Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Julius Gajdar, Kristina Stafurova, Jiri Barek, Jan Fischer
Summary: A novel retractable-pen-based renewable silver amalgam film electrode (RAE) was introduced for electrochemical sensing of electrochemically reducible compounds, offering good repeatability and low limit of quantification for environmental pollutant detection. This electrode utilizes mechanisms found in a common retractable ballpoint pen for mechanical renewal of the amalgam film.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Analytical
Colin F. Poole
Summary: High-performance thin-layer chromatography is a promising technique for high-throughput separations. The sample preparation is crucial to control matrix interferences and improve the detectability of target compounds. Recent trends have shifted towards bioassays and mass spectrometry. Traditional methods are being replaced by automated instrumental approaches for faster and streamlined sample processing. Liquid-liquid extraction is commonly used, although solid-phase extraction is gaining popularity. Planar solid-phase extraction is increasingly used for complex samples. Factors driving current interest include faster and simpler sample workflows, analysis of more complex samples, and the determination of minor contaminants with high concentration factors.
JOURNAL OF SEPARATION SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Sylwia Studzinska, Jakub Szymarek, Maria Mazurkiewicz-Beldzinska
Summary: The present study compared three different liquid chromatography modes for the qualitative analysis of nusinersen metabolites and found that hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography detected the smallest number of metabolites. The response of mass spectrometry was higher for ion pair chromatography compared to reversed-phase chromatography. Various extraction methods were used, and it was found that hybridization allowed selective extraction of nusinersen analogs while weak ion exchange-based extraction was highly efficient.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Li Chen, Jincheng Wang, Tyllis Xu, Xinrui Feng, Chuixiu Huang, Xiantao Shen
Summary: Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are the first-line treatment drugs for pregnant and breastfeeding women, and the quantitative analysis of SSRIs in biological samples is crucial in public health and clinical practice. This paper discussed the recent development of sample preparation methods for SSRI analysis, including both traditional and new sample pretreatment techniques.
JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL AND BIOMEDICAL ANALYSIS
(2021)
Article
Biochemical Research Methods
Fanni Bugyi, Gabor Toth, Kinga Bernadett Kovacs, Laszlo Drahos, Lilla Turiak
Summary: Efficient phosphoproteomic analysis of small amounts of biological samples requires careful enrichment and purification steps. This study evaluated the performance of various self-packed and commercial centrifugal SPE cartridges/spin tips, and identified several methods that provided excellent results in terms of sample purification, reducing sample loss, and increasing the detection and recovery of phosphopeptides.
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Lu Gan, Yong-Gang Zhao, Cun Yu, Ming-Li Ye, Yin Lu, Shan-Mei Xiao, Yun Zhang
Summary: Nano-titania modified cupric-based metal-organic frameworks (NTMCu-MOFs) were successfully prepared and evaluated as a sorbent for the analysis of phenothiazine drugs and metabolites in human plasma. The method showed excellent performance in removing endogenous matrices and reducing ion suppression effects, with satisfactory recoveries and acceptable trueness and precision. The proposed method is applicable for clinical studies.
NEW JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Tao Wang, Wensheng Wang, Qiang Zheng, Yu Ma, Cong Xu
Summary: In order to improve the detection accuracy of radioactive samples, a novel hybrid SFLF microchip was designed for one-step sample preparation, which effectively addressed the difficulty in maintaining stable water-organic-water interfaces and demonstrated high mass transfer efficiency. The system's applicability in preparing radioactive samples was confirmed through selective separation of Ce and Pr from Cs and Sr, showcasing stable flow pattern and superior operating flexibility.
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Fabian Steininger, Alexander Wiorek, Gaston A. Crespo, Klaus Koren, Maria Cuartero
Summary: A novel sensor-actuator concept is proposed using an electrochemically activated polyaniline mesh for 2D acidification of samples. This concept allows monitoring and imaging of the acid-base titration process in samples, as well as measuring the buffer capacity and spatial differences within the sample.
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Review
Chemistry, Analytical
Raul Gonzalez-Martin, Adrian Gutierrez-Serpa, Veronica Pino
Summary: Ferrofluids are a type of tunable magnetic material consisting of magnetic nanoparticles suspended in a liquid carrier, commonly used in various applications; recently, they have been incorporated as extractant materials in magnetic-driven analytical sample preparation procedures, taking advantage of both the magnetic susceptibility of nanoparticles and properties of the liquid carrier to achieve better extraction performance.
Review
Chemistry, Analytical
Huifei Zhong, Yongming Li, Yanyan Huang, Rui Zhao
Summary: The novel affinity materials and separation techniques are crucial for the development of modern proteomics and peptidomics. Metal-organic framework (MOF)-based separation of proteins and peptides has attracted increasing interest due to its potential in addressing the challenges of detecting peptides and proteins from complex matrices. Recent advances in MOF-based affinity materials for sample preparation, including the introduction of new MOF nanoreactors, and their applications in isolating glycopeptides, phosphopeptides, and low-abundance endogenous peptides are summarized. Additionally, the separation mechanism, chemical structures of MOFs, remaining challenges, and future development in analyzing peptides and proteins in complicated biological samples are discussed.
