Review
Nutrition & Dietetics
John K. DiBaise, James S. Scolapio
Summary: This article highlights the importance of home parenteral and enteral nutrition in clinical nutrition and the development of these therapies to support patients. It emphasizes the need for healthcare providers to understand all aspects of HPEN in order to provide safe, effective, and cost-effective support to patients.
Review
Medicine, General & Internal
Allison L. Yang
Summary: Acute pancreatitis is an inflammatory process requiring early nutritional support to correct negative nitrogen balance. Early enteral nutrition is an important aspect of clinical management for AP.
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE
(2021)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Erin E. Morris, Neely C. Miller, Nicholas A. Marka, Jennifer L. Super, Emily M. Nagel, Juan David Gonzalez, Ellen W. Demerath, Sara E. Ramel
Summary: Retrospective studies show that parenteral nutrition during the first week after birth, providing calories, proteins, and lipids, is associated with improved neurodevelopment. However, an enhanced parenteral nutrition protocol in the early stage did not lead to improved neurodevelopmental outcomes. Instead, higher enteral caloric and protein intake in the first week after birth were associated with improved processing speed.
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Juan Carlos Lopez-Delgado, Teodoro Grau-Carmona, Esther Mor-Marco, Maria Luisa Bordeje-Laguna, Esther Portugal-Rodriguez, Carol Lorencio-Cardenas, Paula Vera-Artazcoz, Laura Macaya-Redin, Beatriz Llorente-Ruiz, Rayden Iglesias-Rodriguez, Diana Monge-Donaire, Juan Francisco Martinez-Carmona, Laura Sanchez-Ales, Angel Sanchez-Miralles, Monica Crespo-Gomez, Cristina Leon-Cinto, Jose Luis Flordelis-Lasierra, Lluis Servia-Goixart
Summary: This study evaluated the use, complications, and nutrition delivery associated with parenteral nutrition (PN) in adult critically ill patients, especially when used early and as the initial route. The results showed that early PN administration was safe and provided adequate nutrition delivery. Additional enteral nutrition (EN), when possible, may optimize protein requirements for patients who received initial PN.
Review
Nutrition & Dietetics
David Berlana
Summary: Parenteral nutrition is a life-saving intervention for patients who cannot receive oral or enteral nutrition. It consists of essential components such as carbohydrates, lipids, amino acids, vitamins, and electrolytes. Parenteral nutrition should be provided through a central line to prevent complications. However, peripheral administration is possible in some cases. Monitoring and early management are crucial to prevent complications associated with parenteral nutrition therapy.
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Bin Yu, Jiting Wang
Summary: This study conducted a Bayesian network meta-analysis to evaluate the effectiveness of different nutritional interventions for patients with liver cirrhosis, and found that EN + intestinal probiotics appeared to be the most effective strategy.
Review
Nutrition & Dietetics
Beata Jablonska, Slawomir Mrowiec
Summary: SAP patients are at high nutritional risk, and early enteral nutrition can significantly reduce mortality and infectious complications by protecting gut barrier function. The role of parenteral nutrition is limited to cases where EN is not feasible or contraindicated.
Review
Nutrition & Dietetics
Jan Stanislaw Bukowski, Lukasz Dembinski, Marcin Dziekiewicz, Aleksandra Banaszkiewicz
Summary: Nutrition plays a crucial role in the treatment of acute pancreatitis, and early enteral nutrition is safe and beneficial for pediatric patients. However, the current evidence is limited and mostly based on retrospective studies. Future prospective randomized controlled trials are needed to further investigate the optimal timing and type of nutritional interventions for children with acute pancreatitis.
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Da Li, Ying Wu, Yuanyuan Zhang, Wei Lin, Jia Fan, Peijing Qi, Huyong Zheng, Jie Yan, Ruidong Zhang
Summary: Early enteral nutrition can reduce the risk of secondary infection and significant weight loss in pediatric leukemia-related pancreatitis, with decreased levels of serum enzymes and albumin.
Article
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Susanna Meade, Kamal V. Patel, Raphael P. Luber, Dearbhaile O'Hanlon, Andra Caracostea, Polychronis Pavlidis, Sailish Honap, Cheran Anandarajah, Nyree Gryffin, Sebastian Zeki, Shuvra Ray, Joel Mawdsley, Mark A. Samaan, Simon H. Anderson, Amir Darakhshan, Katie Adams, Andrew Williams, Jeremy D. Sanderson, Miranda Lomer, Peter M. Irving
Summary: This study found that pre-operative oral enteral nutrition in patients with Crohn's disease undergoing surgery was associated with reduced postoperative complications, particularly non-surgical complications and infectious complications.
