Article
Plant Sciences
Dorota Soltys-Kalina, Alicja Macko-Podgorni, Jaroslaw Plich, Dominika Boguszewska-Mankowska, Katarzyna Szajko, Paulina Smyda-Dajmund, Dariusz Grzebelus, Waldemar Marczewski
Summary: This study offers new insights into how potato plants respond to drought stress.
PLANT CELL REPORTS
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Katarzyna Szajko, Paulina Smyda-Dajmund, Jaroslaw Ciekot, Waldemar Marczewski, Dorota Soltys-Kalina
Summary: In this study, we investigated the relationship between plant phytotoxicity and glycoalkaloid content in potato leaf extracts. We found that potato progeny with high glycoalkaloid content showed phytotoxicity against mustard, while progeny with low glycoalkaloid content stimulated mustard growth. RNA sequencing analysis revealed that the upregulation of a flavonol synthase/flavonone 3-hydroxylase-like gene in low phytotoxicity progeny stimulated plant growth. These findings suggest that metabolic shifts and specific compositions of glycoalkaloids in potato leaf extracts may be responsible for different physiological responses in mustard.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2023)
Article
Plant Sciences
Sai Reddy Achakkagari, Maria Kyriakidou, Kyle M. Gardner, David De Koeyer, Hielke De Jong, Martina Stromvik, Helen H. Tai
Summary: This study provides genomics resources for nine non-inbred adapted diploid potato clones. The analysis reveals variations in genome heterozygosity among clones and the presence of deleterious alleles throughout the genome. The study also uncovers a novel variant of a gene related to early tuberization. These genomics resources will be valuable for potato breeding and genome design.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Taylor Gervais, Alexa Creelman, Xiu-Qing Li, Benoit Bizimungu, David De Koeyer, Keshav Dahal
Summary: The study aimed to identify and characterize drought-tolerant potato genotypes and related key traits through assessing tuber yield under greenhouse conditions. It was found that tolerant potato genotypes showed a significant increase in water-use efficiency, and leaf protein content, photosynthesis rate, and transpiration rate were correlated with drought tolerance.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Plant Sciences
Taylor Gervais, Alexa Creelman, Xiu-Qing Li, Benoit Bizimungu, David de Koeyer, Keshav Dahal
Summary: The main objective of this study was to develop a method to identify and characterize drought-tolerant potato genotypes and the related key traits. Potato genotypes differed in their ability to tolerate drought based on their capacity to maintain percent tuber yield under drought relative to their well-watered controls. The rates of photosynthesis, instantaneous water-use efficiency (WUE), and leaf protein content can be used as the selection criteria for drought-tolerant potato genotypes.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Plant Sciences
Venkata Suresh Bonthala, Benjamin Stich
Summary: Potato is the most important non-grain food crop, and tandem duplication plays a significant role in genome evolution. This study used multiple potato genotypes to investigate the abundance and distribution of tandemly duplicated genes, the bias in functional specificities, the relationship among coding sequence, promoter and expression divergences, and the role of tandem duplication in generating lineage-specific gene families. The results showed that tandemly duplicated genes are dispersed throughout the genome and exhibit different functional enrichments. There is a significant correlation among expression, promoter, and protein divergences in tandemly duplicated genes. The lineage-specific expansion of gene families by tandem duplication, coupled with functional bias, has contributed to potato's genotypic diversity and adaptation to environmental stimuli.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Xiuhan Jiang, Dawei Li, Hui Du, Pei Wang, Liang Guo, Guangtao Zhu, Chunzhi Zhang
Summary: Meiotic recombination in potato was investigated by resequencing 2163 F-2 clones and identifying 41,945 crossovers. Recombination suppression in euchromatin regions and shared crossover hotspots were observed. The study found that crossovers mostly occurred in gene regions and were enriched with specific repeat sequences. The findings provide valuable insights for diploid potato breeding.
