期刊
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF SOLIDS
卷 134, 期 -, 页码 214-224出版社
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpcs.2019.06.021
关键词
N-doped carbon coated TiO2 hollow spheres; Synthesis; Cycling stability; Na-ion battery
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [51874359, 21171174, 21505035]
- Hunan Provincial Science and Technology Plan Project [2016TP1007, 2017TP1001]
- Changsha Municipal Science and Technology Project Fund [kq1706062]
We used a simple solvothermal-pyrolytic two-step route to synthesize N-doped carbon coated anatase TiO2 (TiO2@NC) hollow spheres, where dopamine hydrochloride was simultaneously used as the sources of nitrogen and carbon. The unique hollow structure of the TiO2@NC hollow spheres and the introduced N-doped carbon coating layer resulted in excellent structural stability, facile electrolyte access, high electronic conductivity, short charge-transportation paths, and rapid Na+ reaction kinetics. When applied as Na-ion battery anodes, the TiO2@NC hollow spheres exhibited excellent electrochemical performance, which afforded a high reversible capacity of 260.4 mAh g(-1) at a rate of 0.25C after 300 cycles and was 108.2 mAh g(-1) at 10C even after 10000 cycles, with excellent cycling stability (95.8% retention of the maximum capacity). This superhigh cycling stability is among the highest reported for TiO2/C-based anode materials in Na-ion batteries.
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