Article
Chemistry, Physical
Lucas Mendes Vieira, Dyovani Bruno Lima Santos, Carla Eponina Hori
Summary: In this study, the sorption-enhanced steam reforming of ethanol process was investigated using modified catalysts. The results showed that the catalyst containing mayenite exhibited the best CO2 capture capacity and stability.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Chunxiao Zhang, Yingjie Li, Zirui He, Jianli Zhao, Dong Wang
Summary: A hollow microtubular Fe/Mn-promoted CaO-Ca12Al14O33 bi-functional material was prepared and exhibited excellent CO2 capture and H-2 production performance in sorption enhanced water gas shift (SEWGS). The stable hollow microtubular structure improved the available adsorption and catalytic sites, while the addition of Mn enhanced CO2 affinity and Fe-Mn interaction increased redox ability. The formed compounds promoted the catalytic activity and CO2 capture capacity.
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Xi Zeng, Mengxiang Fang, Tong Lv, Jianglei Tian, Zhixiang Xia, Jianmeng Cen, Qinhui Wang
Summary: This study investigates the production of hydrogen-rich gas from rice husk using CeO2-modified Ni-CaO sorption bifunctional catalysts synthesized by sol-gel method. The Ce0.7Ni1Ca5 catalyst achieves the highest H2 concentration and yield, as well as exhibits excellent cyclic stability and inhibition of carbon deposition.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Yuzhuo Wang, Yingjie Li, Liguo Yang, Xiaoxu Fan, Leizhe Chu
Summary: Co-gasification of cellulose and polyethylene using bi-functional materials was studied for hydrogen production. The results show that polyethylene improves the effectiveness of cellulose sorption-enhanced steam gasification for hydrogen production. Ni-CaO-Ca12Al14O33 exhibits higher cyclic stability and catalytic activity compared to Ni-CaO-MgO. Ca12Al14O33 is a better framework for Ni-CaO-based bifunctional material in the sorption-enhanced steam gasification process.
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Jakub Cespiva, Marek Jadlovec, Jan Vytisk, Jana Serencisova, Ochodek Tadeas, Stanislav Honus
Summary: The scope of this paper is to investigate the utilization of gasification char (GC) as a sorbent material for capturing mercury from coal combustion flue gas. The aim of the study is to determine the absorption capacities of GC produced from softwood pellets (SWP) and solid recovered fuel (SRF), and evaluate the influence of particle size and hot steam activation. Promising results were obtained with 0.5-2 mm particle size and hot-steam activation, reaching mercury removal efficiencies of 76.5% for SWP GC and 62.3% for SRF GC. This study suggests a promising approach for waste utilization in the energy sector, contributing to the sustainability of the circular economy and addressing environmental concerns.
ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY & INNOVATION
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Zhongli He, Bing Song, Cai Liang, Bin Liu, Zhirui Ma, Keliang Pang, Jiangang Yang
Summary: The study investigated the gas-phase arsenic capture by a CaO-Ca12Al14O33 synthetic sorbent at 1000-1200 degrees C in simulated flue gas. Results showed that the synthetic sorbent with 15 wt % Ca12Al14O33 exhibited better arsenic adsorption performance at higher temperatures, with the appropriate conditions for arsenic capture identified at 1000-1100 degrees C.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Chengxiong Dang, Zhiyuan Li, Juan Long, Wenwen Yang, Weiquan Cai
Summary: In this study, a highly stable bifunctional catalyst was designed, which exhibited improved sintering resistance through surface spatial confinement strategy to suppress the aggregation and migration of Ca and NiO particles, and achieved efficient SESR reaction.
