Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Luis A. Gonzalez, Vianey Sanchez-Cardona, Jose Escorcia-Garcia, Miguel A. Melendez-Lira
Summary: Undoped and Ce-doped ZnS nanocrystals were synthesized using a low-temperature aqueous solution method with L-cysteine as a complexing and capping agent. The nanocrystals were polydisperse with sizes ranging from 2-4 nm, and all samples were sulfur deficient. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy confirmed the presence of Ce3+ in the Ce-doped samples. UV-vis spectroscopy showed a blue shift in the optical bandgap compared to bulk ZnS. Room-temperature photoluminescence studies revealed a broad band emission consisting of UV and blue components due to ZnS defects, as well as a green component from the 5d-4f transition of Ce3+.
CERAMICS INTERNATIONAL
(2023)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Minju Kim, Youngji Kim, Kiheung Kim, Wen-Tse Huang, Ru-Shi Liu, Jerome K. Hyun, Dong Ha Kim
Summary: The high luminescence enhancement of perovskite quantum dots is achieved by sensitization with upconversion nanoparticles and localized surface plasmon coupling. The use of a metal-insulator-metal configuration overcomes the low quantum yield of upconversion nanoparticles. By utilizing a novel configuration and surface modification, a highly efficient emissive device has been successfully developed.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY C
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Tianshe Yang, Luo Guo, Hao Wang, Xueli Xu, Peilin Wu, Ning Zhang, Xiangmei Liu, Shujuan Liu, Qiang Zhao
Summary: X-ray excited luminescence (XEL) of scintillators is important for medical detection, information retrieval, and scientific research. Lanthanide-doped rare-earth nanophosphors, such as NaLuF4:Gd/Tb/Eu, have potential as next-generation scintillators due to their easy synthesis, high stability, and adjustable XEL emission. In this study, a NaLuF4-based nanophosphor doped with Tb3+ to sensitize the emission of Eu3+ was synthesized, which showed high XEL intensity and excellent scintillation performance with a high light yield and low detection limit. X-ray imaging using this nanophosphor-based scintillation film exhibited a high spatial resolution and high contrast for imaging opaque samples and biological specimens.
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY FRONTIERS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Rong Huang, Songbin Liu, Jinshu Huang, Huiming Liu, Zhiyong Hu, Lili Tao, Bo Zhou
Summary: A novel approach for intense upconversion of the holmium sublattice through interfacial energy transfer channels was reported, allowing spatial separation of Ho3+ and Yb3+ to minimize unwanted energy transfers. This design achieved a gradual color change from red to yellowish green upon 808 nm excitation.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Ondrej Pavelka, Sergey Dyakov, Jozef Vesely, Anna Fucikova, Hiroshi Sugimoto, Minoru Fujii, Jan Valenta
Summary: Using core-shell nanoparticles composed of gold nanorods and silicon nanocrystals, the luminescence intensity can be significantly enhanced, with an optimal separation distance of 5 nm leading to a 7.2-fold increase in luminescence intensity. The study demonstrates the great potential of hybrid nanoparticles for applications in biomedicine, such as bio-imaging and targeted cancer treatment, due to their ease of fabrication, low cost, long-term stability, and excellent emission properties.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hao Suo, Dongxu Guo, Peihang Zhao, Xin Zhang, Yu Wang, Weilin Zheng, Panlai Li, Tao Yin, Li Guan, Zhijun Wang, Feng Wang
Summary: In this study, a programmable luminescence color switching is achieved in lanthanide-doped LiYO2 under thermal stimuli. By controlling the phase-transition behavior of the crystal lattice, an array of crystals that exhibit sequential color switching at gradually increasing temperatures is constructed. Furthermore, a lanthanide-doping approach to fine-tune the phase-transition temperature in a wide range is developed. The tunable optical response is harnessed for colorimetric temperature indication and quantitative detection, demonstrating superior sensitivity and temperature resolution.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
S. K. Gupta, B. Modak, P. Modak, Y. Mao
Summary: This research investigates defect emission in undoped and doped Lu2Hf2O7 nanocrystals and demonstrates their potential for radioactive waste immobilization and radiation stability.
MATERIALS TODAY CHEMISTRY
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Long Yan, Xixi Wang, Zhengce An, Zhiyong Hu, Huiming Liu, Shanhui Xu, Bo Zhou
Summary: By introducing an additional NaGdF4 layer, spatial control of energy migration among the Gd sublattice within the core-shell nanostructure can enhance the upconversion luminescence of Mn2+. This design effectively isolates the interfacial quenching interactions between the sensitized core and luminescent shell, providing an efficient channel for energy transport.
