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Review of Molecular Engineering for Horizontal Molecular Orientation in Organic Light-Emitting Devices

期刊

BULLETIN OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN
卷 92, 期 3, 页码 716-728

出版社

CHEMICAL SOC JAPAN
DOI: 10.1246/bcsj.20180336

关键词

Organic light-emitting devices; Molecular orientation; Organic semiconductors

资金

  1. Center of Innovation (COI) Program from the Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST)
  2. Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) KAKENHI Grant [15J08167, 17H03131]
  3. Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research [17H03131, 15J08167] Funding Source: KAKEN

向作者/读者索取更多资源

Organic light-emitting devices (OLEDs) are widely used in next-generation eco-friendly solid-state display and lighting technologies. Most key optoelectronic functions of organic films used in organic semiconductor devices are dependent on two important factors: the electronic properties of single molecules, and the molecular orientations. The molecular orientation has recently attracted considerable attention, and been recognized as a crucial parameter for determining key optoelectronic functions of organic devices, such as device lifetime, efficiency, ionization potential, and carrier mobility of semiconductor amorphous films. In this review, we discuss horizontal molecular orientation from a molecular engineering perspective considering the three essential layers of OLEDs: the hole transport layer, electron transport layer, and emissive layer. In addition, we address the future challenges of next-generation OLED materials.

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