Article
Environmental Sciences
Cheng Zhang, Xiaoqing Yang, Zhangjia Wang, Yinglin Liu, Mengyao Yao, Lusheng Zhu, Peng Gao, Zhenyu Wang
Summary: This study assessed the co-exposure effects of butyl benzyl phthalate (BBP) and titanium dioxide nanomaterials (nTiO(2)) on Metaphire guillelmi, a soil organism. The results showed that BBP and nTiO(2) had detrimental effects on the gut and intestinal bacteria of Metaphire guillelmi. This study provides evidence for the sustainable application and scientific management of these compounds.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2023)
Article
Mathematics
Abdelhamid Ajbar, Rubayyi T. Alqahtani, Salihu S. Musa
Summary: This paper investigates the bifurcation phenomena that can occur in a continuous bioreactor for lipid-rich biomass production using Rhodococcus opacus. The study develops an unstructured model of the bioreactor based on validated experimental studies, and carries out analytical and numerical analysis of the model. The results show that the inhibition effect of biomass growth rate can lead to static bistability, and periodic behavior is also observed for certain model parameters. The analysis also explores the impact of model parameters on bioreactor productivity, and helps in identifying unsafe operating regions to mitigate operational problems.
Article
Environmental Sciences
A. G. Romero-Calderon, T. Alvarez-Legorreta, J. Rendon von Osten, M. Gonzalez-Jauregui, J. R. Cedeno-Vazquez
Summary: Environmental pollution by metals can affect wildlife health. Some metals have an impact on the neuroendocrine stress response and can cause oxidative stress. This study investigates the association between metals and neuroendocrine stress activity, as well as biomarkers of oxidative stress in captive female Morelet's crocodiles.
ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Soupam Das, Vignesh Thiagarajan, N. Chandrasekaran, Balasubramani Ravindran, Amitava Mukherjee
Summary: The presence of fluorescent nanoplastics (FNPs) increased the toxicity of titanium dioxide nanoparticles (nTiO(2)) in freshwater algae, leading to significant effects on the organisms.
COMPARATIVE BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY C-TOXICOLOGY & PHARMACOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Malgorzata Szopinska, Joanna Potapowicz, Katarzyna Jankowska, Aneta Luczkiewicz, Ola Svahn, Erland Bjorklund, Christina Nannou, Dimitra Lambropoulou, Zaneta Polkowska
Summary: This study aimed to assess the potential environmental risks of pharmaceuticals, personal care products, and other contaminants in the western shore of Admiralty Bay, King George Island. The study found high concentrations of pollutants, highlighting the importance of regular monitoring and mitigation strategies for protecting the environment.
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Carmen Fajardo, Sebastian Sanchez-Fortun, Diogo Videira-Quintela, Carmen Martin, Mar Nande, Ana Dors, Gonzalo Costa, Francisco Guillen, Gemma Montalvo, Margarita Martin
Summary: This study examines the colonization of microorganisms on polyethylene microplastics and their ability to accumulate organic pollutants, as well as the impact of pollutants on biofilm development. The results show that Pseudomonas aeruginosa can form strong biofilms on microplastics, with fluorescent blue microplastics having the highest protein content. The presence of organic contaminants decreases cell viability on white microplastics, while the overall effect on biofilm formation is negligible. Microbial colonization influences the ability of microplastics to accumulate contaminants, with fluorescent blue microplastics showing the highest sorption capacity.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Plant Sciences
Ines Leitao, Luisa L. Martins, Luisa Carvalho, M. Conceicao Oliveira, M. Matilde Marques, Miguel P. Mourato
Summary: The study found that contamination of lettuce plants with acetaminophen (ACT) can induce oxidative stress and increase stress indicators, while also causing significant changes in the enzymatic activities related to the antioxidative system. Additionally, ACT has a specific impact on the glutathione cycle in contaminated leaves, and induces an antioxidative response in lettuce plants with significant increases in anthocyanin content.
