期刊
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS
卷 228, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2019.115365
关键词
Sugarcane bagasse aerogel; Oil spill-cleaning; Thermal insulation; Heat insulation
A promising and economic material for various applications, such as thermal insulation in construction building and oil clean-up in marine ecosystems, is successfully developed from the by-product of the sugarcane industry. Biodegradable sugarcane bagasse aerogels are produced using polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) binder, followed by a freeze-drying method. This environmental-friendly recycled aerogel has an ultra-low density ([0.016-0.112] g/cm(3)), a high porosity ([91.9-98.9]%), and a very low thermal conductivity ([0.031-0.042] W/mK). Its super-hydrophobicity properties and its maximum oil absorption capacity (up to 25 g/g) are measured after coating aerogel samples with methyltrimethoxysilane (MTMS). The biodegradable aerogel has a Young's modulus of 88 K Pa and can be bent without breaking, demonstrating its high flexibility.
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