Article
Engineering, Marine
Meng-Chou Lee, Han-Yang Yeh
Summary: The newly discovered Taiwanese alga Colaconema formosanum is a new species associated with economically important local macroalgae, confirmed through morphological and molecular analysis.
JOURNAL OF MARINE SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
(2021)
Article
Marine & Freshwater Biology
Mahiko Abe, Norio Kikuchi, Motoya Tamaki, Tomoko Sato, Noboru Murase, Eiji Fujiyoshi, Masahiro Kobayashi
Summary: Neoporphyra kitoi is a newly described species of red algae found in Honshu, Japan. It is distinguished from other similar species by both molecular and developmental characteristics, with the unique feature of new blades arising from rhizoidal cells. Molecular phylogenetic analysis places Neoporphyra kitoi in a clade containing sequences of the genus Neoporphyra.
PHYCOLOGICAL RESEARCH
(2021)
Article
Plant Sciences
Jantana Saengkaew, Narongrit Muangmai, Jakaphan Bulan, Giuseppe C. Zuccarello
Summary: This study reveals a new species, G. khanjanapajiae, in Thailand through morphological and genetic analyses. The species can be distinguished by its dentate blade margin, deep spermatangial conceptacles, and abundant nutritive filaments. Phylogenetically, it is closely related to G. spinulosa from Taiwan. The research highlights the ongoing discovery of Gracilaria diversity and distribution in the tropical Indo-Pacific.
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Nikolay V. Lobus, Anton M. Glushchenko, Sergei I. Genkal, Yevhen I. Maltsev, Maxim S. Kulikovskiy
Summary: A new species, Fragilaria shirshovii sp. nov., was identified and described based on molecular and morphological investigations. The species was isolated from desalinated water masses in the Gulf of Ob, where river and marine waters mix. The study analyzed the morphology of the species using light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. The importance rating for this article is 8 out of 10.
Article
Plant Sciences
Antony Otinga Oteng'o, Boo Yeon Won, Tae Oh Cho
Summary: The study describes two new species, Endoplura gyeokpoensis and Endoplura limpeticola, from Korea, and distinguishes them from other known species based on molecular and morphological analyses.
Article
Plant Sciences
Richard V. Dumilag, Glenn Cedrick V. Gamus, Sandra L. Yap
Summary: A new seaweed, Pseudobangia corderoi, previously misidentified as Bangia fuscopurpurea, was described from the Philippines. Molecular analysis showed that P. corderoi is closely related to an unidentified Pseudobangia species from Taiwan, and they are the closest relatives to Pseudobangia kaycoleae. Phylogenetic studies also confirmed the monophyly of Pseudobangia and its sister relationship with the 'Bangia 2' lineage. Morpho-anatomical analysis only found one distinguishing character, larger thallus dimensions, for P. corderoi compared to other filamentous Bangiales.
Article
Plant Sciences
Masahiro Suzuki, Taiju Kitayama
Summary: A new species of Fredericqia from the Choshi Peninsula, Japan has been described based on morphological and molecular analyses, with unique characteristics such as a flattened incurved thallus and marginal proliferations. Molecular analysis indicates that this new species, named Fredericqia chiharae, belongs to the genus Fredericqia and is distinct from other species within the genus.
Article
Plant Sciences
Danilo E. Bustamante, Boo Yeon Won, Michael J. Wynne, Tae Oh Cho
Summary: Recent segregation of 12 genera in the tribe Streblocladieae has updated the taxonomy of certain species belonging to Polysiphonia sensu lato, with new combinations being proposed. Six new additions to the tribe have been made based on morphological and molecular analyses, including the description of a new species and proposal of new combinations. The study also identified additional diagnostic features for two genera within the tribe, providing insights into distribution, diagnostic features for delimiting genera morphologically, and molecular evolutionary relationships.
