Article
Energy & Fuels
Kai Sun, Yuewen Shao, Peng Liu, Lijun Zhang, Guoming Gao, Dehua Dong, Shu Zhang, Guangzhi Hu, Leilei Xu, Xun Hu
Summary: A solid salt catalyst FeClx-D008 was prepared by introducing FeCl3 onto a solid acidic resin D008, replacing some acid sites and improving catalytic selectivity for the production of furfural from C5 sugars.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Derun Hua, Hao Ding, Yunfeng Liu, Jian Li, Baojun Han
Summary: The environmentally friendly catalyst and task-specific ionic liquid used in the dehydration of xylose to furfural showed promising results with high xylose conversion and furfural yield under given conditions.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Luca Ricciardi, Willem Verboom, Jean-Paul Lange, Jurriaan Huskens
Summary: This study demonstrates an effective conversion of xylose into furfural with a selectivity of over 90% using a three-solvent system. The use of an apolar aromatic solvent, a polar organic solvent, and acidic water catalyzes the formation of furfural. The transition of the three-solvent system from biphasic to monophasic conditions under reaction conditions is crucial for achieving high selectivity.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Muhammad Sajid, Muhammad Rizwan Dilshad, Muhammad Saif Ur Rehman, Dehua Liu, Xuebing Zhao
Summary: Furfural production from xylose using p-toluenesulfonic acid as a catalyst in DMSO medium was studied. The optimal catalyst was found to be pTSA-CrCl3 • 6H2O, which achieved a high furfural yield of 53.10% at 120 degrees C. Kinetic modeling showed that the condensation of furfural in the solvent medium could be neglected.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Qiaoqiao Zhou, Jinxing Gu, Jingwei Wang, Anthony De Girolamo, Sasha Yang, Lian Zhang
Summary: A novel heterogeneous catalyst, Pd-PdO/ZnSO4, has been developed and proven effective for the mass production of furfural from catalytic flash pyrolysis of lignocellulosic biomasses. This catalyst, with a well-defined structure and bifunctional property, can efficiently dehydrate and isomerize glucose into formaldehyde, which is then converted into furfural.
NATURE COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Aurore Richel, Pedro Maireles-Torres, Christophe Len
Summary: This report outlines recent advances in reducing furfural to high-value chemicals, with a focus on biobased chemicals such as furfuryl alcohol, tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol, 2-methylfuran, and 2-methyltetrahydrofuran.
CURRENT OPINION IN GREEN AND SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Komal Kumar, Mukesh Kumar, Sreedevi Upadhyayula
Summary: This study successfully synthesized Brønsted acidic ionic liquid catalysts for the conversion of glucose into levulinic acid, with [C(4)SO(3)HPhim][Cl] catalyst showing the highest activity.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Qi Xia, Hong Peng, Yu Zhang, Guiming Fu, Yuhuan Liu, Zhihong Xiao, Lingling Huang, Haoran Bi
Summary: Exploring an environmentally-friendly method for furfural production from bamboo hemicellulose and xylose was conducted. Results showed that adding a small amount of water enhanced the yields, and the catalyst [Bmim]HSO4 exhibited great reusability.
BIOMASS CONVERSION AND BIOREFINERY
(2021)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Koray Alper, Yun-Yan Wang, Xianzhi Meng, Kubilay Tekin, Selhan Karagoz, Arthur J. Ragauskas
Summary: The study found that the use of Lewis acid, Bronsted acid, or a combination of both had negative effects on the hydrothermal liquefaction of lignocellulosic biomass, resulting in decreased bio-oil yields. The deoxygenation degree in bio-oils and the relative yields of oxygenated compounds varied under different catalytic conditions.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Huan Liu, Haibo Meng, Hongbin Cong, Xiuli Shen, Xueli Chen, Haohan Xing, Jinhang Dai
Summary: Alcoholysis of ball-milled biomass over catalysts with Bronsted and Lewis acid sites is an efficient and sustainable method to produce versatile biobased chemicals. The study shows that ball milling accelerates the conversion of cellulose to ethyl-d-glycopyranoside and levoglucosenone, and the combination of Bronsted acidic ionic liquid and Lewis acid catalysts can achieve high yields.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Xuechen Liu, Yuanyi Zhou, Di Zeng, Haipeng Wang, Simeng Qiao, Ling Zhang, Wenzhong Wang
Summary: Selective conversion of furfural into value-added chemical commodities is important for biomass utilization and sustainable economy, with surface solid acid active sites playing a crucial role in the process. A novel light-tunable acidity strategy was used to avoid the formation of by-products, providing the possibility to control reactivity and design a one-pot tandem catalytic system.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Diego Guzman-Lucero, Javier Guzman-Pantoja, Heriberto Diaz Velazquez, Natalya Likhanova, Mercedes Bazaldua-Dominguez, Araceli Vega-Paz, Rafael Martinez-Palou
Summary: Research focuses on developing ionic liquids as catalysts for the isobutane/butene reaction to achieve a more efficient, sustainable, and environmentally friendly process. These compounds can mitigate the environmental issues associated with inorganic acids used as catalysts on an industrial scale for many years.