Article
Thermodynamics
Rui Liu, Chongcong Li, Jinhao Zheng, Feilong Xue, Mingjun Yang, Yan Zhang
Summary: FexNiyCaO bi-functional materials prepared from carbide slag showed excellent catalytic activity and stability in biomass SESG, achieving simultaneous CO2 capture and H2 production.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Xianyao Yan, Yingjie Li, Chaoying Sun, Chunxiao Zhang, Liguo Yang, Xiaoxu Fan, Leizhe Chu
Summary: In this study, a red mud-doped Ca-Al-Ce bi-functional material was prepared to enhance H-2 production in the sorption-enhanced steam gasification of biomass. The addition of red mud significantly improved the performance of H-2 production, CO2 capture, and tar reduction.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Zhiwei Chu, Zhiqiang Gong, Zhenbo Wang, Haoteng Zhang, Lei Liu, Jinhui Wu, Jianzhu Wang
Summary: Hydrogen production through oil sludge gasification with steam is significant for industrial hazardous waste treatment and resource conservation. The process showed optimal hydrogen yield at 800 degrees Celsius with an SOS ratio of 0.3:1. Char yield post-gasification was high, necessitating incineration which could be divided into three stages. Gasification combined with char incineration is an effective approach for solid waste utilization, recovering hydrogen energy and reducing environmental risks.
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Shirish Kumar Sharma, Anand M. Shivapuji, S. Dasappa
Summary: This study focuses on char gasification in steam for generating syngas in a two-stage gasification technology for high-ash coal. Controlled experiments were conducted to investigate the dependence of char reactivity on temperature, gas composition, flow rate, and carbon conversion rate. The results showed that small particles have higher reactivity compared to bigger particles, making them suitable for pilot-scale operations. Pilot-scale experiments were also carried out in an oxy-steam environment, and the results were compared to simulated experiments for small particles. The addition of oxygen with steam improved the reactivity of char gasification, but led to a decrease in the calorific value of the gas.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yongqing Xu, Bowen Lu, Cong Luo, Jian Chen, Zewu Zhang, Liqi Zhang
Summary: The study successfully improved the quality of H-2 gas produced during the sorption enhanced steam reforming (SESRE) process of ethanol by coupling novel CaO-based porous spherical sorbents with conventional Ni/Al2O3 catalyst. The results showed that the sorption enhanced steam reforming process is an effective and flexible way to produce high-quality H-2 around 600 degrees C, and the simulated sorption enhanced process was experimentally validated.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Chen Liang, Xiaofang Wang, Qinggang Lyu
Summary: Using oxygen and steam as gasifying agent in a Circulating Fluidized Bed (CFB) preheater can enhance the gasification reactivity of coal; replacing air by O-2-steam in the gasifying agent and controlling the modification temperature and steam to coal ratio can improve the gasification reactivity of modified char; the gasification reactivity of modified char increases and then decreases with the highest value at a steam to coal ratio of 0.87.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Xianyao Yan, Yingjie Li, Chaoying Sun, Zeyan Wang
Summary: The study investigated H-2 production performances from Enteromorpha prolifera and its char using Ce-doped CaO material for absorption-enhanced steam gasification. The presence of CeO2 in the CaO material improved H-2 production from Enteromorpha prolifera, and facilitated electron conductivity on the CaO surface, promoting various reactions. Ce-doped CaO material maintained porous microstructure and fine particles during cycles, showing promising prospects for H-2 production from Enteromorpha prolifera and its char.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Jorge Preciado-Hernandez, Juan Zhang, Isabelle Jones, Mingming Zhu, Zhezi Zhang, Dongke Zhang
Summary: The study investigated the effects of steam activation on pyrolysis char under different conditions, showing that the steam gasification reaction was kinetically controlled. The volumetric model was found to best describe the behavior of the solid-gas gasification reaction rate.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xiaotong Ma, Yingjie Li, Changyun Chi, Wan Zhang, Zeyan Wang
KOREAN JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2017)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Xiaotong Ma, Yingjie Li, Lunbo Duan, Edward Anthony, Hantao Liu
Review
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Xianyao Yan, Yingjie Li, Xiaotong Ma, Jianli Zhao, Zeyan Wang
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2019)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Wan Zhang, Xiaotong Ma, Yingjie Li, Jianli Zhao, Zeyan Wang
GREENHOUSE GASES-SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2019)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Xiaotong Ma, Yingjie Li, Xianyao Yan, Wan Zhang, Jianli Zhao, Zeyan Wang
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2019)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Xiaotong Ma, Yingjie Li, Wan Zhang, Zeyan Wang, Jianli Zhao
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2019)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Xiaotong Ma, Yingjie Li, Yi Qian, Zeyan Wang
Article
Energy & Fuels
Wan Zhang, Yingjie Li, Xiaotong Ma, Yuqi Qian, Zeyan Wang
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Xiaotong Ma, Yingjie Li, Chunxiao Zhang, Zeyan Wang
PROCESS SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
(2020)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Yuzhuo Wang, Yingjie Li, Wan Zhang, Xiaotong Ma, Zeyan Wang
Summary: This study utilized density functional theory to investigate the effect of copper on NO reduction by char and CO in the carbonation stage of calcium looping. The results showed that copper decreases the possibility of char deactivation and retains a stable promoting effect on NO reduction. Additionally, copper decreases energy barriers for NO reduction by char and CO, as well as CO oxidation by O-2.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Xiaotong Ma, Yingjie Li, Xingkang Huang, Tai Feng, Mingfei Mu
Summary: SEPR utilizes CaO to efficiently produce hydrogen and remove CO2, with research progress and analysis on Ca-based sorbents summarized, as well as discussions on improving reactivity and the importance of compound materials.
