4.7 Article

The wind effect on sound propagation over urban areas: Experimental approach with an uncontrolled sound source

期刊

BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT
卷 149, 期 -, 页码 561-570

出版社

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.buildenv.2018.11.037

关键词

Environmental noise; Urban sound propagation; Meteorological effects; Downward refraction

资金

  1. Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research [14275]

向作者/读者索取更多资源

Urban sound propagation is influenced by meteorological conditions, causing refraction and scattering of sound waves. An experimental study on the effect of meteorology on urban sound propagation has not been addressed yet on long-term and long-range scales. For the first time, this paper presents an approach to measure the wind effect on urban sound propagation from an uncontrolled sound source. The approach is applied to a location in Eindhoven (the Netherlands), with church bells as the source of sound. Sound is continuously measured, downwind from the sound source according to the prevailing wind direction up to 527 m from the source, and during a period of 5 months. Results of this measurement campaign show an increase of the sound pressure level of 0.4 dB, 0.8 dB, and 1.9 dB across three measurement positions per 1 m/s increase of the wind velocity over 1/3rd octave bands. Effects are stronger for lower frequencies and increases for further microphone positions. Possible future improvements of the experimental approach are discussed.

作者

我是这篇论文的作者
点击您的名字以认领此论文并将其添加到您的个人资料中。

评论

主要评分

4.7
评分不足

次要评分

新颖性
-
重要性
-
科学严谨性
-
评价这篇论文

推荐

Article Acoustics

Time-domain impedance boundary condition modeling with the discontinuous Galerkin method for room acoustics simulations

Huiqing Wang, Maarten Hornikx

JOURNAL OF THE ACOUSTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA (2020)

Article Acoustics

Characterization of the acoustic impedance of in-situ vegetated roofs

Chang Liu, Fotis Georgiou, Maarten Hornikx

Summary: Vegetated roof systems can help mitigate traffic noise by acting as absorbers. The properties of substratum and plant coverage are crucial for the acoustic absorption of vegetated roofs. Most studies on acoustic absorption are based on laboratory experiments or numerical models, with limited research focusing on in-situ measurement for impedance prediction.

APPLIED ACOUSTICS (2021)

Article Acoustics

An arbitrary high-order discontinuous Galerkin method with local time-stepping for linear acoustic wave propagation

Huiqing Wang, Matthias Cosnefroy, Maarten Hornikx

Summary: This paper presents a numerical scheme with arbitrary order of accuracy in both space and time for transient acoustic simulations. By combining the nodal discontinuous Galerkin method and the Taylor series integrator (TSI), this scheme aims to achieve consistent high-order accuracy. The use of a local time-stepping (LTS) algorithm enhances computational efficiency and ensures correct communications between domains with different time step sizes.

JOURNAL OF THE ACOUSTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA (2021)

Article Engineering, Manufacturing

Reproducibility of sound-absorbing periodic porous materials using additive manufacturing technologies: Round robin study

Tomasz G. Zielinski, Kamil C. Opiela, Piotr Pawlowski, Nicolas Dauchez, Thomas Boutin, John Kennedy, Daniel Trimble, Henry Rice, Bart Van Damme, Gwenael Hannema, Rafal Wrobel, Seok Kim, Shahrzad Ghaffari Mosanenzadeh, Nicholas X. Fang, Jieun Yang, Baltazar Briere de la Hosseraye, Maarten C. J. Hornikx, Edouard Salze, Marie-Annick Galland, Rene Boonen, Augusto Carvalho de Sousa, Elke Deckers, Mathieu Gaborit, Jean-Philippe Groby

ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING (2020)

Article Acoustics

Auralization of a car pass-by inside an urban canyon using measured impulse responses

Fotis Georgiou, Maarten Hornikx, Armin Kohlrausch

Summary: The paper presents a methodology for the auralization of car pass-by based on measured binaural impulse responses, and a listening test revealed that increasing the angular spacing between the discrete source positions affects the perception of the auralizations. The discrimination performance of subjects was significantly better in the scenario with buildings compared to the test conditions without buildings.