HORTICULTURE RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Plant Sciences
A. Alvarez-Morezuelas, L. Barandalla, E. Ritter, M. Lacuesta, J. I. Ruiz de Galarreta
Summary: Due to climate change, water availability has become a major limiting factor in potato production. This study analyzed the differential response of physiological and yield components in six potato varieties under water deficit conditions and found that Monalisa showed the best response in tuber production under stress conditions. Indirect selection based on parameters associated with water stress can be a useful tool in potato breeding programs for the identification of more tolerant varieties.
JOURNAL OF PLANT PHYSIOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Olga Patricia Ponce, Yerisf Torres, Ankush Prashar, Robin Buell, Roberto Lozano, Gisella Orjeda, Lindsey Compton
Summary: Potato, a drought-sensitive crop, is facing threats to its global sustainable production due to changes in water availability. This study compared the responses of two Andigenum varieties with contrasting drought tolerance at early and late time points of drought stress exposure. The results showed widespread differences in the response of the two varieties, with the tolerant variety exhibiting faster upregulation of ABA-related genes and stronger cell wall reinforcement and remodeling in both leaves and roots. These findings provide insights into the molecular bases of drought tolerance mechanisms and have implications for improving drought resistance and yield stability in modern potato cultivars.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Wei Huang, Jianke Dong, Xijuan Zhao, Zhiyuan Zhao, Chunyan Li, Jingcai Li, Botao Song
Summary: Tuber shape is a crucial trait in potato breeding and understanding its genetics is vital. The identification of TScha6, a QTL for tuber shape, provides a marker for selecting potato varieties with desired shape.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Rui Ma, Weigang Liu, Shigui Li, Xi Zhu, Jiangwei Yang, Ning Zhang, Huaijun Si
Summary: The study revealed that CIPK genes in potatoes play significant roles in plant growth, development, and stress tolerance, with StCIPK10 being particularly important in enhancing potato's tolerance to drought and osmotic stress. StCIPK10 acts at the intersection of abscisic acid and stress signaling pathways, controlling root growth and stomatal closure in potatoes, and interacts with various CBL proteins to modulate plant responses to environmental stresses.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2021)
Article
Plant Sciences
Dominika Boguszewska-Mankowska, Krystyna Zarzynska, Beata Wasilewska-Nascimento
Summary: This experiment evaluated the effects of soil drought and high temperature stress on potato plants, and found that simultaneous application of both stresses had the greatest impact on plant morphology and yield.
Article
Multidisciplinary Sciences
Maria Angelica Parra-Galindo, Johana Carolina Soto-Sedano, Teresa Mosquera-Vasquez, Federico Roda
Summary: New candidate genes associated with anthocyanin content in potatoes were identified, shedding light on key components of the anthocyanin biosynthesis pathway. Additionally, a genomic region on chromosome 10 was found to play an important role in anthocyanin content in potatoes. Furthermore, pathways genetically correlated to anthocyanin biosynthesis in potatoes include methionine metabolism and the production of sugars and hydroxycinnamic acids.
Article
Plant Sciences
German de la Cruz, Raul Blas, Willmer Perez, Edgar Neyra, Rodomiro Ortiz
Summary: In this study, 303 candidate genes with high resistance to late blight were identified through transcriptomic analysis. Functional analysis showed that these genes were related to disease resistance and specific disease resistance proteins, providing new gene resources for potato breeding against Phytophthora infestans.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Zhiyong Zheng, Jiangwei Yang, Xiaofeng Wang, Ning Zhang, Huaijun Si
Summary: One of the main impacts of drought stress on plants is the excessive accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which can be highly toxic to cells if not cleared quickly. Superoxide dismutase (SOD) is a crucial antioxidant enzyme that plays the first role in scavenging active oxygen. The miR398s family of miRNAs has been shown to be significant in plants' response to environmental stress. Potato stu-miR398b-3p was found to cleave Cu/Zn SOD mRNA, and overexpression of stu-miR398b-3p led to decreased SOD activity during drought stress.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2023)
Article
Genetics & Heredity