ALIMENTARY PHARMACOLOGY & THERAPEUTICS
(2022)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Juan Carlos Lopez-Delgado, Lluis Servia-Goixart, Teodoro Grau-Carmona, Luisa Bordeje-Laguna, Esther Portugal-Rodriguez, Carolina Lorencio-Cardenas, Paula Vera-Artazcoz, Laura Macaya-Redin, Juan Francisco Martinez-Carmona, Judith Marin Corral, Jose Luis Flordelis-Lasierra, Carlos Seron-Arbeloa, Maravillas de las Nieves Alcazar-Espin, Elisabeth Navas-Moya, Sara Aldunate-Calvo, Beatriz Nieto Martino, Itziar Martinez de Lagran
Summary: This study aimed to investigate the factors associated with the need for parenteral nutrition (PN) after starting enteral nutrition (EN) therapy, as well as the complications related to EN. The study found that patients who needed PN were more likely to experience gastrointestinal complications, and higher SOFA score and nutrition-related laboratory parameters were associated with an increased risk for the need of PN.
FRONTIERS IN NUTRITION
(2023)
Article
Pediatrics
Hong Zhao, Yan Han, Ke-Rong Peng, You-You Luo, Jin-Dan Yu, You-Hong Fang, Jie Chen, Jin-Gan Lou
Summary: This study aimed to compare the use of nasogastric (NG) feeding with nasojejunal (NJ) feeding in treating pediatric patients with acute pancreatitis. Results showed that the NG tube feeding group had significantly shorter tube feeding time and length of hospital stay compared to the NJ group, with no significant differences in other outcomes between the two groups.
WORLD JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS
(2021)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Koji Amano, Isseki Maeda, Hiroto Ishiki, Tomofumi Miura, Yutaka Hatano, Hiroaki Tsukuura, Tomohiko Taniyama, Yoshihisa Matsumoto, Yosuke Matsuda, Hiroyuki Kohara, Tatsuya Morita, Masanori Mori
Summary: This study demonstrated the clinical benefits of enteral nutrition (EN) and parenteral nutrition and hydration (PNH) for patients with advanced cancer, showing significantly lower risk of mortality in both EN and PNH groups compared to the control group. Moreover, it was found that managing symptoms to improve oral intake is essential before initiating PNH, as EN was superior to PNH in terms of survival outcomes.
CLINICAL NUTRITION
(2021)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Ana Pinar-Gutierrez, Pilar Serrano-Aguayo, Silvia Garcia-Rey, Rocio Vazquez-Gutierrez, Irene Gonzalez-Navarro, Dolores Tatay-Dominguez, Pilar Garrancho-Dominguez, Pablo J. Remon-Ruiz, Antonio J. Martinez-Ortega, Veronica Nacarino-Mejias, Alvaro Iglesias-Lopez, Jose Luis Pereira-Cunill, Pedro Pablo Garcia-Luna
Summary: This study aimed to describe and compare the complications associated with different percutaneous radiologic gastrostomy (PRG) techniques. The results showed that the implementation of the balloon-type technique with gastropexy significantly reduced complications, and the most common complications were minor.
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Peng Li, ChunYan Zhong, ShiBin Qiao, JunJun Liu
Summary: Supplemental parenteral nutrition (SPN) plus enteral nutrition (EN) can reduce the risk of infection in critically ill patients, but it has no significant effect on all-cause mortality.
FRONTIERS IN NUTRITION
(2022)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Grant Hiura, Benjamin Lebwohl, David S. Seres
JOURNAL OF PARENTERAL AND ENTERAL NUTRITION
(2020)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Joshua S. V. da Silva, David S. Seres, Kim Sabino, Stephen C. Adams, Gideon J. Berdahl, Sandra Wolfe Citty, M. Petrea Cober, David C. Evans, June R. Greaves, Kathleen M. Gura, Austin Michalski, Stephen Plogsted, Gordon S. Sacks, Anne M. Tucker, Patricia Worthington, Renee N. Walker, Phil Ayers
NUTRITION IN CLINICAL PRACTICE
(2020)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Jay M. Mirtallo, Phil Ayers, Joseph Boullata, Kathleen M. Gura, Steven Plogsted, Collin R. Anderson, Patricia Worthington, David S. Seres, Emily Nicolai, Mohammad Alsharhan, Liliia Gutsul, Angelina E. Mason
NUTRITION IN CLINICAL PRACTICE
(2020)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Amanda A. Rupert, David S. Seres, Jianhua Li, Adam S. Faye, Zhezhen Jin, Daniel E. Freedberg
Summary: The study found that delayed enteral nutrition (EN) ordering in ICU patients was associated with factors such as the use of vasopressors and orders placed by physicians. Delayed EN ordering was linked to shorter ICU-free days, longer ICU admissions, and longer hospitalizations.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NUTRITION
(2021)
Article
Medicine, General & Internal
Chip Alex Bowman, Elizabeth Hutchins, Marissa Burgermaster, Vivek Sant, David S. Seres
Summary: The study found that surgical feeding tubes have significantly higher in-hospital adverse event rates compared to natural orifice (nasal or oral) feeding tubes in hospitalized patients. Policies requiring surgical feeding ostomies should be reevaluated.
