4.8 Article

Theory of a Planckian Metal

期刊

PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
卷 123, 期 6, 页码 -

出版社

AMER PHYSICAL SOC
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.066601

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  1. U.S. Department of Energy [DE-SC0019030]
  2. U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) [DE-SC0019030] Funding Source: U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)

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We present a lattice model of fermions with N flavors and random interactions that describes a Planckian metal at low temperatures T -> 0 in the solvable limit of large N. We begin with quasiparticles around a Fermi surface with effective mass m* and then include random interactions that lead to fermion spectral functions with frequency scaling with k(B)T / (h) over bar. The resistivity rho obeys the Drude formula rho = m* / (ne(2)tau(tr)), where n is the density of fermions, and the transport scattering rate is 1 / tau(tr), = f k(B)T / (h) over bar ;we find f of order unity and essentially independent of the strength and form of the interactions. The random interactions are a generalization of the Sachdev-Ye-Kitacv models; it is assumed that processes nonresonant in the bare quasiparticle energies only renormalize m*, while resonant processes are shown to produce the Planckian behavior.

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