Advances in Intraoperative Optics: A Brief Review of Current Exoscope Platforms

Endoscopically-Assisted Targeted Keyhole Retrosigmoid Approaches for Microvascular Decompression: Quantitative Anatomical Study

(2018) Evgenii Belykh et al.   World Neurosurgery

Lessons Learned Using a High-Definition 3-Dimensional Exoscope for Spinal Surgery

(2018) Kevin Kwan et al.   Operative Neurosurgery

First-in-Man Clinical Experience Using a High-Definition 3-Dimensional Exoscope System for Microneurosurgery

(2018) Alexander A Khalessi et al.   Operative Neurosurgery

Initial experience with a robotically operated video optical telescopic-microscope in cranial neurosurgery: feasibility, safety, and clinical applications

(2017) Lior Gonen et al.   Neurosurgical Focus

Advancement of Surgical Visualization Methods: Comparison Study Between Traditional Microscopic Surgery and a Novel Robotic Optoelectronic Visualization Tool for Spinal Surgery

(2017) Marc D. Moisi et al.   World Neurosurgery

Vitom-3D for Exoscopic Neurosurgery: Initial Experience in Cranial and Spinal Procedures

(2017) Joachim M. Oertel et al.   World Neurosurgery

Application of a Compact High-Definition Exoscope for Illumination and Magnification in High-Precision Surgical Procedures

(2017) Kartik G. Krishnan et al.   World Neurosurgery

Initial Experience Using a High-Definition 3-Dimensional Exoscope System for Microneurosurgery

(2017) Jayson Sack et al.   Operative Neurosurgery

Initial Clinical Experience With a High-Definition Exoscope System for Microneurosurgery

(2010) Adam N. Mamelak et al.   NEUROSURGERY

A High-Definition Exoscope System for Neurosurgery and Other Microsurgical Disciplines: Preliminary Report

(2008) Adam N. Mamelak et al.   Surgical Innovation