Review
Rehabilitation
Stephanie A. Rouch, Beth E. Fields, Hussain A. Alibrahim, Juleen Rodakowski, Natalie E. Leland
Summary: The study found that interventions for caregivers of adults with chronic conditions include psychoeducation and education with skills training, with components like problem-solving and coping skills training showing promise in improving caregivers' psychosocial outcomes and quality of life.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF OCCUPATIONAL THERAPY
(2021)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Elaine N. Clarke, Paul Norman, Andrew R. Thompson
Summary: This study explores how self-compassion operates in individuals living with skin conditions by conducting interviews with highly self-compassionate participants. The findings indicate that different components of self-compassion can help individuals adjust to chronic skin conditions in various ways, suggesting that psychological adjustment is not a straightforward process.
FRONTIERS IN MEDICINE
(2022)
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Yara J. Toenders, Liliana Laskaris, Christopher G. Davey, Michael Berk, Yuri Milaneschi, Femke Lamers, Brenda W. J. H. Penninx, Lianne Schmaal
Summary: Inflammatory dysregulation is subtly present in youth depression, with evidence supporting a bidirectional association between inflammation and depression. Future research is needed on anti-inflammatory treatments, potentially tailored to individual symptom profiles.
MOLECULAR PSYCHIATRY
(2022)
Review
Medicine, General & Internal
Hui Lin, Dongdong Xu, Min Yang, Xueping Ma, Ning Yan, Han Chen, Shilin He, Ning Deng
Summary: This study aimed to identify critical behavior change techniques and mechanisms of action to interpret the effectiveness of planning interventions based on the Health Action Process Approach model. The results showed that action planning interventions can improve physical activity and diet behavior through self-monitoring, problem-solving, behavior instruction, and environmental changes. Additionally, intention, behavioral regulation, and beliefs about capabilities were the most frequently occurring mechanisms of action.
Review
Dermatology
Teresa Ju, Loren Hernandez, Noreen Mohsin, Angelina Labib, Fabio Frech, Keyvan Nouri
Summary: Chronic inflammatory skin conditions are associated with an increased risk of developing skin malignancies. Understanding the pathophysiology and best management practices of these conditions is crucial for reducing the incidence and prevalence of skin cancers.
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN ACADEMY OF DERMATOLOGY AND VENEREOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Business, Finance
Gabriela Mihaela Muresan, Cristina Ciumas, Simona Laura Dragos, Codruta Mare
Summary: Private health insurance is found to be a significant determinant of happiness in the European context, based on a panel analysis of 30 European countries over the period of 2010-2020.
FINANCE RESEARCH LETTERS
(2023)
Review
Oncology
Salvatore Crisafulli, Lucrezia Bertino, Andrea Fontana, Fabrizio Calapai, Ylenia Ingrasciotta, Massimiliano Berretta, Gianluca Trifiro, Claudio Guarneri
Summary: Cancer is a common comorbidity linked to chronic cutaneous inflammatory diseases like psoriasis and hidradenitis suppurativa. The debate on whether current drugs increase cancer risk remains unsolved. New therapies, such as biologics, have enhanced treatment options but also pose a risk of non-melanoma skin cancers.
FRONTIERS IN ONCOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Psychiatry
Phoebe Barnett, Thomas Steare, Zainab Dedat, Stephen Pilling, Paul McCrone, Martin Knapp, Eleanor Cooke, Daphne Lamirel, Sarah Dawson, Peter Goldblatt, Stephani Hatch, Claire Henderson, Rachel Jenkins, Karen Machin, Alan Simpson, Prisha Shah, Martin Stevens, Martin Webber, Sonia Johnson, Brynmor Lloyd-Evans
Summary: Improving social circumstances for individuals with mental health conditions is a priority in research and policy. Existing evidence suggests that high-intensity interventions focusing on housing and employment can positively impact social outcomes. However, more high-quality research is needed in other social domains.
