Review
Agronomy
Arzlan Abbas, Farman Ullah, Muhammad Hafeez, Xiao Han, Muhammad Zulqar Nain Dara, Hina Gul, Chen Ri Zhao
Summary: This comprehensive review summarizes the methods and practical significance of biological control in effectively managing fall armyworm (FAW) at different stages.
Review
Agronomy
Revappa Mohan Kumar, Basana-Gowda Gadratagi, Venkatesh Paramesh, Parveen Kumar, Yamanura Madivalar, Nagesha Narayanappa, Farman Ullah
Summary: This review provides a list of practical pest management options for fall armyworm in maize, including host plant resistance, agronomical, cultural, biological, botanical, chemical, and biotechnology approaches. The study found that cultivating tolerant genotypes, adjusting sowing windows, and implementing specific intercultural and cropping system measures, along with chemical and non-chemical pest management strategies, showed promising results for the sustainable management of fall armyworm.
Article
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Ge Shi-shuai, He Wei, He Li-mei, Yan Ran, Zhang Hao-wen, Wu Kong-ming
Summary: The study found that appropriate flight activity of the fall armyworm significantly speeds up the reproductive process, enhancing our understanding of its migratory biology.
JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE AGRICULTURE
(2021)
Article
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Ge Shi-shuai, He Li-mei, He Wei, Yan Ran, Kris A. G. Wyckhuys, Wu Kong-ming
Summary: The fall armyworm arrived in China in late 2018 and has since spread across eastern Asia. Research shows that the flight performance of the fall armyworm is stronger at 20-25 degrees Celsius and 60-90% relative humidity, but flight parameters gradually decrease over five consecutive nights. This study provides baseline information for predicting changes in the geographical distribution, movement patterns, and invasion trajectories of the fall armyworm.
JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE AGRICULTURE
(2021)
Article
Entomology
Rajendra Acharya, Ashraf Akintayo Akintola, Matabaro Joseph Malekera, Patrick Kamulegeya, Keneth Benedictor Nyakunga, Munyaradzi Kennedy Mutimbu, Yam Kumar Shrestha, Jahan S. M. Hemayet, Trinh Xuan Hoat, Hang Thi Dao, Jeong-Hoon Park, Iksoo Kim, Moon Nam, Sung-Jin Lee, Sang-Mok Kim, Hwal-Su Hwang, Kyeong-Yeoll Lee
Summary: The fall armyworm (Spodoptera frugiperda) has invaded Africa and quickly spread to most Asian countries since 2016. Studies showed that the invaded populations mainly consist of heterogeneous hybrids (males from the corn strain and females from the rice strain) with a small percentage of homogenous individuals from the corn strain. The genetic diversity of fall armyworm in Africa and Asia was found to be similar, indicating no significant genetic changes due to rapid migration within two years.
Article
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Sun Xiao-xu, Hu Chao-xing, Jia Hui-ru, Wu Qiu-lin, Shen Xiu-jing, Zhao Sheng-yuan, Jiang Yu-ying, Wu Kong-ming
Summary: The study confirmed the first immigration of Fall Armyworm (FAW) into China, with the early immigrant population being of the corn strain and mainly colonizing corn in Pu'er, Dehong, and Baoshan areas in Yunnan province. Migration trajectory simulation suggested that the moths might have mainly come from the eastern area in the mid-latitude region of Myanmar.
JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE AGRICULTURE
(2021)
Article
Plant Sciences
Jing Wang, Yanru Huang, Linsheng Huang, Yingying Dong, Wenjiang Huang, Huiqin Ma, Hansu Zhang, Xueyan Zhang, Xinyu Chen, Yunlei Xu
Summary: With the globalization and agriculture trade development, fall armyworm (FAW) has invaded over 70 countries, posing a serious threat to major crop production. The study used multiple factors to analyze the risk of FAW migration to Europe from 2016 to 2022, and suggested that coastal areas, particularly Spain and Italy, had a high risk of invasion. Early warning based on spatio-temporal data is crucial for multinational pest management and crop protection.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2023)
Review
Entomology
Xiao-Rui Yan, Zhen-Ying Wang, Shi-Qian Feng, Zi-Hua Zhao, Zhi-Hong Li
Summary: The fall armyworm is a highly destructive agricultural pest of tropical-subtropical origins, with its population dynamics and crop damage significantly influenced by temperature. This review discusses the biological manifestations and tolerance of the fall armyworm at different temperatures, providing constructive suggestions for control strategies and future research directions. The information presented in the paper aims to enhance understanding of the relationship between insect pests and temperature, strengthen monitoring and pest control efforts, and support the development of effective strategies for global pest management.