Review
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Steven A. Bloomer, Eric D. Moyer
Summary: Aging is associated with chronic low-grade inflammation that affects physiological function, with the liver playing a key role in regulating systemic inflammation. Increased accumulation of hepatic macrophages in the liver with age contributes to heightened expression of inflammatory cytokines, such as TNF-alpha and IL-6. Targeting macrophages and IL-6 may hold promise for treating age-related diseases and promoting healthy aging by attenuating the deleterious reprogramming of macrophage function.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-GASTROINTESTINAL AND LIVER PHYSIOLOGY
(2021)
Review
Endocrinology & Metabolism
Niloofar Dehdari Ebrahimi, Shima Parsa, Farnoosh Nozari, Mohammad Amin Shahlaee, Amirhossein Maktabi, Mehrab Sayadi, Alireza Sadeghi, Negar Azarpira
Summary: This study found that melatonin therapy can improve oxidative stress-induced histopathological changes in reproductive tissues and male infertility caused by environmental pollution. It highlights the potential of melatonin as a therapeutic agent for male infertility.
FRONTIERS IN ENDOCRINOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Vicente Mustieles, Francisco M. Perez-Carrascosa, Josefa Leon, Theis Lange, Jens-Peter Bonde, Celia Gomez-Pena, Francisco Artacho-Cordon, Rocio Barrios-Rodriguez, Rocio Olmedo-Requena, Jose Exposito, Jose J. Jimenez-Moleon, Juan P. Arrebola
Summary: The study found that there is a relationship between the oxidative microenvironment of adipose tissue and the concentration of persistent organic pollutants with cancer development. Certain enzymes were found to be associated with the risk of non-hormone-dependent cancer, and certain POPs were also positively associated with the risk of NHD cancer.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Caren Weinhouse
Summary: Redox-active environmental pollutants can disrupt cellular redox status and induce specific and general stress responses in cells. Exposure to these pollutants can affect chromatin modifications and lead to transcriptional memory, predisposing cells to stronger transcriptional responses upon secondary challenge.
FREE RADICAL BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE
(2021)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Maria Lopez-Pedrouso, Jose M. Lorenzo, Zulema Varela, J. Angel Fernandez, Daniel Franco
Summary: Aquaculture production is an important source of protein in our diet, but marine pollution poses serious challenges to the food safety of molluscs. The discovery of protein biomarkers through proteomic technologies can help monitor pollutants and improve protocols for seafood safety in the face of growing marine pollution.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Raffaele Piscopo, Francesca Coppola, Angela Almeida, Lucia De Marchi, Tania Russo, Valdemar Esteves, Amadeu M. V. M. Soares, Carlo Pretti, Federica Chiellini, Gianluca Polese, Rosa Freitas
Summary: In this study, the effects of caffeine and functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes on clams were evaluated at different temperature levels. The results showed negative impact of these compounds at the control temperature, with a decrease in protein content and metabolism. The biotransformation capacity at 18 degrees Celsius may explain the lower caffeine concentration observed and differences among treatments were less evident at the increased temperature level.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Steven Lelieveld, Jake Wilson, Eleni Dovrou, Ashmi Mishra, Pascale S. J. Lakey, Manabu Shiraiwa, Ulrich Poeschl, Thomas Berkemeier
Summary: Air pollutants such as aerosols and ozone can cause the generation of reactive oxygen species in the human respiratory tract, leading to oxidative stress and adverse health effects.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
(2021)
Review
Fisheries
Hany M. R. Abdel-Latif, Saeed El-Ashram, Alaa El-Din H. Sayed, Mahmoud Alagawany, Mustafa Shukry, Mahmoud A. O. Dawood, Dariusz Kucharczyk
Summary: Fishes are negatively affected by exposure to aquatic pollutants, but microalgae, with their high nutritional values and bioactive phytochemicals, have shown benefits in improving the health of farmed fish. Utilizing microalgae as a functional feed ingredient can help mitigate the toxic effects of contaminants in freshwater fish and provide important insights for future studies.
Article
Environmental Sciences
S. Das, K. Chakraborty, D. Ghosh, M. Pulimi, N. Chandrasekaran, S. Anand, P. K. Rai, A. Mukherjee
Summary: Functionalized multiwall carbon nanotubes (f-MWCNT) have gained attention for their applicability in biological sectors, but they may pose harm to aquatic life and human health. This study assessed the impact of shear and non-shear forces, as well as various physical chemical parameters, on the transport of f-MWCNTs. The results contribute to our understanding of the factors affecting the transport of f-MWCNTs in aquatic environments.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Review
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Debolina Chakraborty, Debayan Ghosh, Sanjit Kumar, David Jenkins, Natarajan Chandrasekaran, Amitava Mukherjee
Summary: Oral cancer is a global problem, mainly caused by tobacco, alcohol, and poor dental hygiene. Conventional diagnostic and therapeutic approaches have limitations, and there is a need to enhance analytical performance. Nanoprobes have shown promise for early screening and predicting treatment outcomes for oral cancer.