Review
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Vanessa Lin Lin Lee, Brandon Kar Meng Choo, Anwar Norazit, Suzita Mohd Noor, Mohd Farooq Shaikh
Summary: Channa striatus has been shown to have anti-inflammatory effects and potential for treating inflammatory conditions. However, more research is needed to identify the active constituents and understand the exact mechanisms of action.
FRONTIERS IN PHARMACOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Brittany Woodby, Erika Pambianchi, Francesca Ferrara, Jean-Philippe Therrien, Alessandra Pecorelli, Nicolo' Messano, Mary Ann Lila, Giuseppe Valacchi
Summary: Exposure to O3 is reported to affect AMP levels in the skin, playing a role in skin inflammatory conditions, indicating a possible defensive strategy against pollution-associated skin conditions.
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Lipika Samal, Helen N. Fu, Djibril S. Camara, Jing Wang, Arlene S. Bierman, David A. Dorr
Summary: This study reviewed the evidence on the use of Health Information Technology interventions for people living with multiple chronic conditions to identify critical knowledge gaps. The review found limited evidence for applying health IT solutions to improve care for PLWMCC. Further research is needed to fill the gaps in this area.
HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
(2021)
Review
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
Laura J. den Hartigh, Karolline S. May, Xue-Song Zhang, Alan Chait, Martin J. Blaser
Summary: Serum amyloid A (SAA) subtypes, particularly 1-3, are markers of acute inflammation and are also implicated in chronic metabolic diseases and autoimmune diseases. The expression and function of SAA differ between acute and chronic conditions, as well as between species and genders.
FRONTIERS IN CARDIOVASCULAR MEDICINE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jungyoon Ohn, Mingyu Jang, Bo Mi Kang, Huisuk Yang, Jin Tae Hong, Kyu Han Kim, Ohsang Kwon, Hyungil Jung
Summary: The newly designed candle flame-shaped TA-loaded dissolving microneedles can effectively treat chronic inflammatory skin diseases, reduce patient pain, and are favored by dermatologists.
Review
Health Care Sciences & Services
Dean M. Thompson, Lesley Booth, David Moore, Jonathan Mathers
Summary: Social isolation and loneliness are common for people with chronic conditions, and peer support interventions may provide a sense of connection and knowledge to manage diseases. However, it is unclear what outcomes are important to patients with different chronic conditions, and the effectiveness and mechanisms of peer support remain unclear.
BMC HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
(2022)
Review
Health Care Sciences & Services
Yajing Gao, Xuemei Chen, Wei Zhang, Qiuyi Wang, Jing Liu, Lanshou Zhou
Summary: Online ethnography has made a unique contribution to studying people with chronic conditions, allowing for a deeper understanding of their experiences. However, there are limitations in terms of researcher involvement, immersion process, and ethical issues.
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL INTERNET RESEARCH
(2022)
Review
Economics
Keith Cooper, Geoff Frampton, Petra Harris, Micah Rose, Maria Chorozoglou, Karen Pickett
Review
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Jonathan Shepherd, Geoff K. Frampton, Karen Pickett, Jeremy C. Wyatt
Article
Environmental Sciences
Theo Brock, Franz Bigler, Geoff Frampton, Christer Hogstrand, Robert Luttik, Fabrice Martin-Laurent, Christopher John Topping, Wopke van der Werf, Agnes Rortais
INTEGRATED ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT
(2018)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Helen Sanderson, Emma Loveman, Jill Colquitt, Pamela Royle, Norman Waugh, Bee Kang Tan
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2019)
Article
Orthopedics
Norman Waugh, Hema Mistry, Andrew Metcalfe, Jill Colquitt, Emma Loveman, Pamela Royle, Nick A. Smith
KNEE SURGERY SPORTS TRAUMATOLOGY ARTHROSCOPY
(2019)
Article
Orthopedics
