Article
Engineering, Chemical
Tong Yu, Xin Wang, Zhiyu Liu, Zhongyan Chen, Zhuan Hong, Mingen Zhang, Quanxing Zheng, Wenyao Shao, Quanling Xie
Summary: By introducing amino acid-functionalized graphene quantum dots, the desalination performance and self-cleaning performance of nanofiltration membranes can be improved without sacrificing water flux and salt rejection. AA-fGQDs with polar amino acids and low bandgap energies demonstrate better performance.
JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE SCIENCE
(2022)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Lingyan Zhu, Dongbing Li, Heng Lu, Shangkun Zhang, Hao Gao
Summary: By using an acidolysis process followed by hydrothermal treatment, this study introduced an improved synthesis route for high-quality nitrogen-doped graphene quantum dots (GQDs) from alkali lignin. These GQDs demonstrate remarkable fluorescence stability, high quantum yield, and are utilized for sensitive and selective detection of Fe3+ and ascorbic acid.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
(2022)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Ruibin Qiang, Weiming Sun, Kaiming Hou, Zhangpeng Li, Jinyun Zhang, Yong Ding, Jinqing Wang, Shengrong Yang
Summary: In this research, graphene-based fluorescent nanomaterials were successfully prepared using an electrochemical trimming route. Among them, graphene quantum dots (GQDs) showed unique photoluminescence properties, exhibiting high sensitivity and low detection limit for the detection of ferric ions (Fe3+) in aqueous systems.
ACS APPLIED NANO MATERIALS
(2021)
Review
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Pavithra V. Ravi, Vinodhini Subramaniyam, Neha Saravanakumar, Ajay Pattabiraman, Moorthi Pichumani
Summary: Graphene Quantum Dots (GQDs) are a breakthrough material with optoelectronic properties, widely used in various applications such as agriculture, biomedical, sensors, energy storage, water desalination, and environmental remediation. Functionalization of GQDs enhances their biocompatibility, making them suitable for use in biotechnology, immunology, biochemistry, and diagnostics. The nanoscale morphology of GQDs can alter device structure and simplify functionality, leading to potential applications in wearable and portable sensors. This review explores functionalization strategies of GQDs and their applications in different fields.
COORDINATION CHEMISTRY REVIEWS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Mikiko Vazquez-Nakagawa, Laura Rodriguez-Perez, Nazario Martin, M. Angeles Herranz
Summary: This study describes a method for preparing new chiral graphene quantum dots through chemical functionalization, and examines their supramolecular assembly using microscopy. Fluorescence studies show that the fibers stem from the pi-pi stacking of pyrenes and GQDs, along with the hydrogen bonding interactions of the amide groups.
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Fathah Dian Sari, Indriana Chotimah, Roto, Indriana Kartini
Summary: This study synthesized nitrogen-doped graphene quantum dots (N-GQDs) using elephant grass as the carbon precursor and ethylenediamine as the nitrogen source, and investigated their potential application in Fe3+ detection. The synthesized N-GQDs exhibited a hexagonal shape with a lateral size of 2.42 nm and a quantum yield of approximately 26%. With consistent size distribution and nitrogen and oxygen-based functional groups, the N-GQDs showed excellent water dispersity. They were capable of identifying Fe3+ ions in a concentration range of 1-600 μM, with a detection limit of around 60 nM, through the occurrence of functional groups on their surface. The N-GQDs produced strong and persistent fluorescence in water-based solutions, enabling precise and selective Fe3+ detection.
MATERIALS RESEARCH EXPRESS
(2023)
Article
Physics, Multidisciplinary
Carolin Gold, Angelika Knothe, Annika Kurzmann, Aitor Garcia-Ruiz, Kenji Watanabe, Takashi Taniguchi, Vladimir Fal'ko, Klaus Ensslin, Thomas Ihn
Summary: In this study, distinct electronic jets emanating from a narrow split-gate-defined channel in bilayer graphene were observed, with interference patterns occurring at a predominantly 60-degree angle. This phenomenon is related to the trigonal warping in the band structure of bilayer graphene and the valley-dependent selection of momenta caused by electron injection through a constriction. This experimental observation of electron jetting has implications for carrier transport in two-dimensional materials with a trigonally warped band structure and for devices relying on ballistic and valley-selective transport.