ANALYTICAL METHODS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Katerina Fikarova, Burkhard Horstkotte, Daniel Machian, Hana Sklenarova, Petr Solich
Summary: A new automated extraction procedure has been developed for the determination of four sulfonamides in urine, using a double-stage Lab-In-Syringe method coupled online to HPLC. The method improves both preconcentration factor and extract cleanup, reducing the total analysis time to 13.5 min, and achieving high recovery values for the analytes.
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Renyong Zhao, Juan An, Yaming Sun, Lijun He, Xiuming Jiang, Shusheng Zhang
Summary: The combination of solvent extraction and ionic liquid-based dispersive liquid?liquid microextraction (IL-DLLME) was successfully used for the direct extraction, purification, and enrichment of four aflatoxins (AFs) in wheat, achieving avoidance of tedious steps and reducing organic solvent consumption. The developed technique allows for efficient isolation, purification, and enrichment of AFs in a simple procedure.
MICROCHEMICAL JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Conghao Sun, Yin Li, Yong Ke, Zhiyan Zeng, Weizhen Liu, Zhang Lin, Liyuan Chai
Summary: This study presents a novel method for efficient and selective extraction of beryllium using a protic ionic liquid as the extraction solvent. The research demonstrates rapid and high-efficiency capture of beryllium in aqueous solutions, and the selective extraction of beryllium in the presence of other heavy metal ions. The study also sheds light on the extraction mechanism and expands the applications of protic ionic liquids.
ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Roland Nagl, Tim Zeiner, Patrick Zimmermann
Summary: Interfacial properties, such as interfacial mass transfer, play a crucial role in the design and optimization of industrial separation processes. This study investigates the interfacial behavior of two quaternary systems and the relationship between interfacial enrichment and mass transfer. By combining the Concentration Gradient Theory (CGT) with the Koningsveld-Kleintjens (KK) model, the interfacial tension and interfacial concentration profiles are calculated. The results show that interfacial mass transfer in quaternary systems can be accurately modeled by adjusting a single additional binary mobility coefficient, and indicate a potential link between interfacial enrichment and interfacial mass transfer.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING AND PROCESSING-PROCESS INTENSIFICATION
(2022)
Review
Chemistry, Analytical
Sherin F. Hammad, Inas A. Abdallah, Alaa Bedair, Fotouh R. Mansour
Summary: Homogeneous liquid-liquid extraction is an alternative sample preparation technique that overcomes some drawbacks of conventional liquid-liquid extraction, and is more suitable for the extraction of delicate macromolecules while showing better performance in liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry.
JOURNAL OF SEPARATION SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Paper & Wood
Nur Hanis Abd Latif, Nicolas Brosse, Isabelle Ziegler-Devin, Laurent Chrusiel, Rokiah Hashim, M. Hazwan Hussin
Summary: The effects of alkaline and organosolv pulping on the structural properties of lignin from coconut husk biomass were evaluated. Different functional groups within the lignin samples were characterized and compared using various analyses. It was found that alkaline pulping produced lignin with higher molecular weight and greater solubility.
Article
Materials Science, Paper & Wood
Nor Najhan Idris, Tuan Sherwyn Hamidon, Nor Salmi Abdullah, Lisman Suryanegara, M. Hazwan Hussin
Summary: The present study investigated the use of cellulose nanocrystals and activated carbon to create hydrogel beads for the removal of paracetamol from water. The results showed that the hydrogel beads had a high surface area and demonstrated efficient adsorption of paracetamol. This research suggests that these beads could be a viable option for removing paracetamol from water sources.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Alonso Gamero-Quijano, Pierre-Andre Cazade, Shayon Bhattacharya, Sarah Walsh, Gregoire Herzog, Damien Thompson, Micheal D. Scanlon
Summary: This study demonstrates that electrified aqueous|organic interfaces can be used as a suitable biomimetic platform to study and compare the accelerated electrocatalytic activity of cytochrome c in the presence of denaturing agents.
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Abdullahi Abdulmajid, Tuan Sherwyn Hamidon, M. Hazwan Hussin
Summary: The study found that the mixture of doped TME and TAE in hybrid sol-gel coatings can improve the anticorrosion properties of mild steel electrodes, resulting in higher corrosion inhibition efficiency.
JOURNAL OF COATINGS TECHNOLOGY AND RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Farah Athena Zakaria, Tuan Sherwyn Hamidon, M. Hazwan Hussin
Summary: The corrosion inhibition properties of winged bean extracts on reinforced steel in HCl solution were studied. The experimental and theoretical calculation methods showed that the extracts had a high inhibition efficiency. The concentration of the extracts and temperature were found to have an effect on the corrosion resistance.
JOURNAL OF THE INDIAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Analytical
Ramesh Thevendran, Kai Loong Foo, Mohd Hazwan Hussin, Emmanuel Jairaj Moses, Marimuthu Citartan, Haarindraprasad Rajintra Prasad, Solayappan Maheswaran
Summary: The study developed an efficient DNA biosensor for the detection of AML caused by FLT3-ITD mutations. The biosensor demonstrated high sensitivity and stability, making it a promising tool for rapid and low-cost diagnostic applications.