Norman Waugh, Hema Mistry, Andrew Metcalfe, Emma Loveman, Jill Colquitt, Pamela Royle, Nick A. Smith, Tim Spalding
KNEE SURGERY SPORTS TRAUMATOLOGY ARTHROSCOPY
(2019)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
David A. Scott, Emma Loveman, Jill L. Colquitt, Katherine O'Reilly
MEDICINA-LITHUANIA
(2019)
Review
Medicine, Research & Experimental
Geoff K. Frampton, Jonathan Shepherd, Karen Pickett, Gareth Griffiths, Jeremy C. Wyatt
Article
Environmental Sciences
Ko Konno, Samantha H. Cheng, Jacqualyn Eales, Geoff Frampton, Christian Kohl, Barbara Livoreil, Biljana Macura, Bethan C. O'Leary, Nicola P. Randall, Jessica J. Taylor, Paul Woodcock, Andrew S. Pullin
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & POLICY
(2020)
Review
Health Care Sciences & Services
B. Nussbaumer-Streit, M. Ellen, I Klerings, R. Sfetcu, N. Riva, M. Mahmic-Kaknjo, G. Poulentzas, P. Martinez, E. Baladia, L. E. Ziganshina, M. E. Marques, L. Aguilar, A. P. Kassianos, G. Frampton, A. G. Silva, L. Affengruber, R. Spjker, J. Thomas, R. C. Berg, M. Kontogiani, M. Sousa, C. Kontogiorgis, G. Gartlehner
Summary: The study aimed to investigate the resource use and reasons for resource intensity during systematic review production. Project management and administration, study selection, data extraction, and critical appraisal were found to be the areas with the largest resource use.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL EPIDEMIOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Geoff Frampton, Lois Woods, David Alexander Scott
Summary: The retraction process of Covid-19 research articles is inconsistent and ambiguous, with more than half of retracted articles remaining available from a wide range of online sources. There is an urgent need to improve guidance on the retraction process and to extend this to cover preprint servers.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Geoff Frampton, Paul Whaley, Micah Bennett, Gary Bilotta, Jean-Lou C. M. Dorne, Jacqualyn Eales, Katy James, Christian Kohl, Magnus Land, Barbara Livoreil, David Makowski, Evans Muchiri, Gillian Petrokofsky, Nicola Randall, Kate Schofield
Summary: This paper addresses the deficiencies in risk of bias assessments in systematic reviews by highlighting core principles and presenting a framework to guide review teams. The core principles require that risk of bias assessments be Focused, Extensive, Applied and Transparent (FEAT).
ENVIRONMENTAL EVIDENCE
(2022)
Editorial Material
Environmental Sciences
Andrew S. Pullin, Samantha H. Cheng, Josephine D'Urban Jackson, Jacqualyn Eales, Ida Envall, Salamatu J. Fada, Geoff K. Frampton, Meagan Harper, Andrew N. Kadykalo, Christian Kohl, Ko Konno, Barbara Livoreil, Dakis-Yaoba Ouedraogo, Bethan C. O'Leary, George Pullin, Nicola Randall, Rebecca Rees, Adrienne Smith, Romain Sordello, Eleanor J. Sterling, Will M. Twardek, Paul Woodcock
Summary: Accurate, unbiased and concise synthesis of available evidence is crucial for effective environmental policy and management decisions. However, most recently published evidence syntheses lack reliability and transparency, with only those following guidance and standards achieving higher assessment ratings. Improvement in evaluation criteria and reporting standards is needed to enhance the quality of environmental evidence syntheses.
ENVIRONMENTAL EVIDENCE
(2022)
Article
Respiratory System
Sabrina Bajwah, Jill Colquitt, Emma Loveman, Claudia Bausewein, Howard Almond, Adejoke Oluyase, Mendy Dzingina, Matthew Maddocks, Irene J. Higginson, Athol Wells
Summary: This study evaluated the efficacy and effectiveness of pharmacological and nonpharmacological interventions in improving symptom control, functional exercise capacity, and quality of life in patients with fibrotic interstitial lung disease. The results showed that pulmonary rehabilitation/exercise training had a short-term effect on improving 6-minute walk distance, but not in the long term. Dyspnoea was the most researched symptom, while cough was the least researched symptom, indicating a need for further research and intervention focus on neglected symptoms.