4.7 Article

Comparison of hot deformation behaviour and microstructural evolution for Ti-5Al-5V-5Mo-3Cr alloys prepared by powder metallurgy and ingot metallurgy approaches

期刊

MATERIALS & DESIGN
卷 169, 期 -, 页码 -

出版社

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes.2019.107682

关键词

Ti-5553 alloy; Deformation mechanism differences; Powder metallurgy; Ingot metallurgy; Hot deformation behaviour; Microstructural evolution

资金

  1. New Zealand Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment (MBIE) (Titanium Technologies New Zealand) [UOWX1402]
  2. New Zealand Ministry of Business, Innovation & Employment (MBIE) [UOWX1402] Funding Source: New Zealand Ministry of Business, Innovation & Employment (MBIE)

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To realize the systematic comparison of the hot workability and guide the further hot-processing of powder metallurgy (PM) and ingot metallurgy (IM) Ti-5Al-5V-5Mo-3Cr (Ti-5553) alloys, the hot deformation behaviour and microstructural evolution of the two alloys were investigated at a wide temperature range of 700 degrees C-1100 degrees C and strain rate of 0.001 s(-1)-10 s(-1). The activation energy maps and processing maps for both PM and IM alloys were constructed, as well as the specific deformation mechanisms were identified for each processing region. The results showed that PM alloy has lower deformation resistance, smaller activation energy and larger optimal processing windows than those of IM alloy. The dynamic a precipitation mechanisms in PM alloy were diffusional globularization and coarsening, rather than diffusionless shearing and fracturing in IM alloy. The extensive dynamic recrystallization (DRX) happened at 900 degrees C-1050 degrees C for PM alloy and at 1000 degrees C-1100 degrees C for IM alloy. The DRX process was dominated by discontinuous dynamic recrystallization (DDRX) for PM alloy while continuous dynamic recrystallization (CDRX) for IM alloy. Furthermore, PM alloy had smaller flow instability region than IM counterpart in the hot processing map. The schematic deformation mechanism maps were eventually developed for both PM and IM Ti-5553 alloys. (c) 2019 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.

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