PROCESS SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xianyao Yan, Yingjie Li, Xiaotong Ma, Jianli Zhao, Zeyan Wang, Hantao Liu
NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2019)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Changyun Chi, Yingjie Li, Xiaotong Ma, Lunbo Duan
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2017)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yingjie Li, Xiaotong Ma, Wenjing Wang, Changyun Chi, Jiewen Shi, Lunbo Duan
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2017)
Article
Thermodynamics
Yong Cheng, Fukai Song, Lei Fu, Saishuai Dai, Zhiming Yuan, Atilla Incecik
Summary: This paper investigates the accessibility of wave energy absorption by a dual-pontoon floating breakwater integrated with hybrid-type wave energy converters (WECs) and proposes a hydraulic-pneumatic complementary energy extraction method. The performance of the system is validated through experiments and comparative analysis.
Article
Thermodynamics
Jing Gao, Chao Wang, Zhanwu Wang, Jin Lin, Runkai Zhang, Xin Wu, Guangyin Xu, Zhenfeng Wang
Summary: This study aims to establish a new integrated method for biomass cogeneration project site selection, with a focus on the application of the model in Henan Province. By integrating Geographic Information System and Multiple Criterion Decision Making methods, the study conducts site selection in two stages, providing a theoretical reference for the construction of biomass cogeneration projects.
Article
Thermodynamics
Mert Temiz, Ibrahim Dincer
Summary: The current study presents a hybrid small modular nuclear reactor and solar-based system for sustainable communities, integrating floating and bifacial photovoltaic arrays with a small modular reactor. The system efficiently generates power, hydrogen, ammonia, freshwater, and heat for residential, agricultural, and aquaculture facilities. Thermodynamic analysis shows high energy and exergy efficiencies, as well as large-scale ammonia production meeting the needs of metropolitan areas. The hybridization of nuclear and solar technologies offers advantages of reliability, environmental friendliness, and cost efficiency compared to renewable-alone and fossil-based systems.
Editorial Material
Thermodynamics
Wojciech Stanek, Wojciech Adamczyk
Article
Thermodynamics
Desheng Xu, Yanfeng Li, Tianmei Du, Hua Zhong, Youbo Huang, Lei Li, Xiangling Duanmu
Summary: This study investigates the optimization of hybrid mechanical-natural ventilation for smoke control in complex metro stations. The results show that atrium fires are more significantly impacted by outdoor temperature variations compared to concourse/platform fires. The gathered high-temperature smoke inside the atrium can reach up to 900 K under a 5 MW train fire energy release. The findings provide crucial engineering insights into integrating weather data and adaptable ventilation protocols for smoke prevention/mitigation.
Article
Thermodynamics
Da Guo, Heping Xie, Mingzhong Gao, Jianan Li, Zhiqiang He, Ling Chen, Cong Li, Le Zhao, Dingming Wang, Yiwei Zhang, Xin Fang, Guikang Liu, Zhongya Zhou, Lin Dai
Summary: This study proposes a new in-situ pressure-preserved coring tool and elaborates its pressure-preserving mechanism. The experimental and field test results demonstrate that this tool has a high pressure-preservation capability and can maintain a stable pressure in deep wells. This study provides a theoretical framework and design standards for the development of similar technologies.