JOURNAL OF PHYCOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Plant Sciences
Antony Otinga Oteng'o, Tae Oh Cho, Boo Yeon Won
Summary: This study describes two new species, Endoplura jejuensis and E. koreana, from Korea based on molecular and morphological analyses. Phylogenetic analysis shows that they are closely related to E. aurea from Japan. E. jejuensis is characterized by small light to dark brown thalli, while E. koreana has larger olive or yellowish-brown thalli.
Article
Marine & Freshwater Biology
Yukimasa Yamagishi, Kazuhiro Kogame, Michio Masuda
Summary: A new red alga species, Dasya japonovillosa, is introduced from Japan. This species, as well as D. enomotoi, were previously misidentified as D. villosa by researchers in Japan due to their elongated axes densely covered with soft monosiphonous filaments. Dasya villosa can be distinguished from D. japonovillosa and D. enomotoi by the presence of five pericentral cells in transverse sections and palisade-like tetrasporangial cover cells. The unique characteristics of the new species include elongated axis (up to 65 cm), subdichotomously divided axes and polysiphonous branches, indistinct pericentral cells in transverse sections except near the apices, enlarged inner cortical cells, radially arranged numerous soft monosiphonous filaments, three-celled carpogonial branches, four tetrasporangia in each fertile segment of the stichidia, and one (rarely two) tetrasporangial cover cell that is not elongated longitudinally and rarely divided transversely.
PHYCOLOGICAL RESEARCH
(2022)
Article
Plant Sciences
Gina A. Tonicelli, Maria Emilia Croce, Pilar Diaz-Tapia, Suzanne Fredericq, David Wilson Freshwater, Maria Cecilia Gauna, Elisa R. Parodi, Heroen Verbruggen, Max H. Hommersand
Summary: This study used DNA sequences and morphological observations to confirm that Cystoclonium obtusangulum actually consists of two distinct species, leading to the proposal of a new genus name Meridionella. These two species are morphologically similar but have different distributions, one found in South America and the Falkland Islands, and the other occurring in Antarctic waters.
JOURNAL OF PHYCOLOGY
(2021)
Article
Marine & Freshwater Biology
Michael Jacob C. Dy, Masakazu Hoshino, Tsuyoshi Abe, Norishige Yotsukura, Nina Klochkova, Kyung Min Lee, Sung Min Boo, Kazuhiro Kogame
Summary: Colpomenia borea sp. nov. was described based on morphological observations and molecular analyses using mitochondrial cox3 and chloroplast rbcL genes. It is distinguished from other Colpomenia species by its small globular to ovoidal thallus and thin thallus membrane. C. borea is epiphytic on the brown alga Stephanocystis in protected areas. The phylogenetic analysis showed that C. borea is a distinct species, closely related to C. peregrina.
PHYCOLOGICAL RESEARCH
(2023)
Article
Plant Sciences
Maria Luisa Nunez Resendiz, Abel Senties, Kurt M. Dreckmann, Oscar E. Hernandez, Martha Isabel Vilchis
Summary: This study identified genetically differentiated groups within Gelidiella acerosa using genetic sequence data, and classified the Atlantic group as an independent species of the cryptic complex. Gelidiella papillosa sp. nov. is supported only by its genetic independence and allopatric distribution.
Article
Biodiversity Conservation
Yun Liu, Shumei Guo, Jin Liu, Xiangli Yang
Summary: In this study, a new species named Pseudocercospora rizhaoensis on Ligustrum japonicum was identified based on morphology and molecular data. The pathogenicity of this species was confirmed by Koch's postulates.
Article
Plant Sciences
Paul W. Gabrielson, Jeffery R. Hughey, Viviana Pena, Joseph L. Richards, Gary W. Saunders, Brenton Twist, Tracy Farr, Wendy A. Nelson
Summary: To resolve the uncertainty around taxonomic classification of Sporolithon species, targeted PCR sequencing was conducted on historical and recently collected specimens. The results confirmed the existence of distinct species and identified previously misclassified specimens. DNA sequencing of type specimens of coralline species was shown to be the most reliable method for accurate naming.