期刊
FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION
卷 7, 期 -, 页码 -出版社
FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
DOI: 10.3389/fevo.2019.00126
关键词
high-throughput (HT) approaches; emerging infectious disease (EID); wildlife-human interaction; metabarcoding analyses; metagenomic analyses; eDNA; pathogen diversity
类别
资金
- NSF GRF [1650114]
- NSF [DEB -1556786]
- USAID [AID-OAA-A-16-00057]
- Great Lakes Fishery Commission [2017WEL 77011]
- NGS [EC-333R-18]
Rising rates of emerging infectious diseases (EIDs) demand creative, efficient, and integrative investigations to understand their transmission, ecological contingencies, and dynamics at wildlife-human interfaces. High-throughput sequencing (HTS) methodologies provide enormous potential to unravel these contingencies to improve our understanding, but their potential is only just starting to be realized. While recent work has largely focused on novel pathogen discovery at likely interfaces, high-throughput methods can also allow disease ecologists to better explore the critical effects of climate, seasonality, and land-use changes on EIDs. HTS can facilitate the creation of entire host-pathogen networks, integrate important microbiome and co-infection data, and even pinpoint important exposure routes at interfaces through environmentalmedia. Here we highlight studies at the frontier of HTS and disease ecology research, identify current limitations, and outline promising future applications for EIDs.
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