MOLECULAR CATALYSIS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Dongmei Xu, Pei Zhong, Lijie Peng, Xiaobin Bing, Kexin Yan, Jun Gao, Pingping Zhao, Lianzheng Zhang, Yinglong Wang
Summary: The study successfully developed a simple and easy prepared carboxyl functionalized ionic liquid for effective separation of phenolic compounds from oil mixtures. The extraction efficiency was measured under different conditions and showed good results for m-cresol, o-cresol, p-cresol, and phenol, with the ionic liquid being reusable after experimentation.
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Yuxuan Zhang, Zhaoyang Ju, Xueli Chen, Qian Lyu, Jiaqi Mei, Lujia Han, Dong Liu, Weihua Xiao
Summary: By investigating the reaction process of glucose in methanol, it has been found that aluminum phosphotungstate and phosphotungstic acid, as representative bifunctional catalysts, have different promotion effects on the reaction. It has been revealed that aluminum ions can accelerate the rate-limiting step by inducing ring opening of the key intermediate, rather than facilitating the isomerization as previously speculated. These findings have significant implications for the rational design of superior catalysts for biomass valorization.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Komal Kumar, Shailesh Pathak, Sreedevi Upadhyayula
Summary: This study investigates the thermodynamics and kinetics of synthesizing 5-HMF-cyclic acetal as a fuel additive using environmentally friendly Bronsted acidic IL catalyst. It establishes a first-order pseudo-homogeneous kinetic model with high accuracy and proposes a plausible reaction mechanism based on catalyst activity. The research provides valuable insights into predicting thermodynamic properties and optimizing reaction conditions for efficient production of fuel-additive compounds.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Hongcai Su, Mi Yan, Shurong Wang
Summary: Supercritical water gasification (SCWG) is an efficient technology for converting wet biowaste into energy, with transition metal-based catalysts playing an important role in promoting hydrogen production rate. Researchers have focused on improving the catalytic performance and recyclability of these catalysts for their applications in SCWG of biowaste.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Xiaonan Zhu, Shurong Wang, Lei Wang
Summary: This study analyzes the greenhouse gas (GHG) intensities of six types of power generation in China using a life cycle assessment approach. The results show that these intensities are closely related to the power grid mix in each region.
ENERGY SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Xing Zhang, Jingfeng Wu, Lingjun Zhu, Shurong Wang
Summary: A novel strategy was proposed to produce diesel-like liquid fuel from lignin-derived bio-oil and plant/animal oil through hydrodeoxygenation-in situ esterification. The utilization of both aromatic units and -OCH3 groups of lignin was achieved. Model compounds, guaiacol and lauric acid, successfully produced cyclohexyl laurate and methyl laurate, satisfying the biodiesel standard. The yield of esters reached 112.5 mol % with nearly complete conversion of guaiacol. The presence of an additional -OCH3 group hindered the formation of cyclohexanol while increasing the yield of methanol. Lignin-derived dimers were also efficiently converted into diesel-like liquid fuel rich in esters and cycloalkanes.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Shaoqiu Ding, Xinhong Han, Lingjun Zhu, Hanyu Hu, Liwu Fan, Shurong Wang
Summary: Low-temperature carbonized aerogels derived from biomass materials are proposed as an effective solution for absorbing oils from contaminated water, showing high absorption capacities and separation efficiencies even in harsh environments.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hongcai Su, Yanjun Hu, Hongyu Feng, Lingjun Zhu, Shurong Wang
Summary: The widespread use of plastic has caused significant pollution challenges worldwide. Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) waste, as the most common polyester plastic, can be effectively converted into H2 fuel and terephthalic acid through a novel and simple one-pot strategy. A high H2 yield and carbon conversion efficiency were achieved using a Ru-5ZnO/ mesoporous carbon (MEC) catalyst at a low temperature of 250 degrees C. This sustainable solution has been successfully applied to different types of PET waste and shows great potential for practical applications.
ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Kaifeng Lu, Yifan Wang, Lingjun Zhu, Bo Xing, Shurong Wang
Summary: This study demonstrated the potential of using heteropoly acid as a catalyst in a green solvent system composed of gamma-valerolactone and water for the production of levulinic acid from biomass-derived saccharides. Silicotungstic acid had the highest catalytic activity and could achieve a levulinic acid yield of 87.7% from glucose conversion under optimal conditions.