Review
Entomology
Marc Kenis, Giovanni Benelli, Antonio Biondi, Paul-Andre Calatayud, Roger Day, Nicolas Desneux, Rhett D. Harrison, Darren Kriticos, Ivan Rwomushana, Johnnie van den Berg, Francois Verheggen, Yong-Jun Zhang, Lakpo Koku Agboyi, Regis Besmer Ahissou, Malick N. Ba, Julio Bernal, Adeney de Freitas Bueno, Yves Carriere, Geraldo Andrade Carvalho, Xue-Xin Chen, Lizette Cicero, Hannalene du Plessis, Regan Early, Patrick Fallet, Komi K. M. Fiaboe, Dnyaneshwar M. Firake, Georg Goergen, Astrid T. Groot, Raul N. C. Guedes, Ankita Gupta, Gao Hu, Fn Huang, Lara R. Jaber, Edi A. Malo, Christina B. McCarthy, Robert L. Meagher, Samira Mohamed, David Mota Sanchez, Rodney N. Nagoshi, Nicolas Negre, Saliou Niassy, Noboru Ota, Casper Nyamukondiwa, Celso Omoto, Subba Reddy Palli, Roman Pavela, Ricardo Ramirez-Romero, Julio C. Rojas, Sevgan Subramanian, Bruce E. Tabashnik, Wee Tek Tay, Eduardo Gabriel Virla, Su Wang, Trevor Williams, Lian-Sheng Zang, Lisheng Zhang, Kongming Wu
Summary: This article provides a comprehensive review of the fall armyworm, including its biology, worldwide status and spread, management strategies, and recommendations for sustainable management in invaded regions.
ENTOMOLOGIA GENERALIS
(2023)
Article
Entomology
Akira Otuka
Summary: This study developed a prediction method for the precise timing and area of overseas migration of Fall Armyworm, using numerical weather predictions and insect models. The method achieved a satisfactory hitting ratio in the prediction evaluation, indicating its operational use for pest management.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Mohammad Vatanparast, Youngjin Park
Summary: The fall armyworm is one of the most destructive insect pests in the world, and it has invaded Africa and spread to Asia within two years. Glycerol has been found to play a crucial role in the rapid cold hardening process, and the genes GPDH and GK are associated with glycerol synthesis. RNA interference of these genes resulted in a decrease in survival rate in the fall armyworm larvae. After a cold period, an increase in glycerol accumulation was observed. This research highlights the importance of glycerol as a cryoprotectant for the survival of this quarantine pest during the cold period.
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
(2022)
Article
Entomology
Xue-Yan Zhang, Le Huang, Jie Liu, Hai-Bo Zhang, Kun Qiu, Fang Lu, Gao Hu
Summary: This study analyzed the migration dynamics of Fall Armyworm in the Yangtze River Delta, providing important insights for pest control and forecasting strategies.
Article
Microbiology
Nonthakorn (Beatrice) Apirajkamol, Timothy Michael Hogarty, Bishwo Mainali, Phillip Warren Taylor, Thomas Kieran Walsh, Wee Tek Tay
Summary: The development of pest management strategies is crucial for protecting crops from the highly invasive pest Spodoptera frugiperda. This study discovered two highly virulent Beauveria fungal isolates that could serve as novel biological control tools against this pest.
ARCHIVES OF MICROBIOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Entomology
Yoshiaki Tanaka, Keiichiro Matsukura
Summary: The fall armyworm (FAW) Spodoptera frugiperda is a migratory insect pest that has recently expanded its range to colder regions in East Asia. A study shows that long-term exposure to moderately low temperatures (3 to 15 degrees C) causes indirect chilling injury, which is the most important factor for the survival of S. frugiperda during winter. Adult S. frugiperda are more tolerant to these temperatures than larvae and pupae, but survival decreases significantly at temperatures of 9 degrees C or lower. Short-term daily exposure to higher temperatures helps improve survival, suggesting the existence of a repair mechanism for indirect chilling injury in S. frugiperda.
Article
Agriculture, Multidisciplinary
Shangchao Zhou, Yanxiang Qin, Xiaoyun Wang, Xialin Zheng, Wen Lu
Summary: This study found that the fall armyworm can survive and reproduce on bananas, although they prefer maize as their host. The larvae that fed on bananas had a longer developmental duration and slower population growth compared to those that fed on maize. The survival probability and reproductive capacity of the fall armyworm were lower when fed on bananas compared to maize.
CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGIES IN AGRICULTURE
(2022)
Article
Agronomy
Tomasz E. Koralewski, Hsiao-Hsuan Wang, William E. Grant, Michael J. Brewer, Norman C. Elliott, John K. Westbrook
Summary: Modeling dispersal of wind-borne pests is a valuable tool in integrated pest management, with both biotic and abiotic factors playing important roles. Uncertainty in key parameters can impact regional infestation forecasts, with spatial variability depending on local landscape specificity, particularly in areas with less frequent infestations.
AGRICULTURAL AND FOREST METEOROLOGY
(2021)