Article
Forestry
Firda A. Syamani, Agus Z. Arifqi, Sasa S. Munawar, Sudarmanto, Lilik Astari, Kurnia W. Prasetiyo, Mohamad Gopar, Ismadi, Sukma S. Kusumah, Mohd Hazwan Hussin, Subyakto, Yusuf S. Hadi, Kenji Umemura
Summary: This study investigated the effects of bamboo skin and citric acid content on the characteristics of Sembilang bamboo particleboard. Particleboards made from unskinned bamboo particles showed superior internal bond, modulus of rupture, water absorption, and thickness swelling compared to particleboards made with skinned bamboo particles.
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF FORESTRY RESEARCH
(2022)
Editorial Material
Agricultural Engineering
Nor Anizah Mohamad Aini, Nadras Othman, M. Hazwan Hussin, Kannika Sahakaro, Nabil Hayeemasae
Summary: This study investigated the effects of two different types of compatibilizers on the properties of carbon black/lignin-filled NR/BR composites. The presence of ENR improved the dispersion of the filler and increased the modulus, while the use of LBR enhanced the processability and flexibility of the composites.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS
(2022)
Review
Engineering, Environmental
Nissa Nurfajrin Solihat, Alif Faturahman Hidayat, Mohamad Nurul Azman Mohammad Taib, M. Hazwan Hussin, Seng Hua Lee, Muhammad Aizat Abd Ghani, Syeed SaifulAzry Osman Al Edrus, Henri Vahabi, Widya Fatriasari
Summary: The origins and extraction methods of lignin affect its fire retardant capabilities. The thermal characteristics of lignin influence its ability as a flame retardant. Homogeneity is a challenge when blending lignin with polymeric matrices. Various advancements have been made to improve the fire retardant performance of lignin.
JOURNAL OF POLYMERS AND THE ENVIRONMENT
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Tuan Sherwyn Hamidon, Rohana Adnan, M. K. Mohamad Haafiz, M. Hazwan Hussin
Summary: This study developed cost-effective and efficient hydrogel beads for treating wastewater contaminated with 4-chlorophenol. The results showed that the hydrogel beads could effectively adsorb 4-chlorophenol and could be reused multiple times.
JOURNAL OF POLYMERS AND THE ENVIRONMENT
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Abdullahi Abdulmajid, Tuan Sherwyn Hamidon, M. Hazwan Hussin
Summary: In this study, tannins extracted from tamarind shells were used to test their corrosion inhibitive behavior on mild steel surfaces. The results showed that tannins-doped coatings exhibited good inhibition efficiency and promoted crosslinking reactions of the coatings.
JOURNAL OF SOL-GEL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Review
Polymer Science
Mohamad Nurul Azman Mohammad Taib, Petar Antov, Viktor Savov, Widya Fatriasari, Elvara Windra Madyaratri, Riza Wirawan, Linda Makovicka Osvaldova, Lee Seng Hua, Muhammad Aizat Abdul Ghani, Syeed Saiful Azry Osman Al Edrus, Lum Wei Chen, Djalal Trache, M. Hazwan Hussin
Summary: The sensitivity of biopolymers to heat and flames necessitates the improvement of flame reaction. Traditional flame retardants are toxic and non-biodegradable, thus environmentally-friendly alternatives are being sought. This review promotes the use of biodegradable and bio-based compounds as flame retardants, highlighting their effectiveness in preventing flame spread.
POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY
(2022)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Fida Hussain, Nabil Al-Zaqri, Atthirah Binti Muhammad Adnan, M. Hazwan Hussin, Oh Sang-Eun, Khalid Umar
Summary: Bakery waste as an organic substrate in microbial fuel cells shows good stability and high removal efficiency, indicating its potential as an alternative energy source. The study provides insights into the mechanism of bakery waste oxidation and discusses future possibilities in this field.
SUSTAINABLE ENERGY TECHNOLOGIES AND ASSESSMENTS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Nazanin Ghaheri, Benjamin J. J. Austen, Gregoire Herzog, Mark Ogden, Franca Jones, Damien W. M. Arrigan
Summary: This study investigates crystallisation at the interface between two immiscible solutions by observing the spontaneous transfer of ions. The results demonstrate the ability to form ionic crystalline materials by exploiting ion transfer processes at the interface between immiscible liquids. The influence of a neutral ionophore in the organic phase on spontaneous formation of BaSO4 was also studied.
Review
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Djalal Trache, Ahmed Fouzi Tarchoun, Amir Abdelaziz, Wissam Bessa, M. Hazwan Hussin, Nicolas Brosse, Vijay Kumar Thakur
Summary: This review discusses recent advances in the preparation, modification, and emerging applications of cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs) and graphene derivatives (GNMs) hybrids. These hybrids show outstanding properties and great potential in separation, adsorption, optics, flexible electronics, energy storage, barrier and packaging, and electromagnetic shielding. However, there are still challenges and future research directions to be explored.