Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
E. A. Avdeenko, K. A. Nadeina, O. V. Klimov, T. V. Larina, E. Yu. Gerasimov, I. S. Golubev, A. S. Noskov
Summary: The influence of different alumina precursors (pseudoboehmites) on the catalytic activity of CoMo/ASA + Al2O3 catalysts in FCC gasoline hydrotreating has been studied. The choice of pseudoboehmite significantly affects the properties of the supports and catalysts, including texture, acidity, mechanical properties, and dispersion of the active phase. The type of pseudoboehmite also affects the amount of tetrahedral cobalt in the catalysts, thereby influencing the surface activity. Additionally, a linear relationship is found between the ratio of medium and weak acid sites and catalyst selectivity.
MATERIALS TODAY CHEMISTRY
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Jingye Chen, Butian Xia, Meng Zheng, Yuhao Zhang, Liyuan Cao, Lixia Dong, Liang Zhao, Jinsen Gao, Chunming Xu
Summary: The distribution of acid sites in bifunctional catalysts and increasing the Brønsted acid sites have a positive impact on catalytic performance in FCC gasoline hydrotreatment, leading to improved hydrodesulfurization selectivity. However, an excess of strong acid sites can lead to a decrease in HDS efficiency.
INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Jihyun Kim, Jung-Geun Jang, Yong-Kul Lee
Summary: The CoMoS2/Al2O3 catalysts prepared by adding citric acid showed improved activity in the hydrodesulfurization of fluid catalytic cracking decant oils. The addition of citric acid confirmed the formation of the Co-Mo-S phase, contributing to better performance in the HDS process. By classifying sulfur compounds in FCC-DO into three groups based on reactivity, the study provides insights into the mechanism of HDS.
KOREAN JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Applied
Perla Castillo-Villalon, Jorge Ramirez, Alejandro Reyes-Sosa, Aida Gutierrez-Alejandre, Eddy Leyva-Ramirez, Rogelio Cuevas, Alejandra Toledo-Duran
Summary: The study reveals the significant role of cobalt sulfide in hydrodesulfurization catalysis, emphasizing its importance in achieving highly active catalysts.
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Pengfei Li, Huijiang Huang, Zheng Wang, Ziying Hong, Yan Xu, Yujun Zhao
Summary: In this study, highly active cerium-doped nickel-based catalysts were synthesized and used in the amination of n-hexanol. It was found that doping an appropriate amount of cerium improved the catalyst activity and increased the conversion frequency of the reaction. Additionally, cerium doping enhanced the interactions between nickel and the catalyst support, promoting the key steps of the reaction.
FRONTIERS OF CHEMICAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Shih-Yuan Chen, Chih-Li Chang, Masayasu Nishi, Wei-Chih Hsiao, Yves Ira A. Reyes, Hiroyuki Tateno, Ho-Hsiu Chou, Chia-Min Yang, Hsin-Yi Tiffany Chen, Takehisa Mochizuki, Hideyuki Takagi, Tetsuya Nanba
Summary: The development of efficient and stable Ru catalysts is crucial for the synthesis of decarbonized NH3. By tuning the interface between the Ru particles and the CsOH-Cs0 species, the surface acidity/basicity of the catalyst can be changed, and new active sites can be generated, promoting NH3 synthesis.
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Meng Huang, Wenbin Huang, Anqi Li, Han Yang, Yijing Jia, Zhiqing Yu, Zhusong Xu, Xiaohan Wang, Yasong Zhou, Qiang Wei
Summary: Experiments were conducted to investigate the effects of Ga2O3 modification on the hydrodesulfurization performance of 4,6-dimethyldibenzothiophene catalysis. The introduction of Ga2O3 with appropriate content was found to enhance the dispersion of Ni and Mo species, increase the average stacking number and length of MoS2, and improve the specific surface area and acid sites. This resulted in increased adsorption of reactant molecules and improved HDS reactions.
FRONTIERS IN CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Zhentao Chen, Yaxin Liu, Jian Chen, Yang Zhao, Tao Jiang, Fangyu Zhao, Jiahuan Yu, Haoxuan Yang, Fan Yang, Chunming Xu
Summary: In this study, a series of CoMo/NDC@alumina catalysts were synthesized, and the optimal catalyst with 25% 1,10-phenanthroline additive was determined through property characterization and HDS active test. The CoMoS active phase and sulfidation degree of the optimal catalyst were improved compared to CoMo/gamma-Al2O3.
CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Miroslav Zdrazil, Ludek Kaluza
Summary: In this study, impregnation solutions for NTA-modified CoMo/Al2O3 hydrodesulfurization catalysts were prepared without unnecessary NH4+ and NO3- ions. The catalysts prepared by the DISUSPEN method showed higher activity in the HDS reaction of thiophene and produced fewer nitrogen-containing emissions during in-situ sulfidation compared to catalysts prepared by the conventional DISAMON method.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jihyun Kim, Yong-Kul Lee
Summary: NiMoS and CoMoS catalysts were synthesized and applied to the hydrotreating (HDT) of FCC light cycle oils (FCC-LCO) at 613 K and 8.6 MPa H-2. The individual and competitive reactivities of sulfur (S) and nitrogen (N) compounds in the HDS and HDN reactions were investigated using S and N model compounds. The NiMoS catalyst showed better activity in the HDN of LCO and HDS of LCO compared to the CoMoS catalyst.
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Akash Bhimrao Shirsath, Mariam L. Schulte, Bjarne Kreitz, Steffen Tischer, Jan-Dierk Grunwaldt, Olaf Deutschmann
Summary: CO2 methanation via the Sabatier reaction using green H2 is a promising technique for achieving carbon-neutral energy balance. Nickel-based catalysts, due to their low cost and high activity, are commonly used. This study combined numerical simulations with microkinetics and mass transport limitations to compare the performance of two catalysts at different temperatures. Incorporating spectroscopy studies, the importance of integrating modeling with experiments was demonstrated to improve accuracy in multiscale models.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Seo Young Kim, Yeon-Bin Choi, Tae Wook Kang, Jin Ho Kim, Do Yun Kim, Jungho Jae, Byungseo Bae, Sun Woog Kim
Summary: In this study, alpha wt%PdO/16wt%Ce(1,y)SixBiyO2-delta/gamma-Al2O3 (PdO/CS(x)Bi(y)/Al2O3) catalyst was prepared for the methane combustion reaction at low temperatures. The addition of SiO2 to the CeO2 cocatalyst improved the catalyst's surface area and acid-base properties, enhancing its potential as an exhaust catalyst. Furthermore, the incorporation of Bi2O3 into the CeO2-SiO2 co-catalyst enhanced the oxygen storage capacity and oxidation properties of PdO, which exhibits high oxidation capability toward methane. The catalyst with 10wt%PdO/16wt%Ce0.85Si0.08Bi0.07/gamma-Al2O3 showed the highest catalytic activity, achieving a methane conversion rate of 88% at 500 degrees C.
CATALYSIS COMMUNICATIONS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Roghayeh Bardool, David P. Dean, Hien N. Pham, Abhaya K. Datye, Sona Raeissi, Mohammad Reza Rahimpour, Jeffery T. Miller
Summary: In this study, Ga/gamma-Al2O3 catalysts were evaluated for propane dehydrogenation (PDH). The results showed that the selectivity of propylene decreased with increasing propane conversion. It was found that propylene is a primary product, while light gas by-products are secondary products. The study also confirmed that the same light gas products can be produced by a direct reaction of propylene.
JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Chemical
Yan Luo, Hongling Pan, Xuan Zhou, Zhicai Du, Guotao Li, Juan Wu, Xuefeng Zhang, Chunquan Zhang
Summary: The study investigated the effects of CoMo/gamma-Al2O3 catalysts form and loading ratio on the hydrodeoxygenation upgrading of bio-oil. It was found that the sulfided CoMo/gamma-Al2O3 catalyst facilitated the formation of hydrocarbons, while the reduced catalyst produced more phenols in the organic liquids. Additionally, a high sulfided catalyst loading ratio promoted the formation of hydrocarbons.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
O. V. Klimov, K. A. Nadeina, S. V. Budukva, E. A. Avdeenko, S. V. Cherepanova, Yu. A. Chesalov, E. Yu. Gerasimov, I. P. Prosvirin, A. S. Noskov
Summary: Oxidative regeneration and treatment with citric acid can effectively reactivate deactivated catalyst and enhance its activity in hydrotreatment reactions. Water treatment can remove soluble Ni and Mo compounds and form a phosphate monolayer.
APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL
(2022)