4.3 Article

Field-Reentrant Superconductivity Close to a Metamagnetic Transition in the Heavy-Fermion Superconductor UTe2

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PHYSICAL SOC JAPAN
DOI: 10.7566/JPSJ.88.063707

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资金

  1. Programme Investissements d'Avenir [ANR-11-IDEX-0002-02, ANR-10-LABX-0037-NEXT]
  2. Cross-Disciplinary Program on Instrumentation and Detection of CEA
  3. French Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission
  4. KAKENHI [JP15H05882, JP15H05884, JP15K21732, JP16H04006, JP15H05745, JP19H00646]
  5. ANR-DFG grant Fermi-NESt

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We present a study of the upper critical field of the newly discovered heavy fermion superconductor UTe2 by magnetoresistivity measurements in pulsed magnetic fields up to 60 T and static magnetic fields up to 35 T. We show that superconductivity survives up to the metamagnetic transition at H-m approximate to 35 T at low temperature. Above Hm superconductivity is suppressed. At higher temperature superconductivity is enhanced under magnetic field leading to reentrance of superconductivity or an almost temperature independent increase of H-c2. By studying the angular dependence of the upper critical field close to the b-axis (hard magnetization axis) we show that the maximum of the reentrant superconductivity temperature is depinned from the metamagnetic field. A key ingredient for the field-reinforcement of superconductivity on approaching Hm appears to be an immediate interplay with magnetic fluctuations and a possible Fermi-surface reconstruction.

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