APPLIED ACOUSTICS (2021)

Article Acoustics

In situ acoustic characterization of a locally reacting porous material by means of PU measurement and model fitting

Baltazar Briere de la Hosseraye, Maarten Hornikx, Jieun Yang

Summary: The study proposes a characterization method that combines in-situ pressure-velocity measurement with a model fitting procedure using the Delany-Bazley-Miki impedance model for porous materials. This method provides accurate measurement of material acoustical properties within a given frequency range.

APPLIED ACOUSTICS (2022)

Article Psychology, Multidisciplinary

Human Echolocators Have Better Localization Off Axis

Lore Thaler, L. J. Norman, H. P. J. C. De Vos, D. Kish, M. Antoniou, C. J. Baker, M. C. J. Hornikx

Summary: This study reports novel empirical results from a psychophysical experiment testing the echolocation abilities of nine blind adult experts. The findings show that these experts had better accuracy in localizing a target when it was placed at 45 degrees off to the side, and they used lower intensity emissions in such cases. An explanation is provided based on binaural-intensity signals, which change more rapidly around 45 degrees. The surprising result suggests that human echolocation and source hearing rely on different acoustic cues, indicating a more complex nature of human spatial hearing.

PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE (2022)

Article Acoustics

Characterisation of the acoustic impedance of vegetated roofs with a multiple-geometry approach

Chang Liu, Fotis Georgiou, Maarten Hornikx

Summary: Urban vegetation, such as vegetated roofs, plays a crucial role in restoring ecological balance, providing pleasant environments, and reducing urban noise levels. This study proposes a unique multiple-geometry approach for determining the acoustic impedance model parameters of vegetated roofs.

APPLIED ACOUSTICS (2022)

Review Environmental Sciences

Noise Indicators Relating to Non-Auditory Health Effects in Children-A Systematic Literature Review

Michail Evangelos Terzakis, Maud Dohmen, Irene van Kamp, Maarten Hornikx

Summary: This systematic literature review investigates the objective noise indicators related to various noise sources and their predictions of non-auditory health effects in children. The study finds significant associations between noise exposure and children's psychophysiological, cognitive development, mental health, and sleep effects.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH (2022)

Review Environmental Sciences

The Effects of Noise on Cognitive Performance and Helplessness in Childhood: A Review

Maud Dohmen, Ella Braat-Eggen, Astrid Kemperman, Maarten Hornikx

Summary: Environmental noise has various effects on our daily functioning, including cognitive, motivational, and emotional effects. Coping with noise and cognitive resources play a crucial role in our task performance under noisy conditions. Failed coping may lead to cognitive fatigue, learned helplessness, and altered motivation to persist in a task. While the effects of irrelevant sounds on cognition in children are well-established, there is limited research on the framework of learned helplessness, particularly in children. This review aims to assess the interaction effects of the sound environment on cognition and learned helplessness in children and young adults up to the age of 21. Eight included papers show evidence for individual relations between environmental noise, cognition, and helplessness in children aged 8-13, but none examine the possible interaction. However, based on the study designs, it is hypothesized that cognitive fatigue may play a role in the interaction. Further research is needed with the same methods in different age groups to better understand the interaction between cognition and learned helplessness in relation to the sound environment.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH (2023)

Article Acoustics

Extended reacting boundary modeling of porous materials with thin coverings for time-domain room acoustic simulations

Huiqing Wang, Maarten Hornikx

Summary: Modeling acoustic boundary conditions using numerical frameworks is crucial for accurate room acoustic simulations. In this study, the discontinuous Galerkin (DG) method is applied to model extended reacting boundaries of porous absorbers covered by thin materials. The proposed framework utilizes equivalent fluid models and a domain decomposition methodology to depict the acoustic properties of porous materials. It also employs an auxiliary differential equation approach for time convolution calculations, resulting in a unified hyperbolic form for the governing equations and consistent upwind numerical flux formulation. Validations and case studies demonstrate the effectiveness of this approach in achieving high-order convergence and broadband accuracy.

JOURNAL OF SOUND AND VIBRATION (2023)

Article Environmental Sciences

Adopting a child perspective for exposome research on mental health and cognitive development - Conceptualisation and opportunities.