WILEY INTERDISCIPLINARY REVIEWS-NANOMEDICINE AND NANOBIOTECHNOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Plant Sciences
Swarnali Dey, Titir Guha, Falguni Barman, Lokeshwari Natarajan, Rita Kundu, Amitava Mukherjee, Subhabrata Paul
Summary: This study investigates the impact of different sizes, surface functionalization, and concentrations of polystyrene microplastics (PS MP) on plants. The results show that with increasing PS concentration, there is a decline in plant growth and an increase in oxidative stress. The effect is more significant for 12 um PS, possibly due to its larger size and adherence to roots causing mechanical damage. Moreover, microplastics with a negative surface charge are less toxic than uncharged or positively charged 1 um PS. Overall, the impact of microplastics on plants is determined by multiple factors such as size, charge, and concentration.
PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Pharmacology & Pharmacy
Shramana Koner, Ida Florance, Amitava Mukherjee, Natarajan Chandrasekaran
Summary: This study investigates the toxic effects of polystyrene nanoparticles (PSNPs) on human macrophages. The results show that exposure to PSNPs leads to cytotoxicity, oxidative stress, decreased cell proliferation, decreased mitochondrial membrane potential, and DNA damage in human macrophages.
Article
Fisheries
Haimanti Mondal, Natarajan Chandrasekaran, Amitava Mukherjee, John Thomas
Summary: Marine actinomycetes are under-explored but have the potential to be a source of novel bacterial species. In this study, 16 bacterial strains were isolated using Actinomycetes Isolation Agar medium, and two of them showed antibacterial activity against shrimp pathogens. One of the strains, Bacillus licheniformis VIT02, exhibited potent antibacterial properties. The bioactive compounds extracted from B. licheniformis were found to have antimicrobial properties and showed promise as antimicrobial drugs. The study also demonstrated the effectiveness of the bioactive compounds in treating A. hydrophila infection in M. rosenbergii.
AQUACULTURE INTERNATIONAL
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Soupam Das, N. Chandrasekaran, Amitava Mukherjee
Summary: During the COVID-19 pandemic, improper disposal of face masks has led to them becoming a significant source of microplastics and nano plastics in the environment. This study quantified and characterized the microplastics released from different layers of masks and investigated their effects on two algal species. The results showed negative impacts on cell viability, photosynthetic yield, and electron transport rate, as well as increased oxidative stress markers and antioxidant enzyme levels. Optical microscopy and FTIR spectroscopy confirmed morphological and chemical changes in the algae. The study highlights the environmental risks posed by microplastics released from surgical face masks and emphasizes the need for further research on their impacts.
COMPARATIVE BIOCHEMISTRY AND PHYSIOLOGY C-TOXICOLOGY & PHARMACOLOGY
(2023)
Article
Cell Biology
Haimanti Mondal, D. Delsy Gnana Silvia, I. Arnold Emerson, Natarajan Chandrasekaran, Amitava Mukherjee, John Thomas
Summary: Seven novel compounds were extracted from the ethyl acetate extract of a novel marine bacterium Bacillus licheniformis, which were identified using GC-MS. One bioactive compound with potent antibacterial activity was virtually screened and found to satisfy Lipinski's rule, making it suitable for preventing infection by A. hydrophila and V. parahemolyticus. Molecular docking and dynamics simulations showed strong binding efficacy of the bioactive compound against the core proteins of the two pathogens. In vitro toxicity analysis revealed the non-toxic nature of the ethyl acetate extract. Thus, the bioactive compound of B. licheniformis was proven to be a potent antibacterial agent against A. hydrophila and V. parahemolyticus.
MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR BIOCHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Lokeshwari Natarajan, M. Annie Jenifer, Willie J. G. M. Peijnenburg, Amitava Mukherjee
Summary: This study examines the toxic effects of polystyrene nanoplastics and titanium dioxide nanoparticles on marine algae, and finds that algal extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) can significantly reduce their negative impacts.
