditioners would lead to increased accumulation of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium in the soil compared to the application of slurry alone or with NPK fertilizers. The results showed that the interaction of slurry with Humus Active or Rosahumus significantly increased the biomass of Phleum pratense, and the interaction with Rosahumus also increased its crude fiber content.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Elzbieta Malinowska, Beata Wisniewska-Kadzajan, Urszula Ostaszewska, Tomasz Horaczek
Summary: The aim of this experiment was to evaluate the impact of different organic materials on the yield of Dactylis glomerata, the content of selected macroelements (K, Ca, and Mg), and the ratios of K:Ca, K:Mg, and K:(Ca + Mg). Dactylis glomerata is a common forage plant in Poland due to its rapid growth, resistance to various conditions, and adaptability to meadows, pastures, and grasslands. A three-year pot experiment was conducted in a greenhouse, involving the application of organic materials (chicken manure, mushroom substrate, and rye straw) mixed with soil before the experiment. The results showed that the use of mineral and organic fertilizers significantly increased the yield of Dactylis glomerata, with the highest biomass yield observed in the groups treated with manure, straw, and mineral fertilizers, as well as mushroom substrate, rye straw, and mineral fertilizers.
JOURNAL OF ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Agronomy
E. Malinowska, K. Jankowski
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AGRONOMY
(2020)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Kazimierz Jankowski, Milena Truba, Elzbieta Malinowska, Beata Wisniewska-Kadiajan
JOURNAL OF ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING
(2019)
Article
Ecology
K. Jankowski, J. Sosnowski, M. Truba, J. Skrzyczynska, E. Malinowska, B. Wisniewska-Kadzajan
APPLIED ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
(2017)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Milena Truba, Beata Wisniewska-Kadzajan, Jacek Sosnowski, Elzbieta Malinowska, Kazimierz Jankowski, Artur Makarewicz
JOURNAL OF ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING
(2017)