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ruiting Guo, Lin Li, Baowei Wang, Yinger Xiang, Guoqiang Zou, Yirong Zhu, Hongshuai Hou, Xiaobo Ji
Summary: Carbon dots are a new class of carbon materials with ultrasmall size and unique physicochemical properties, showing great potential in various fields and particularly in the development of next-generation batteries. Studies have demonstrated the advantages of using carbon dots in electrode materials, separator, and electrolyte of advanced batteries, highlighting their importance in guiding the design of future high-performance batteries.
ENERGY STORAGE MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Optics
Hao Zhou, Meigui Ou, Donghao Sun, Chunlin Yang
Summary: Nitrogen-doped graphene quantum dots (N-GQDs) were successfully synthesized by hydrothermal method with good stability and homogeneous distribution in water. Their advantages in terms of low toxicity, high fluorescence intensity, and ultra-high Fe3+ detection selectivity and sensitivity were demonstrated.
OPTICS AND LASER TECHNOLOGY
(2022)
Article
Spectroscopy
Urosa Latief, Shafi ul Islam, Zubair M. S. H. aKhan, Mohd Shahid Khan
Summary: This study reported an economical, easy, greener, and non-toxic synthesis method of water-soluble carbon quantum dots (CQDs), which exhibit strong blue fluorescence under UV lamp and show a sensitive response to Fe3+ ions. TEM measurements confirmed their spherical morphology and varying sizes in the range of 0.5-5 nm, with a detection limit of 0.2 μM.
SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA PART A-MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY
(2021)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Mohamad Taghi Dejpasand, Samira Sharifi, Esmaiel Saievar-Iranizad, Ahmad Yazdani, Kourosh Rahimi
Summary: This study investigated the effect of boron and nitrogen doping on the electrochemical energy storage properties of graphene quantum dots (GQDs), finding that N-GQDs showed higher specific capacitance, specific energy, and specific power compared to GQDs and B-GQDs. Additionally, N-GQDs exhibited better cycling stability with 80% capacity retention.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2021)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Lin Gong, Ji Sun, Peng Zheng, Yousong Liu, Guangcheng Yang
Summary: A new method was developed for the efficient synthesis of N and Br co-doped GQDs, exhibiting excitation-independent emission properties and high quantum yields, along with excellent cytotoxicity and biological labeling potential.
ACS APPLIED NANO MATERIALS
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Mohamed Haider, Roberta Cagliani, Jayalakshmi Jagal, Manju N. Jayakumar, Bahgat Fayed, Sarra B. Shakartalla, Renu Pasricha, Khaled Greish, Raafat El-Awady
Summary: This study aimed to develop a targeted nanotheranostic agent for early diagnosis and inhibition of malignant progression in colorectal cancer. Covalently labeled graphene oxide quantum dots showed increased targeting and specific uptake in colorectal cancer cells expressing the PLAC-1 antigen, leading to enhanced cell cytotoxicity and reduced invasiveness. This highlights the potential use of these targeted nanoparticles for detection and treatment of colorectal cancer.
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
(2023)
Article
Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
Adam Bhaloo, Steven Nguyen, Bong Han Lee, Alina Valimukhametova, Roberto Gonzalez-Rodriguez, Olivia Sottile, Abby Dorsky, Anton V. Naumov
Summary: Oxidative stress is a major contributor to various adverse conditions, and novel metal-doped graphene quantum dots (GQDs) show promising potential as radical scavengers. We synthesized different biocompatible GQDs with metal dopants and evaluated their radical scavenging abilities for the first time. Metal-doped GQDs consistently exhibited higher antioxidant properties than undoped GQDs, with aluminum-doped GQDs showing the highest radical scavenging ability. Tm-doped GQDs matched the antioxidant properties of ascorbic acid in one assay. These doped GQDs not only possess fluorescence imaging capabilities but also have potential as multimodal therapeutics for cancer treatment.