Kerstin Persson Waye, Jesper Love, Peter Lercher, Angel M. Dzhambov, Maria Klatte, Dirk Schreckenberg, Christin Belke, Larisa Leist, Gordana Ristovska, Sonja Jeram, Katja M. Kanninen, Jenny Selander, Arzu Arat, Thomas Lachmann, Charlotte Clark, Dick Botteldooren, Kim White, Jordi Julvez, Maria Foraster, Jaakko Kaprio, Gabriele Bolte, Achilleas Psyllidis, John Gulliver, Hendriek Boshuizen, Alessandro Bozzon, Janina Fels, Maarten Hornikx, Peter van den Hazel, Miriam Weber, Marco Brambilla, Ella Braat-Eggen, Irene Van Kamp, Natalia Vincens, Equal life Sci Team

Summary: Mental disorders among children and adolescents are a significant global challenge. The exposome framework provides opportunities to understand the causes and processes related to mental health and cognitive development. This paper highlights the importance of a child perspective and the vulnerability of children to environmental exposures. It also emphasizes the interplay between structure and agency.

ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH (2023)

Article Environmental Sciences

Early environmental quality and life-course mental health effects: The Equal-Life project

Irene van Kamp, Kerstin Persson Waye, Katja Kanninen, John Gulliver, Alessandro Bozzon, Achilleas Psyllidis, Hendriek Boshuizen, Jenny Selander, Peter van den Hazel, Marco Brambilla, Maria Foraster, Jordi Julvez, Maria Klatte, Sonja Jeram, Peter Lercher, Dick Botteldooren, Gordana Ristovska, Jaakko Kaprio, Dirk Schreckenberg, Maarten Hornikx, Janina Fels, Miriam Weber, Ella Braat-Eggen, Julia Hartmann, Charlotte Clark, Tanja Vrijkotte, Lex Brown, Gabriele Bolte

Summary: The Equal-Life project aims to study the impact of combined exposures on children's mental health and cognitive development, by integrating different aspects of the child's environment and looking at supportive environments for child development. The project utilizes a variety of data sources, including GIS-based environmental indicators and omics approaches, to form a comprehensive early-life exposome. Through statistical analysis and machine learning models, Equal-Life seeks to provide insights into the effects of physical and social exposures on children's development over time.

ENVIRONMENTAL EPIDEMIOLOGY (2022)

Article Construction & Building Technology

The Effect of Background Noise on a Studying for an Exam Task in an Open-Plan Study Environment: A Laboratory Study

Ella Braat-Eggen, Jikke Reinten, Maarten Hornikx, Armin Kohlrausch

Summary: The study found that different sound scenarios did not significantly impact students' performance on reading comprehension and mental arithmetic tasks, but had a significant effect on performance on the logical reasoning task. It also had a significant impact on students' self-estimated performance and perceived disturbance, with the reading comprehension task being the most disturbed.

FRONTIERS IN BUILT ENVIRONMENT (2021)

Article Construction & Building Technology

Examining temporally varying nonlinear effects of urban form on urban heat island using explainable machine learning: A case of Seoul

Parth Bansal, Steven Jige Quan

Summary: This study investigates the relationship between urban form and canopy layer urban heat island (CUHI) using a relatively large sample of microclimate sensors in Seoul, Korea. The study compares different statistical models and finds that the spatially explicit gradient boosting decision tree (GBDT) model has the highest accuracy. The study also shows that the effect of urban form on CUHI varies at different time instances during the day. These findings provide valuable insights for planners to understand the complexity of urban climate and reduce CUHI magnitude.

BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT (2024)

Article Construction & Building Technology

Can windcatcher's natural ventilation beat the chill? A view from heat loss and thermal discomfort

Miaomiao Liu, Salah Almazmumi, Pinlu Cao, Carlos Jimenez-bescos, John Kaiser Calautit

Summary: Windcatchers provide effective low-energy ventilation and summer passive cooling in temperate climates. However, their use in winter is limited due to significant ventilation heat loss and potential discomfort. This study evaluates the applicability of windcatchers in low-temperature conditions, highlighting the need for control strategies to reduce over-ventilation and the integration of heat recovery or thermal storage to enhance winter thermal conditions.

BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT (2024)

Review Construction & Building Technology

A systematic review of ventilation solutions for hospital wards: Addressing cross-infection and patient safety

Behrouz Nourozi, Aneta Wierzbicka, Runming Yao, Sasan Sadrizadeh

Summary: This article presents a systematic review of ventilation solutions in hospital wards, aiming to enhance pathogen removal performance while maintaining patient and healthcare staff comfort using air-cleaning techniques. The study reveals the importance of proper ventilation systems in reducing infection risk and adverse effects of cross-contamination.

BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT (2024)

Article Construction & Building Technology

Field study of meeting thermal needs of occupants in old residential buildings in low-temperature environments using personalized local heating

Zhen Yang, Weirong Zhang, Hongkai Liu, Weijia Zhang, Mingyuan Qin

Summary: The study examines the influence of personalized local heating on the thermal comfort of occupants in old residential buildings. The findings reveal that personalized local heating can increase the overall thermal sensation of occupants, but only a few methods are effective in enhancing thermal comfort. The chosen heating methods and background temperature affect the participants' selection of heating parts.

BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT (2024)

Article Construction & Building Technology

Home environment exposure and sick building syndrome (SBS) symptoms among adults in southern China: Health associations in 2010 and 2019

Hong Cheng, Dan Norback, Huilin Zhang, Liu Yang, Baizhan Li, Yinping Zhang, Zhuohui Zhao, Qihong Deng, Chen Huang, Xu Yang, Chan Lu, Hua Qian, Tingting Wang, Ling Zhang, Wei Yu, Juan Wang, Xin Zhang

Summary: The home environment and sick building syndrome (SBS) symptoms in five southern Chinese cities have been studied over time. The study found a decrease in asthma prevalence and an increase in allergic rhinitis. Cockroaches, rats, mice, mosquitoes or flies were identified as consistent biological risk factors for SBS symptoms, while redecoration, buying new furniture, and traffic air pollution were identified as other risk factors.

BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT (2024)

Article Construction & Building Technology

Characteristics of droplets emission immediately around mouth during dental treatments

Chaojie Xing, Zhengtao Ai, Zhiwei Liu, Cheuk Ming Mak, Hai Ming Wong

Summary: This study experimentally investigated the emission characteristics of droplets around the mouth during dental treatments. The results showed that the peak mass fraction of droplets occurs within the size range of 20 μm to 100 μm, and droplets with a diameter less than 200 μm account for over 80% of the mass fraction. The dominant emission direction of droplets is towards the dummy's head and chest, forming an approximately cone shape.

BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT (2024)

Article Construction & Building Technology

Influence of talking behavior of infected patients and the associated exposure risk in a ventilated negative-pressure ward

Zhijian Liu, Zhe Han, Lina Hu, Chenxing Hu, Rui Rong

Summary: This study compared the effects of different respiratory behaviors on the distribution of aerosols in a ward and the risk of infection for healthcare workers using numerical simulation. It was found that talking in the ward significantly increased aerosol concentrations, particularly short periods of talking. Wards designed with side-supply ventilation had lower overall infection risk. Talking alternately between healthcare workers and patients slightly extended the impact time of aerosols.

BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT (2024)

Article Construction & Building Technology

Does window/door opening behaviour during summer affect the bedroom environment and sleep quality in a high-density sub-tropical city

Yan Yan, Mengyuan Kang, Haodong Zhang, Zhiwei Lian, Xiaojun Fan, Chandra Sekhar, Pawel Wargocki, Li Lan

Summary: In a high-density city, opening windows for sleep may lead to increased indoor temperature, higher PM2.5 concentration, and noise disturbance, which can negatively impact sleep quality.

BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT (2024)

Article Construction & Building Technology

Non-intrusive personal thermal comfort modeling: A machine learning approach using infrared face recognition

Yan Bai, Liang Liu, Kai Liu, Shuai Yu, Yifan Shen, Di Sun

Summary: This study developed a non-intrusive personal thermal comfort model using machine learning techniques combined with infrared facial recognition. The results showed that the ensemble learning models perform better than traditional models, and the broad learning model has a higher prediction precision with lower computational complexity and faster training speed compared to deep neural networks. The findings provide a reference for optimizing building thermal environments.

BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT (2024)

Article Construction & Building Technology

Experimental evaluation of thermal adaptation and transient thermal comfort in a tropical mixed-mode ventilation context

Yue Lei, Zeynep Duygu Tekler, Sicheng Zhan, Clayton Miller, Adrian Chong

Summary: Mixed-mode ventilation is a promising solution for achieving energy-efficient and comfortable indoor environments. This study found that occupants can thermally adapt when switching between natural ventilation (NV) and air-conditioning (AC) modes within the same day, with the adaptation process stabilizing between 35 to 45 minutes after the mode switch. These findings are important for optimizing thermal comfort in mixed-mode controls, considering the dynamic nature of thermal adaptation.

BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT (2024)

Article Construction & Building Technology

Seasonal analysis of land surface temperature using local climate zones in peak forest basin topography: A case study of Guilin

Nan Mo, Jie Han, Yingde Yin, Yelin Zhang

Summary: This study develops a method based on the LCZ framework for a comprehensive evaluation of urban-scale heat island effects, considering the impact of geographic factors on LST. The results show that Guilin's geomorphological conditions lead to abnormal heat island effects during winter, and the cooling effects of mountains and water bodies vary seasonally in different built areas, with LCZ 2 exhibiting the strongest cooling effect.

BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT (2024)

Article Construction & Building Technology

The reliability of models for converting formaldehyde emissions from wood-based materials to different environmental conditions

Tunga Salthammer

Summary: Monitoring the potential formaldehyde emission of wood-based materials through test chamber investigations has significantly contributed to reducing indoor formaldehyde concentrations. However, the different methodologies used in these procedures prevent direct result comparison. Empirical models for converting formaldehyde steady-state concentrations based on temperature, humidity, air change rate, and loading were developed in the 1970s and have been modified to accommodate the development of lower-emitting materials. Formaldehyde emissions from wood-based materials are complex and require nonlinear regression tools for mathematical analysis.

BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT (2024)

Article Construction & Building Technology

The effect of spectrally and intensity-modified daylighting on urinary melatonin levels in office workers under real-life conditions

Katarina Stebelova, Katarina Kovacova, Zuzana Dzirbikova, Peter Hanuliak, Tomas Bacigal, Peter Hartman, Andrea Vargova, Jozef Hraska

Summary: This study investigated the impact of reduced short-wavelength light on the hormone melatonin metabolite 6-sulfatoxymelatonin (u-sMEL) and examined the association between previous day's light exposure and u-sMEL. It was found that reducing short-wavelength light during the day did not change the concentration of u-sMEL. Personal photopic illuminance was positively correlated with u-sMEL in the reference week. The illuminance had a significant impact on u-sMEL, as shown by the evaluation of the mean of all three urine samples. However, this correlation was not found in the experimental week.

BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT (2024)

Article Construction & Building Technology

Calibrating subjective data biases and model predictive uncertainties in machine learning-based thermal perception predictions

Ruoxin Xiong, Ying Shi, Haoming Jing, Wei Liang, Yorie Nakahira, Pingbo Tang

Summary: This study proposes a data-model integration method to identify and calibrate uncertainties in machine learning models, leading to improved thermal perception predictions. The method utilizes the Multidimensional Association Rule Mining algorithm to identify biased human responses and enhances prediction accuracy and reliability. The study also evaluates different calibration techniques and discovers their potential in enhancing prediction reliability.

BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT (2024)

Article Construction & Building Technology

Super-resolution-assisted rapid high-fidelity CFD modeling of data centers

Beichao Hu, Zeda Yin, Abderrachid Hamrani, Arturo Leon, Dwayne McDaniel

Summary: This paper introduces an innovative super-resolution approach to model the air flow and temperature field in the cold aisle of a data center. The proposed method reconstructs a high-fidelity flow field by using a low-fidelity flow field, significantly reducing the computational time and enabling real-time prediction.

BUILDING AND ENVIRONMENT (2024)