Yinqiao Jian, Wenyuan Yan, Jianfei Xu, Shaoguang Duan, Guangcun Li, Liping Jin
Summary: This study analyzed the abundance and distribution of SSRs in four potato genomes, identifying a large number of polymorphic markers, with a focus on intergenic regions. The high-density potato SSR markers developed will facilitate genetic research and marker-pyramiding in potato breeding.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Guiyan Fan, Qianru Wang, Jianfei Xu, Na Chen, Wenwen Zhu, Shaoguang Duan, Xiaohui Yang, Walter S. De Jong, Yangdong Guo, Liping Jin, Guangcun Li
Summary: Tuber shape is a crucial quality trait in potatoes, as it affects both processing costs and consumer willingness to purchase. This study successfully fine-mapped the tuber shape gene Ro through tissue sectioning and genetic linkage map construction, providing a foundation for further cloning work.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Yanfeng Duan, Shaoguang Duan, Jianfei Xu, Jiayi Zheng, Jun Hu, Xiaochuan Li, Baoju Li, Guangcun Li, Liping Jin
Summary: Late blight, caused by Phytophthora infestans, is a devastating disease in potato-producing regions. Cultivation of resistant varieties and identification of germplasms with late blight resistance are effective ways to control the disease. A diverse population of 189 genotypes was screened for resistance, revealing broad-spectrum and isolate-specific resistant resources. Genetic analysis found abundant variation, with differentiation among populations and potential for gene improvement in breeding programs. Results provide valuable information for cultivar improvement and resistance gene mining.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Zhigui Bao, Canhui Li, Guangcun Li, Pei Wang, Zhen Peng, Lin Cheng, Hongbo Li, Zhiyang Zhang, Yuying Li, Wu Huang, Mingwang Ye, Daofeng Dong, Zhukuan Cheng, Peter VanderZaag, Evert Jacobsen, Christian W. B. Bachem, Suomeng Dong, Chunzhi Zhang, Sanwen Huang, Qian Zhou
Summary: In this study, a chromosome-scale, haplotype-resolved genome assembly of a cultivated potato was achieved using state-of-the-art sequencing technologies and polyploid graph binning. The study provides insights into the genomic architecture of autopolyploids and will guide their breeding.
Article
Plant Sciences
Qing Li, Yuzhi Qin, Xinxi Hu, Liping Jin, Guangcun Li, Zhenping Gong, Xingyao Xiong, Wanxing Wang
Summary: This study compared the physiological responses of two potato cultivars to salt stress and assessed their salt tolerance through principal component analysis. The Na+, K+, and Ca2+ flux of the cultivars under salt stress were recorded, and the expression levels of ion transport-related genes and transcription factors in salt-tolerant cultivars were explored. The results showed that the two cultivars differed in seven physiological indicators of salt tolerance, with 'Longshu 5' being more tolerant than 'Qingshu 9'. Furthermore, ion transport-related genes and transcription factors played a role in improving salt tolerance.
Article
Plant Sciences
Zhiming Hui, Jianfei Xu, Yinqiao Jian, Chunsong Bian, Shaoguang Duan, Jun Hu, Guangcun Li, Liping Jin
Summary: This study reveals the molecular mechanisms regulating the maturity of potato cultivars and identifies candidate genes and metabolites associated with early maturity. It shows a significant association between the maturity of tetraploid cultivated potato and long-distance transport signal molecules. The findings provide useful data for breeding early-maturing potato cultivars.
Article
Plant Sciences
Wenyuan Yan, Yinqiao Jian, Shaoguang Duan, Xiao Guo, Jun Hu, Xiaohui Yang, Guangcun Li
Summary: Hormones play a crucial role in plant disease resistance and defense. This study analyzed transcriptome data of a late blight-resistant potato genotype treated with ethylene, jasmonate, salicylic acid, and Phytophthora infestans to assess the ET/JA/SA regulatory network's role in disease resistance and predict resistant genes. The findings suggest that differentially expressed genes overlapped significantly in all treatments, and specific genes for disease interaction were expressed differently in the CN152 treatment. The study reveals the potential for inducing resistance genes through alternative splicing and highlights the synergistic effect of JA and ET pathways.
Article
Plant Sciences
Junhong Qin, Chunsong Bian, Shaoguang Duan, Wanxing Wang, Guangcun Li, Liping Jin
Summary: Continuous potato cropping systems can lead to yield reduction and soil degradation, but crop rotation can alleviate these negative effects. This study found that growing oat or faba bean after potato can increase soil beneficial microorganisms, maintain soil health, and improve potato yield while reducing disease incidence.
FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
Feiyan He, Shaoguang Duan, Yinqiao Jian, Jianfei Xu, Jun Hu, Zhicheng Zhang, Tuanrong Lin, Feng Cheng, Guangcun Li
Summary: This study identified and analyzed the 14-3-3 gene family in potatoes through genome-wide analysis, providing insights into their evolutionary relationships and expression patterns. The results indicate that these genes play important roles in regulating biological processes and responding to abiotic stresses in plants. This research provides valuable information for further studying the function and regulation of St14-3-3 gene family members in potatoes.
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Lin Chen, Feiyan Zhou, Ye Chen, Yongqi Fan, Kangkang Zhang, Qing Liu, Wei Tu, Fujing Jiang, Guangcun Li, Hongbo Zhao, Botao Song
Summary: Freezing severely affects potato production. Understanding the pathways and metabolites that regulate potato's freezing tolerance is beneficial for cultivation and breeding purposes. In this study, it was found that Solanum acaule is more freezing tolerant compared to S. tuberosum. Through RNA-seq and metabolomics analysis, it was discovered that S. acaule activated different genes and enriched certain pathways, such as the hormone signaling pathway involving salicylic acid. Further analysis showed that the content of salicylic acid increased in S. acaule after exposure to cold conditions, leading to improved freezing tolerance. Additionally, the application of salicylic acid to potato enhanced freezing tolerance and increased the expression of HSFC1.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
(2023)
Editorial Material
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Xiaohui Yang, Lingkui Zhang, Xiao Guo, Jianfei Xu, Kang Zhang, Yinqing Yang, Yu Yang, Yinqiao Jian, Daofeng Dong, Sanwen Huang, Feng Cheng, Guangcun Li
Article
Plant Sciences
Wenyuan Yan, Junhong Qin, Yinqiao Jian, Jiangang Liu, Chunsong Bian, Liping Jin, Guangcun Li
Summary: The study found that potato plants adapt to changes in soil water and nitrogen content by altering gene expression and physiological characteristics. Genes related to photosynthetic pigments and oxygen release complex were up-regulated, while genes encoding rate-limiting enzymes in the Calvin-Benson-Bassham cycle were increased. Furthermore, genes related to root nitrogen metabolism were highly expressed, and protein content in the tuber increased. A molecular model of potato responses to alterations in soil water and nitrogen content was constructed.
Article
Plant Sciences
Feiyan He, Jianfei Xu, Yinqiao Jian, Shaoguang Duan, Jun Hu, Liping Jin, Guangcun Li
Summary: In this study, it was found that the ectopic expression of ScGolS1 gene from Solanum commersonii could significantly improve freezing tolerance in transgenic potato plants by inducing the ethylene and CBF signaling pathways and altering sugar composition. These results provide genetic resources and theoretical support for freezing tolerance breeding in potato.
HORTICULTURAL PLANT JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Plant Sciences
Yu Yang, Xiaohui Yang, Xiao Guo, Xinxi Hu, Daofeng Dong, Guangcun Li, Xingyao Xiong
Summary: Exogenous JA treatment induced resistance to Phytophthora infestans in potato plants at the early biotrophic stage of infection, delayed disease onset, and alleviated symptoms. Gene expression profiling revealed that exogenous JA rapidly induced the expression of genes related to immune response regulation, pathogen defense, and other biological processes, contributing to the overall early pathogen defense response.
HORTICULTURAL PLANT JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Yumeng Niu, Guangcun Li, Yinqiao Jian, Shaoguang Duan, Ju Liu, Jianfei Xu, Liping Jin
Summary: This study examined the regulatory genes related to tuberization time (TT) in two tetraploid potato cultivars and discovered differentially expressed genes (DEGs) involved in starch and sucrose metabolism, plant hormone signal transduction, and plant circadian clock. The findings highlight the important role of the plant circadian pathway in regulating TT and identify three candidate genes involved in circadian regulation.
HORTICULTURAL PLANT JOURNAL
(2022)