Article
Optics
Sladjana Dorontic, Aurelio Bonasera, Michelangelo Scopelliti, Marija Mojsin, Milena Stevanovic, Olivera Markovic, Svetlana Jovanovic
Summary: Non-toxic, cheap, easy, rapid, and sensitive methods are needed for the detection of large amounts of hazardous and toxic substances in the environment. Blue luminescent graphene quantum dots (GQDs) were produced by electrochemical cleavage of graphite electrodes followed by gamma irradiation in the presence of ethylenediamine (EDA), and they were able to detect metal ions. Additionally, gamma irradiated GQDs acted as an ultra-sensitive turn-on probe for Malathion detection.
JOURNAL OF LUMINESCENCE
(2022)
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Fei He, Nannan Xia, Yan Zheng, Yixin Zhang, Huailin Fan, Delong Ma, Qianhe Liu, Xun Hu
Summary: By coupling impregnation and electrochemical activation, an efficient, stable, and robust Ru-based electrocatalyst with ultrasmall and well-distributed Ru nanoparticles was developed, showing superior performance compared to Pt-based and Ru-based catalysts.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Huailin Fan, Shuxin Zhou, Qingyin Li, Guoming Gao, Yiran Wang, Fei He, Guangzhi Hu, Xun Hu
Summary: Flower-like carbons derived from the heavy fraction of bio-oil with the aid of Hydrogen-bonded frameworks crystals exhibit superior energy density and retention in Zn//BH-4 hybrid supercapacitors, owing to their unique morphology and meso/macroporous structure.
JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Huailin Fan, Shuxin Zhou, Qifeng Chen, Guoming Gao, Qingfu Ban, Zhixiang Xu, Fei He, Guangzhi Hu, Xun Hu
Summary: The P-doped honeycomb-like porous carbon cathode in Zn-ion hybrid supercapacitors enhances pseudo-capacitance performance by promoting reactions between oxygen functional groups and Zn ions, leading to improved energy density and cycling life of the devices.
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Huailin Fan, Xun Hu, Shu Zhang, Zhixiang Xu, Guoming Gao, Yan Zheng, Guangzhi Hu, Qifeng Chen, Tahani Saad AlGarni, Rafael Luque
Summary: By utilizing the spheroidizing growth of hydrothermal carbon as an assembly drive and in situ formed melamine cyanurate nanosheets as a structure-directing agent, a promising B, N, and O co-doped carbon flower was successfully designed and assembled for the cathode of Zn2+ hybrids supercapacitors, showing excellent performance.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zhaofen Wang, Ruijia Sun, Nianqiao Liu, Huailin Fan, Xun Hu, Depeng Shen, Yuhai Zhang, Hong Liu
Summary: This study synthesized a concentrated colloid of CsPbBr3 nanosheets to create scintillation screen-based X-ray detectors with high spatial resolution and sensitivity.
Article
Nanoscience & Nanotechnology
Qifeng Chen, Guoming Gao, Huailin Fan, Jie Zheng, Lulu Ma, Yanyu Ding, Yanfen Fang, Ran Duan, Xiaofeng Cao, Yanchuan Guo, Dongge Ma, Xun Hu
Summary: The surface properties of a photocatalyst, such as surface acid sites and oxygen vacancies, are crucial for photocatalytic organic synthesis reactions. In this study, a green photocatalytic approach for the selective synthesis of benzoin isopropyl ether (BIE) over WO3 was reported, driven by a green-light-emitting diode. The improved photocatalytic activity was attributed to the synergy between oxygen vacancies and acid sites over N-doped WO3 nanobelts. The results showed that reactant molecules were mainly adsorbed and activated on the surface oxygen vacancies, while the Bronsted acid promoted the etherification reaction. The introduction of oxygen vacancies and nitrogen altered the band structure and electronic properties, leading to improved photocatalytic activity.
ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES
(2022)
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Yuewen Shao, Shuaijie Ba, Kai Sun, Guoming Gao, Mengjiao Fan, Junzhe Wang, Huailin Fan, Lijun Zhang, Xun Hu
Summary: The Co-Mg-Al and Co-Al catalysts showed excellent selectivity and catalytic activity in the production of GVL and 1,4-PDO from ethyl levulinate. The synergy between acidic sites and hydrogenation sites was key to achieving outstanding catalytic performance.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2022)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Qingyin Li, Haisheng Lin, Huailin Fan, Shu Zhang, Xiangzhou Yuan, Yi Wang, Jun Xiang, Song Hu, Felix Merime Bkangmo Kontchouo, Xun Hu
Summary: The study investigates the co-pyrolysis of swine manure and pinewood sawdust, revealing the significant impact of cross-interaction of volatiles on the evolution of pyrolysis products. The interaction effect favors bio-oil and biochar formation while diminishing gas production. The bio-oil from co-pyrolysis is lighter and inhibits the generation of nitrogenous species, while the biochar becomes oxygen-rich and gains enhanced thermal stability.
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Zhaobing Fu, Kai Sun, Huailin Fan, Chao Li, Hong Liu, Shu Zhang, Kuan Ding, Guanggang Gao, Xun Hu
Summary: This study investigated the effects of different potassium salts on the properties of gases and bio-oil produced during the activation of furfural residue. The results showed that potassium salts suppressed the cracking of volatiles and promoted the production of bio-oil. KOH exhibited the highest activity for cracking, while K2CO3 and K2C2O4 as activators resulted in a higher yield of activated carbon. The use of K2C2O4 as the activator showed the least energy consumption and environmental impacts.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2022)
Article
Environmental Sciences
Stelgen Inkoua, Chao Li, Huailin Fan, Felix Merime Bkangmo Kontchouo, Yifan Sun, Shu Zhang, Xun Hu
Summary: This study investigates the pyrolysis of furfural residue (FR) and finds that the temperature and heating rate have an influence on the composition and characteristics of the pyrolysis products. The main products of pyrolysis are biochar and gases formed from cracking. Increasing pyrolysis temperature favors the formation of organics with fused ring structures. Lower heating rate helps to form biochar with higher thermal stability. In addition, transformations such as dehydration of -OH, dehydrogenation of -C-H into = C-H, and cracking of C=O were observed during pyrolysis. Activation of the FR-derived biochar generates abundant micropores and mesopores, providing superior specific capacitance and adsorption efficiency.
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT
(2022)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Shuxin Zhou, Huailin Fan, Fei He, Zhaobing Fu, Guoming Gao, Shu Zhang, Xun Hu
Summary: Metal selenides are important electrode materials in electrochemical energy storage and show comparable or even superior performance compared to metal oxides. The role of selenium in metal selenide electrodes in pseudocapacitance is still unclear. This study synthesized and evaluated NiO/NiCo2O4/CoO and NiCoSe2 spheres in an electrochemical system, and found that the participation of selenium in pseudocapacitance reactions is through hydroxides rather than selenides. Selenium also promotes the transformation of the active phase and contributes to the excellent electrochemical performance. The asymmetric device with NiCoSe2 as the positive electrode exhibited superior energy density and stability.
JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
(2022)
Article
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Huailin Fan, Shuxin Zhou, Qinghong Wei, Xun Hu
Summary: This review discusses the synthetic strategies and dimensional designs of honeycomb-like carbon materials and their applications. Based on their unique morphology and porous structure, the utilization of honeycomb-like carbon materials in energy storage and conversion devices is outlined. Furthermore, the future challenges and trends for the preparations and applications of honeycomb-like carbon materials and their composites are discussed.
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS
(2022)
Review
Green & Sustainable Science & Technology
Shuxin Zhou, Chao Li, Guoming Gao, Huailin Fan, Xun Hu
Summary: A green and simple method is developed to fabricate tannin-HMF-derived resin and further pyrolyze it to obtain carbon materials with high carbon yield and high C--C to C-O ratio. The Zinc ion hybrid supercapacitor demonstrates a considerable discharge capacity of 107 mAh·g-1 at 1 A·g-1 and a decent rate capability of 54.6% at 10 A·g-1. This study provides an environmentally friendly and simple route for bio-based carbon materials with high carbon yield for energy storage.
