期刊
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
卷 362, 期 -, 页码 399-405出版社
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2015.11.172
关键词
Titania nanotubes; Carbon-doped; Anodization; Electrochemical properties; Supercapacitors
类别
资金
- National Key Basic Research Program of the Chinese Ministry of Science and Technology [2012CB932203]
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [51202206]
- Innovation and Technology Commission of the HKSAR government [ITS/187/14]
- City University of Hong Kong [7004192]
Highly ordered TiO2 nanotube arrays were prepared by electrochemical anodization and annealed in air to transform into the anatase. Carbon modification was performed on the anatase TiO2 nanotubes by heating in a methane flow at different temperature (300, 400, 500 and 600 degrees C, respectively). The C-modified TiO2 retained their nanotubular morphology and anatase crystallinity. Furthermore, greatly improved performance as supercapacitor electrodes was enabled by the C-modification treatment. In particular, compared to the pristine TiO2, similar to 33-fold increase in specific capacitance with good cycling stability were observed on the C-modified TiO2 nanotubes treated at 600 degrees C. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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