期刊
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
卷 136, 期 29, 页码 -出版社
WILEY
DOI: 10.1002/app.47794
关键词
biomacromolecule; fire retardancy; intumescent flame retardant; polypropylene; thermal properties; thermogravimetric analysis
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [51573134]
Flame-retardant polypropylene (FR-PP) materials are realized by use of natural-sourced flame-retardant materials. Phosphorylated sodium alginate, ammonium polyphosphate, and dipentaerythritol are used to create an intumescent flame retardant (IFR). This realized flame retardant is embedded into polypropylene (PP) through melt blending method. The components, chemical structures, thermal properties, and degradation mechanisms of the samples are characterized by infrared spectrometry, thermogravimetric analysis, differential scanning calorimetry, scanning electron microscopy, and cone calorimeter test. The results indicate that an effective IFR is obtained due to gas phase and condensed phase synergistic flame-retardant ability during combustion and degradation of FR-PP. This work presents a facile method for preparing FR-PP with efficient flame retardancy. This study is a first proof of concept for an innovative flame retardant, which could find application in future in the fields of automotive industry and the construction of electronic devices. (c) 2019 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2019, 136, 47794.
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