期刊
POLYMERS
卷 11, 期 3, 页码 -出版社
MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/polym11030484
关键词
thermal conductivity; binary filler; modeling; polymer composite
资金
- KRICT - Ministry of Trade, Industry & Energy of Korea [SI1803-03]
- National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) - Korea government (MSIT) [2017R1A2A2A05069858]
In this study, thermally conductive composite films were fabricated using an anisotropic boron nitride (BN) and hybrid filler system mixed with spherical aluminum nitride (AlN) or aluminum oxide (Al2O3) particles in a polyimide matrix. The hybrid system yielded a decrease in the through-plane thermal conductivity, however an increase in the in-plane thermal conductivity of the BN composite, resulting from the horizontal alignment and anisotropy of BN. The behavior of the in-plane thermal conductivity was theoretically treated using the Lewis-Nielsen and modified Lewis-Nielsen theoretical prediction models. A single-filler system using BN exhibited a relatively good fit with the theoretical model. Moreover, a hybrid system was developed based on two-population approaches, the additive and multiplicative. This development represented the first ever implementation of two different ceramic conducting fillers. The multiplicative-approach model yielded overestimated thermal conductivity values, whereas the additive approach exhibited better agreement for the prediction of the thermal conductivity of a binary-filler system.
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