Review
Energy & Fuels
Bo Xing, Yanjun Hu, Dan Xu, Bingshuo Li, Yanlong Li, Wenjie Guan, Rundong Li, Shurong Wang
Summary: This paper reviews recent advances in the copyrolysis of biomass and organic solid waste (OSW) and highlights the potential of this process for the reutilization of waste materials and the production of alternative energy sources. The study discusses the mechanisms, thermal-chemical processes, and effects on product characteristics, as well as the challenges and future perspectives of copyrolysis.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hongcai Su, Dan Xu, Tian Li, Lingjun Zhu, Shurong Wang
Summary: This study presents a new strategy for converting polypropylene waste into H-2 fuel in a mild and clean manner. By oxidizing the waste into small-molecule organic acids and then catalytically reforming the oxidation products, a high yield and purity of H-2 fuel can be obtained. This strategy not only has the advantages of high efficiency and purity, but also maintains the relative stability and cleanliness of the system.
Article
Energy & Fuels
Chengzhi Zhang, Jingfeng Wu, Canhao Hua, Lingjun Zhu, Kunzan Qiu, Shurong Wang
Summary: This study prepared catalysts using Nb2O5 supports with three different crystal structures (pseudohexagonal-TT, orthorhombic-T, and monoclinic-H) and loaded bimetal Ni and Co for the hydrodeoxygenation (HDO) of lignin-derived phenolics. The research found that the structural properties and acidity of the supports and catalysts deteriorated with increasing calcination temperatures. Additionally, the interaction strength between the supports and active metals and the catalyst reduction times were related to the oxygen vacancy content. The best catalyst exhibited complete conversion of reactant and high cycloalkane selectivity.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Zihang Zhang, Dan Xu, Zijian He, Shurong Wang
Summary: This study investigated the co-pyrolysis characteristics, kinetics, gas and liquid products of cellulose and PET mixtures using a two-stage reactor and deep learning approach. The results accurately predicted the thermal decomposition process and synergistic effects using temperature, catalyst, mixing ratio, and heating rate variables. The co-pyrolysis of cellulose and PET led to a reduction in carbohydrates, furans, alcohols, ketones, and phenols, while increasing the content of acids. The introduction of ZSM-11 resulted in an increase in aromatics and a decrease in acids content. This work provides valuable guidance for effective disposal of municipal solid waste and the application of deep learning methods.
JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL AND APPLIED PYROLYSIS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yangkai Sun, Dan Xu, Zijian He, Zihang Zhang, Liwu Fan, Shurong Wang
Summary: This study proposes a method for the directional preparation of hierarchical porous carbon materials using carbon aerogels assisted by mantis shrimp shells. The resulting carbon materials exhibit a porous structure with a reasonable pore size distribution, high specific surface area, and N/O doping, leading to excellent electrochemical properties. The hierarchical porous structure prepared with the assistance of mantis shrimp shells promotes the rapid diffusion of ions, enabling the achievement of high energy densities in supercapacitors.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Xinhong Han, Shaoqiu Ding, Hanyu Hu, Shurong Wang
Summary: This review introduces the latest advances in solar-driven interfacial evaporation (SIE) as a sustainable and efficient technology for producing clean water. The synthesis and structural regulation of photothermal nanomaterials, the construction and optimization of interfacial evaporators, and the innovative design of SIE systems are discussed. Effective regulation strategies to improve SIE performance are summarized, and the current challenges and opportunities for SIE development are discussed.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
(2022)
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Na Ji, Yaxuan Lei, Zhihao Yu, Hanyang Li, Xinyong Diao, Xuebin Lu, Shurong Wang
Summary: The vigorous development of biomass catalytic valorization, with the integration of nitrogen elements, offers promising possibilities for upgrading biomass feedstocks. However, the one-pot catalytic amination of lignin model compounds remains challenging and inefficient due to their structural characteristics. This study discusses the structural preferences of catalysts in the selective hydrogenation process and the amination process of cyclohexanone and cyclohexanol, providing guidance for catalyst design in the one-pot amination of lignin.
Review
Chemistry, Physical
Na Ji, Jianyu Yin, Yue Rong, Hanyang Li, Zhihao Yu, Yaxuan Lei, Shurong Wang, Xinyong Diao
Summary: This review summarizes the recent advances in Nb2O5-supported metal catalysts for lignin hydrodeoxygenation, particularly focusing on the unique role of Nb2O5. It highlights the contribution of Nb2O5 in enhancing the cleavage of C-O bonds, improving suitability and reusability in aqueous phase, and provides insights into the modification strategies and conversion of lignin to aromatics over Nb2O5-supported metal catalysts. The review also discusses the remaining challenges and future development prospects for Nb2O5-supported metal catalysts in lignin valorization and other environmental catalytic processes.
CATALYSIS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Xing Zhang, Jingfeng Wu, Tian Li, Chengzhi Zhang, Lingjun Zhu, Shurong Wang
Summary: This study investigates the hydrodeoxygenation (HDO) of lignin-derived bio-oil and develops a highly stable catalyst and solvent system to enhance yield and stability. The optimized catalyst shows high activity under optimal conditions and retains its stability in repeated use. High yields are also obtained in the HDO of other complex lignin-derived compounds. This research highlights the importance of this catalyst system in biofuel production.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)