Article
Thermodynamics
Aolin Lai, Qunwei Wang
Summary: This study assesses the impact of China's de-capacity policy on renewable energy development efficiency (REDE) using the Global-MSBM model and the difference-in-differences method. The findings indicate that the policy significantly enhances REDE, promoting technological advancements and marketization. Moreover, regions with stricter environmental regulations experience a higher impact.
Article
Thermodynamics
Mostafa Ghasemi, Hegazy Rezk
Summary: This study utilizes fuzzy modeling and optimization to enhance the performance of microbial fuel cells (MFCs). By simulating and analyzing experimental data sets, the ideal parameter values for increasing power density, COD elimination, and coulombic efficiency were determined. The results demonstrate that the fuzzy model and optimization methods can significantly improve the performance of MFCs.
Article
Thermodynamics
Zhang Ruan, Lianzhong Huang, Kai Wang, Ranqi Ma, Zhongyi Wang, Rui Zhang, Haoyang Zhao, Cong Wang
Summary: This paper proposes a grey box model for fuel consumption prediction of wing-diesel hybrid vessels based on feature construction. By using both parallel and series grey box modeling methods and six machine learning algorithms, twelve combinations of prediction models are established. A feature construction method based on the aerodynamic performance of the wing and the energy relationship of the hybrid system is introduced. The best combination is obtained by considering the root mean square error, and it shows improved accuracy compared to the white box model. The proposed grey box model can accurately predict the daily fuel consumption of wing-diesel hybrid vessels, contributing to operational optimization and the greenization and decarbonization of the shipping industry.
Article
Thermodynamics
Huayi Chang, Nico Heerink, Junbiao Zhang, Ke He
Summary: This study examines the interaction between off-farm employment decisions between couples and household clean energy consumption in rural China, and finds that two-paycheck households are more likely to consume clean energy. The off-farm employment of women is a key factor driving household clean energy consumption to a higher level, with wage-employed wives having a stronger influence on these decisions than self-employed ones.
Article
Thermodynamics
Hanguan Wen, Xiufeng Liu, Ming Yang, Bo Lei, Xu Cheng, Zhe Chen
Summary: Demand-side management is crucial to smart energy systems. This paper proposes a data-driven approach to understand the relationship between energy consumption patterns and household characteristics for better DSM services. The proposed method uses a clustering algorithm to generate optimal customer groups for DSM and a deep learning model for training. The model can predict the possibility of DSM membership for a given household. The results demonstrate the usefulness of weekly energy consumption data and household socio-demographic information for distinguishing consumer groups and the potential for targeted DSM strategies.
Article
Thermodynamics
Xinglan Hou, Xiuping Zhong, Shuaishuai Nie, Yafei Wang, Guigang Tu, Yingrui Ma, Kunyan Liu, Chen Chen
Summary: This study explores the feasibility of utilizing a multi-level horizontal branch well heat recovery system in the Qiabuqia geothermal field. The research systematically investigates the effects of various engineering parameters on production temperature, establishes mathematical models to describe their relationships, and evaluates the economic viability of the system. The findings demonstrate the significant economic feasibility of the multi-level branch well system.
Article
Thermodynamics
Longxin Zhang, Songtao Wang, Site Hu
Summary: This investigation reveals the influence of tip leakage flow on the modern transonic rotor and finds that the increase of tip clearance size leads to a decline in rotor performance. However, an optimal tip clearance size can extend the rotor's stall margin.
Article
Thermodynamics
Kristian Gjoka, Behzad Rismanchi, Robert H. Crawford
Summary: This paper proposes a framework for assessing the performance of 5GDHC systems and demonstrates it through a case study in a university campus in Melbourne, Australia. The results show that 5GDHC systems are a cost-effective and environmentally viable solution in mild climates, and their successful implementation in Australia can create new market opportunities and potential adoption in other countries with similar climatic conditions.
Article
Thermodynamics
Jianwei Li, Guotai Wang, Panpan Yang, Yongshuang Wen, Leian Zhang, Rujun Song, Chengwei Hou
Summary: This study proposes an orientation-adaptive electromagnetic energy harvester by introducing a rotatable bluff body, which allows for self-regulation to cater for changing wind flow direction. Experimental results show that the output power of the energy harvester can be greatly enhanced with increased rotatory inertia of the rotating bluff body, providing a promising solution for harnessing wind-induced vibration energy.