4.7 Article

Tissue-specific transcriptome for Dendrobium officinale reveals genes involved in flavonoid biosynthesis

期刊

GENOMICS
卷 112, 期 2, 页码 1781-1794

出版社

ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1016/j.ygeno.2019.10.010

关键词

Dendrobium officinale; Tissues; Transcriptome; Flavonoid synthesis; CHS

资金

  1. National Special Fund for Forestry Scientific Research in the Public Interest [201504406]
  2. Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (PAPD)
  3. Jiangsu Agricultural Science and Technology Innovation Fund [CX (17)1004]
  4. National Key Research and Development Program of China [2017YFC0505505]

向作者/读者索取更多资源

Dendrobium officinale is a kind of crop and precious herbal that is widely distributed in China. We applied transcriptomics to investigate the flavonoids and their biosynthesis-related genes from different tissues. Total flavonoid was determined in three different tissues. In this study, nine cDNA libraries were generated from Dendrobium officinale. A total of 530 million (70.73%) of the high-quality reads were successfully mapped to the reference genome of Dendrobium officinale and nine libraries were combined and assembled into 24,927 nonredundant genes. We mapped all of these genes to reference pathways in the KEGG database to identify polysaccharide and secondary metabolites pathways in which the genes may be involved. We outlined the biosynthetic pathway of flavonoids and identified putative genes, which provide understanding of the biosynthesis and regulation of Dendrobium officinale flavonoids at the molecular level. We identified five CHS genes from Dendrobium officinale and characterized the CHS gene family. The flavonoid-related key enzyme genes were identified, and their expression patterns in different tissues were further analyzed using quantitative real-time PCR. These data on flavonoid genes obtained in this work will be useful in understanding the molecular mechanisms of different tissues in Dendrobium officinale.

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