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
(2023)
Article
Energy & Fuels
Xianglin Li, Yiran Wang, Huailin Fan, Qianhe Liu, Shu Zhang, Guangzhi Hu, Leilei Xu, Xun Hu
Summary: In the steam reforming process of acetic acid, the liquid hourly space velocity (LHSV) significantly influences the properties of coke formed, where high LHSV promotes the formation of gaseous by-products and accelerates coking, resulting in more aromatic coke with more fused but defective ring structures.
JOURNAL OF THE ENERGY INSTITUTE
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Guoming Gao, Ximeng Wang, Qifeng Chen, Caibo Xie, Jie Zheng, Huailin Fan, Lulu Ma, Ruifang Guan, Yanfen Fang, Xun Hu
Summary: The study showed that the photocatalytic activity of surface fluorinated TiO2 nanosheets is influenced by F-S, V-O, and acidic sites, with the synergistic effect of F-S and adjacent V-O boosting charge carrier separation efficiency and enhancing photocatalytic activity.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY C
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Qi-Wen Chen, Ze-Qing Guo, Jian-Ping Zhou
Summary: Multifunctional continuous solid solutions NFMTO-x were successfully synthesized via a one-step hydrothermal method by controlling the ratio of Mg and Fe. The NFMTO-x materials exhibited enhanced visible light response, effective adsorption and photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants, CO2 methanation capability, and easy recyclability due to their magnetic properties. This research provides a significant multifunctional material for water purification.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Review
Chemistry, Physical
George E. Stan, Maziar Montazerian, Adam Shearer, Bryan W. Stuart, Francesco Baino, John C. Mauro, Jose M. F. Ferreira
Summary: Bioactive glasses have the ability to form strong bonds with tissues and release therapeutic ions. However, their biomechanical compatibility limits their use in load-bearing applications. The use of magnetron sputtering technology to fabricate BG coatings shows promise in improving their efficacy and potential for application.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zhaoxuan Wang, Zhicheng Yan, Zhigang Qi, Yu Feng, Qi Chen, Ziqi Song, Meng Huang, Peng Jia, Ki Buem Kim, Weimin Wang
Summary: The corrosion behavior of Fe-60 and Fe-83 ribbons in 0.6 M NaCl was studied. Fe-60 exhibited a local corrosion mode and formed a stable passivation film with higher corrosion resistance, while Fe-83 showed a combination of local and global corrosion modes and had lower corrosion resistance. Controlling the precipitation of nanocrystalline phases and increasing the POx content in the passivation film significantly improved the corrosion resistance of Fe-based glassy alloys.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Hao-Kai Peng, Sheng-Yen Zheng, Wei-Ning Kao, Ting-Chieh Lai, Kai-Sheun Lee, Yung- Hsien Wu
Summary: This study investigates the effects of high energy/fluence proton radiation on the performance of HfZrOx-based FeFETs memory with different Zr content. The results show that the characteristics of FeFETs are influenced by proton radiation, and the extent of the influence depends on the Zr content. FeFETs with 50% Zr content exhibit minimal changes in memory window and demonstrate good endurance and retention performance.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Zongyi Yue, Guangyi Wang, Zengguang Huang, Sihua Zhong
Summary: In this study, AZO and ITO films were successfully tuned as excellent passivation layers for c-Si surfaces, achieving effective minority carrier lifetime and outstanding optical properties through the optimization of annealing temperature and interfacial silicon oxide.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Martin Hruska, Jan Kejzlar, Jaroslav Otta, Premysl Fitl, Michal Novotny, Jakub Cizek, Oksana Melikhova, Matej Micusik, Peter Machata, Martin Vrnata
Summary: This paper presents a detailed study on the hydrogen sensing capabilities of highly nanoporous black gold films. The films exhibit fast response and recovery times at low temperatures. Different levels of nanoporosity were prepared and tested to investigate the sensing properties, and it was found that nanoporous black gold is suitable for hydrogen sensing. The sensitivity of the film depends on its nanoporosity.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yupu Wang, Gaofeng Teng, Chun To Yiu, Junyi Zhu
