期刊
HUMAN AND ECOLOGICAL RISK ASSESSMENT
卷 26, 期 8, 页码 2162-2172出版社
TAYLOR & FRANCIS INC
DOI: 10.1080/10807039.2019.1656053
关键词
occupational exposure; wooden toy; wood dust; noise exposure; risk assessment
资金
- Sirindhorn College of Public Health, Trang and Praboromarajchanok Institute (PBRI)
The paper aims to examine occupational hazard exposures and health risks in wooden toys processing industry in the Southern Thailand. A walk-through survey was conducted as well as environmental and personal dust sampling measurements were performed during June 2015-January 2016. A cross-sectional study was conducted among 704 workers. Environmental and personal noise and wood dust samplings (NIOSH method 0500 and 0600) were conducted. The workers were exposed to wood dust at levels of 0.4581 mg/m(3) for total dust (SD = 0.4391) and 1.111 mg/m(3) for respirable dust (SD = 0.3450), respectively. The pulmonary defects among male had higher prevalence than female the (OR = 1.49; 95%CI = 0.97-2.29). Aged group 40 years old for almost twice (OR = 0.48). Male workers were significantly at lower risk for noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) than females (OR = 0.54; 95%CI = 0.34-0.84). This study provides evidence that pulmonary defects among aged group 40 years old (p = .026). Male workers were significantly at lower risk for NIHL than females (p = .006).
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