Article
Plant Sciences
Sayani Giri, Abisha Christy Christudoss, Natarajan Chandrasekaran, Willie J. G. M. Peijnenburg, Amitava Mukherjee
Summary: Both BPA and PSNPs are commonly found in consumer products and pose serious threats to the environment and aquatic life. This study examined the toxic effects of PS-NPs and BPA on the microalgae Scenedesmus obliquus, as well as the impact of algal EPS on their interaction. The results showed that EPS-containing mixtures reduced toxicity by decreasing reactive oxygen species levels, antioxidant enzyme activity, and cell membrane damage, leading to improved photosynthetic pigment content in the cells.
PLANT PHYSIOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY
(2023)
Review
Chemistry, Analytical
Geetha Gopal, Namrata Roy, Amitava Mukherjee
Summary: Pesticides are commonly used in various applications, but their indiscriminate usage poses a significant threat to food, environmental, and human health safety. Therefore, the development of a sensitive and reliable sensor for detecting pesticide residues in agro products and environmental samples is crucial.
Article
Environmental Sciences
Namrata Roy, Krishnan Kannabiran, Amitava Mukherjee
Summary: Ferrocene functionalized rGO-ZnO nanocomposite was synthesized via hydrothermal method and showed superior photocatalytic activity in the degradation of pharmaceuticals under UV C light. The integration of Fc@rGO and ZnO enhanced light harvesting, charge carrier interface, and charge separation, leading to a fivefold increase in removal efficiency compared to pristine ZnO. The nanocomposite also exhibited low toxicity and reusability for multiple cycles, making it environmentally sustainable and suitable for practical applications in antibiotic treatment.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Geetha Gopal, M. Joyce Nirmala, Amitava Mukherjee
Summary: Indiscriminate usage of antibiotic Ciprofloxacin (CIPRO) in water bodies is a serious environmental threat. A novel clay-nanosheet supported with Fe-Cu nanocomposite was developed for efficient CIPRO removal. The composite was immobilised in a biodegradable chitosan-coated Alginate-CMC matrix to form nanocomposite beads for easy usage in column reactors. The removal efficiency of this system was high and it showed significant reduction in the toxic effects of CIPRO on algae.
SURFACES AND INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Namrata Roy, Krishna Rao Eswar Neerugatti, Abhinav Sinha, Amitava Mukherjee
Summary: The adsorption-photocatalytic degradation behavior of the emerging contaminant caffeine was investigated using a modified zeolite material decorated with cerium oxide nanoparticles. The results showed that the nanocomposite exhibited high caffeine removal efficiency and photocatalytic activity. It could be reused for multiple cycles and showed good adsorption and photocatalytic efficiency. Various physicochemical techniques were used to evaluate the properties of the nanocomposite and analyze the caffeine breakdown mechanism.
SURFACES AND INTERFACES
(2023)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Reetha Thomas, Debayan Ghosh, Mrudula Pulimi, Joyce Nirmala, Shalini Anand, Pramod Kumar Rai, Amitava Mukherjee
Summary: This study investigates the transportation and behavior of engineered iron oxide nanoparticles, specifically magnetite (Fe3O4 NP), in soil and water systems. The results show that environmental conditions, such as pH, ionic strength, and humic acid concentration, have a significant impact on the transport of Fe3O4 NPs. Colloidal stability is identified as an important factor affecting their transport.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Abisha Christy Christudoss, Natarajan Chandrasekaran, Amitava Mukherjee
Summary: Due to the escalating risk of plastic pollution, nanoplastics have received significant attention. A study examined the individual and combined effects of fluorescent polystyrene nanoplastics (FNPs) and diclofenac (DCF) on Scenedesmus obliquus. The toxicity of S. obliquus significantly increased upon exposure to DCF and FNPs, with oxidative stress being the major cause. When FNPs and DCF were mixed, a synergistic or antagonistic effect was observed depending on the concentrations. Oxidative stress parameters, antioxidant enzyme activity, and pigment content in the algae validated the cytotoxicity data. The study highlights the hazardous nature of nanoplastics and their co-exposure risks with pharmaceuticals.
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE-PROCESSES & IMPACTS
(2023)