Summary: In the study of BM-SCO and HSCO thin films, it was found that H vacancies tend to prefer sites near the external surface or oxygen vacancy channels (OVCs), while H interstitials prefer sites of oxygen on a layer that contains six-fold coordinated Co. These findings not only enrich the understanding of complex surface phenomena of defect formation but also provide an explanation for the reversibility during phase transformation.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jiafeng Lu, Linping Teng, Qinxiao Zhai, Chunhua Wang, Matthieu Lancry, Ye Dai, Xianglong Zeng
Summary: In this study, we achieved full control of fiber nanograting orientation by manipulating laser polarization, and tailored space variant fiber nanogratings, which expanded the diversity in fiber nanograting engineering.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yibo Liu, Yujie Tao, Yue Liu, Qi Sun, Qinrong Lin, Kexin Kang, Qinghua Zhang, Qingjie Sun
Summary: This study investigates the wettability of the Ti-Cu-Fe multi-metal system, specifically the wetting behaviors of CuSi3 droplets on TC4 and 304SS plates. The results show that the CO2 + Ar gas atmosphere significantly affects interfacial mass transfer, thus influencing the wettability of the systems.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jimei Liu, Fei Wang, Rong Guo, Yuqi Liu, Mengyu Zhang, Jaka Sunarso, Dong Liu
Summary: This study developed Co/MXene composites with anti-corrosion properties by varying the cobalt content. These composites exhibited remarkable electromagnetic absorption performance and high resistance to corrosion under various corrosive conditions. The study also revealed the mechanism of electron transfer from cobalt to MXene and the electromagnetic dissipation behavior originated from polarization loss alone.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Moujie Huang, Yongsong Ma, Jingbo Yang, Lingyun Xu, Hangqi Yang, Miao Wang, Xin Ma, Xin Xia, Junhao Yang, Deli Wang, Chuang Peng
Summary: Strong metal-support interactions (SMSIs) are important for enhancing catalytic activities and stability in thermal catalysis. This study demonstrates a method to create SMSIs in electrocatalysis using carbon nanotubes and Ru nanoparticles, resulting in excellent catalytic activity and stability.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Ravi Trivedi, Brinti Mondal, Nandini Garg, Brahmananda Chakraborty
Summary: This study explores the potential of biphenylene as a nanocarrier for the delivery of the anticancer drug cisplatin. It is found that biphenylene offers physical stability, rapid release rate, solubility, and bio-compatibilities compared to other nanocarriers. The adsorption of cisplatin on the surface of biphenylene involves charge transfer from cisplatin to biphenylene. The drug is shown to be released at body temperature in an acidic environment. Biphenylene also exhibits excellent cytotoxicity activity and cellular uptake of the drug. Overall, biphenylene shows promise as a potential nanocarrier for cisplatin delivery.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Hyun Jeong, Hyeong Chan Suh, Ga Hyun Cho, Rafael Salas-Montiel, Hayoung Ko, Ki Kang Kim, Mun Seok Jeong
Summary: In this study, a potential platform to enhance Raman scattering and increase the number of observable Raman modes in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) was proposed. The platform consisted of large-scale arrays of gold micropillars (MPs), which were able to enhance the Raman intensity of TMDs and make difficult-to-detect Raman modes observable. The platform showed great industrial advantages and wide applicability due to its low cost, simple process, large controllable area, and short process time.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Yasir Abbas, Shafqat Ali, Sajjad Ali, Waqar Azeem, Zareen Zuhra, Haoliang Wang, Mohamed Bououdina, Zhenzhong Sun
Summary: In this study, FeOx@SPNO-C core-shell nanospheres as a catalyst for degradation of sulfamethoxazole (SMX) were successfully synthesized. The synergistic interaction between FeOx and SPNO-C, high carbon charge density, and the presence of C = O groups and N/Fe-Nx sites were found to be key factors for the enhanced degradation of SMX.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Qiaoting Yang, Yuxiao Gong, Yan Qian, Zhou-Qing Xiao, Serge Cosnier, Xue-Ji Zhang, Robert S. Marks, Dan Shan
Summary: This study proposes a hierarchical confinement strategy to design Prussian blue nanoparticles (PB NPs) with satisfactory electrocatalytic ability and stability. The catalytic synthesis of PB NPs is achieved through a hydrothermal process, and the as-prepared PB@NH2MIL exhibits efficient electronic transmission and enhanced electrocatalytic properties.
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
(2024)