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE
(2022)
Review
Medicine, General & Internal
Philipp Schuetz, David Seres, Dileep N. Lobo, Filomena Gomes, Nina Kaegi-Braun, Zeno Stanga
Summary: Disease-related malnutrition in adult patients admitted to hospital is associated with increased morbidity, disability, mortality, and cost of care. There is uncertainty regarding diagnostic criteria and identifying patients who would benefit from nutritional intervention. Research is focusing on developing interventions to reverse the negative effects of malnutrition in hospitals.
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Yunzhi Qian, Xinxuan Qian, Max Shen, Alexander Vu, David S. Seres
Summary: This study aimed to investigate the association between malnutrition and hospital length of stay, mortality, and discharge destination in patients with heart failure (HF). The results showed that HF patients with malnutrition had a higher risk of mortality, longer hospital stays, and a decreased chance of being discharged home.
NUTRITION IN CLINICAL PRACTICE
(2022)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Edem Adika, Rongqing Jia, Jianhua Li, David Seres, Daniel E. Freedberg
Summary: This study establishes the diagnostic criteria for refeeding syndrome (RFS) and finds that RFS is associated with adverse clinical outcomes. The study also identifies baseline serum phosphorus level as a key predictor for severe RFS.
JOURNAL OF PARENTERAL AND ENTERAL NUTRITION
(2022)
Article
Nutrition & Dietetics
Stephen C. Adams, Kathleen M. Gura, David S. Seres, Debbie Kovacevich, Angela Maguire, Jean Herlitz, Todd W. Canada, Reid Nishikawa, Joseph Boullata
Summary: Transitions of care require coordination and poor communication can impact health outcomes and costs. This paper identifies risks in the transition of care for patients requiring parenteral nutrition and proposes best practices for improvement.
NUTRITION IN CLINICAL PRACTICE
(2022)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Viemma Nwigwe, Ana Berlin, Jane Cowan, Natasha Coleman, Laura Lennihan, David S. Seres, Katherine Fischkoff
Summary: Intentionally delaying PEG placement until patients were medically stable and nearing discharge was associated with a reduction in unnecessary procedures and overall decreased number of procedures, while still adhering to clinical guidelines and avoiding discharge delays.
JOINT COMMISSION JOURNAL ON QUALITY AND PATIENT SAFETY
(2022)
Editorial Material
Medicine, General & Internal
David S. Seres
MEDICAL CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA
(2022)
Article
Health Care Sciences & Services
Carolyn Blair, Adrian Slee, Andrew Davenport, Denis Fouque, William Johnston, Kamyar Kalantar-Zadeh, Peter Maxwell, Clare McKeaveney, Robert Mullan, Helen Noble, Sam Porter, David Seres, Joanne Shields, Ian Swaine, Miles Witham, Joanne Reid
Summary: This study aimed to develop a theoretical framework for a multimodal intervention for patients with renal cachexia. The researchers used a Theory of Change approach to guide the development of the framework and provide evidence for the effectiveness of the intervention.
Meeting Abstract
Gastroenterology & Hepatology
Edem Adika, Rongqing Jia, Jianhua Li, David S. Seres, Daniel E. Freedberg
Letter
Nutrition & Dietetics
David S. Seres, Paul M. Coates
ADVANCES IN NUTRITION
(2021)
Meeting Abstract
Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems
L. Braghieri, B. Bohn, J. Porter, C. P. Reighard, J. Cho, M. T. Pineda, A. Pinsino, G. M. Mondellini, H. Lumish, K. Takeda, Y. Naka, G. T. Sayer, N. Uriel, D. S. Seres, P. C. Colombo, R. T. Demmer, M. Yuzefpolskaya
JOURNAL OF HEART AND LUNG TRANSPLANTATION
(2021)