期刊
JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS
卷 368, 期 -, 页码 365-378出版社
ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcat.2018.10.018
关键词
CeO2 nanorods; Silver; Catalytic oxidation; Oxygen vacancy; Surface oxygen species
资金
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [51702304]
- Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province [ZR2017BEM006]
- Young Elite Scientists Sponsorship Program by CAST
- Postdoctoral Science Foundation of Shandong Province [201601009]
- National Key R&D Program of China [2017YFC0211202]
- Qingdao City Programs for Science and Technology Plan Projects [18-2-2-2-jch]
- Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
Though the catalytic oxidation of CO, NO and soot over CeO2 could be understood within a similar Mars van Krevelen-type mechanism, these reactions were likely to be driven by different active phases. In this work, several CeO2 and Ag/CeO2 nanorods with different contents of surface oxygen vacancies (Vo-s) and active oxygen species (O-x(-)) were designed as model catalysts. Their catalytic performance indicated that, CO oxidation was determined by pre-existing ceria Vo-s, while Cc participated in NO and soot oxidation directly. Besides, by loading silver onto the high-temperature aged CeO2 nanorods, Ag/CeO2 catalysts with high availability of ceria lattice oxygen were obtained, whose low-temperature oxidation activity was proven comparable to that of the platinum catalysts. In this sense, the model designing in this work not only provided methods to find out proper reactivity descriptors, but also conferred low-cost catalysts with high practical potential. (C) 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
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