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Johanna C. van der Bok, P. Tim Prins, Federico Montanarella, D. Nicolette Maaskant, Floor A. Brzesowsky, Maaike M. van der Sluijs, Bastiaan B. Salzmann, Freddy T. Rabouw, Andrei Petukhov, Celso De Mello Donega, Daniel Vanmaekelbergh, Andries Meijerink
Summary: Researchers found through in situ studies that in the early stage of the CdSe nanoplatelet reaction, both isotropic nanocrystals and mini-nanoplatelets form in the absence of short-chain ligands, but most precursors are consumed in isotropic growth. The addition of acetate induces a dramatic shift towards nearly exclusive 2D growth of already existing mini-nanoplatelets. Therefore, mature nanoplatelets only grow through a subtle interplay between myristate and acetate, with the latter catalyzing fast lateral growth of the side facets of the mini-nanoplatelets.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2022)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
D. P. Kozlenko, N. T. Dang, S. E. Kichanov, L. T. P. Thao, A. Rutkaukas, E. Lukin, B. N. Savenko, N. Tran, D. T. Khan, L. Truong-Son, L. H. Khiem, B. W. Lee, T. L. Phan, N. L. Phan, N. Truong-Tho, N. N. Hieu, T. A. Tran, M. H. Phan
Summary: This study systematically investigates the crystal and magnetic structures of Mn3O4 under high pressure. The compression process leads to structural transformations and suppression of low-temperature antiferromagnetic orders, while increasing the magnetic ordering temperature. These experimental findings are supported by density functional theory calculations.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Xueyin Yang, Xuemei Sun, Shuqiong Xu, Hongjin Fu, Yunfang Li
Summary: This study investigates the helical insertion behavior of poly(para-phenylene) chains into confined cylindrical slits constructed by carbon nanotubes of different diameters using molecular dynamics simulations. The results provide insights into the conformational behavior of polymers in confined environments.
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
(2023)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Yunji Jang, Han Seong Kim
Summary: In this study, the alpha-phase of poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) was converted into the beta-phase through electrospinning, improving its piezoelectric performance. Additionally, adding the comonomer trifluoroethylene to PVDF further enhanced its piezoelectric properties.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Inorganic & Nuclear
Xin Su, Li-Wei Chen, Zhejiaji Zhu, Jiani Li, Nan Zhang, Tong-An Bu, Yu-Chen Hao, Wen-Yan Gao, Di Liu, Si-Qian Wu, Zi-Long Yu, Hui-Zi Huang, An-Xiang Yin
Summary: The coupling of local surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) and upconversion photoluminescence (UCPL) is important for both fundamental research and practical applications. However, existing methods based on mixed samples have limitations in accuracy and fidelity due to wide distributions of samples and interference from surrounding samples. In this study, a single-nanowire method was developed to investigate LSPR-UCPL coupling with high accuracy and fidelity. The results showed that the LSPR enhancement of UCPL depended on spectrum match and distances between LSPR and UCPL units.
INORGANIC CHEMISTRY FRONTIERS
(2022)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Hongchao Yang, Renfu Li, Yejun Zhang, Mengxuan Yu, Zan Wang, Xi Liu, Wenwu You, Datao Tu, Ziqiang Sun, Rong Zhang, Xueyuan Chen, Qiangbin Wang
Summary: Alloyed AgAuSe quantum dots exhibit high PLQY and long lifetime in the NIR-II window, showing great potential for applications in bioimaging, LEDs, and photovoltaic devices.
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
Riti Sen, Tyler Masato Gordon, Shelby Liz Millheim, Jacob Harrison Smith, Xing Yee Gan, Jill Erin Millstone
Summary: In this study, the addition of two metal cations to Cu2-xSe nanoparticles was investigated. The chosen metal combinations (Ag-Au, Ag-Pt, Hg-Au and Hg-Pt) added to the structure through cation exchange or metal deposition. Surprisingly, regardless of synthesis approach or metal combination, similar outcomes were observed in terms of cation exchange and metal deposition, although there were variations in the morphologies formed.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Xiangfu Wang, Ye Wang, Leisheng Jin, Yanyan Bu, X. L. Yang, Xiaohong Yan
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2019)
Article
Materials Science, Ceramics
Kai Zhou, Haiyan Zhang, Yuanjian Liu, Yanyan Bu, Xiangfu Wang, Xiaohong Yan
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
(2019)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Jiang Zhao, Qingling Shi, Yanyan Guo, Xiangfu Wang, Debo Wang, Furui Tan, Li Jiang, Ying Yu
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
(2019)
Review
Engineering, Environmental
Junpeng Xue, Xiangfu Wang, Jung Hyun Jeong, Xiaohong Yan
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2020)
Article
Optics
Callum M. S. Jones, Nikita Panov, Artiom Skripka, Joseph Gibbons, Fabian Hesse, Jan-Willem G. Bos, Xiangfu Wang, Fiorenzo Vetrone, Guanying Chen, Eva Hemmer, Jose Marques-Hueso
Article
Engineering, Environmental
Xiangfu Wang, Chengqian Shen, Chengfeng Zhou, Yanyan Bu, Xiaohong Yan
Summary: This paper discussed the harmful effects of heavy metal elements and the applications of optical detection in environmental monitoring and biological science, summarizing the optical detection methods and principles of 12 metal ions.
CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Xiangfu Wang, Jihong Yu, Yixuan Cui, Wei Li
Summary: Flexible pressure sensors with high sensitivity, flexibility, and lightness have been extensively researched in various fields. The latest research progress, challenges, and future prospects of flexible pressure sensors are discussed, emphasizing the importance of exploring new sensing mechanisms and functional materials.
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS A-PHYSICAL
(2021)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Fei Xie, Yixuan Cui, Min She, Xiangfu Wang, Chun-Sheng Liu
Summary: The electronic structure and optical property of Ba2Mg(PO4)(2):Eu2+ under different pressures were investigated using density functional theory. The lattice parameters decrease and the band gap increases with pressure. The absorption spectra show a blue shift with increasing pressure, indicating potential application for pressure sensors.
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Yihui Chen, Min She, Bin Wang, Xiangfu Wang, Xiaohong Yan
Summary: The study successfully increased the energy absorption and photothermal conversion efficiency of photothermal materials by introducing a gradient refractive index structure, preparing a new type of photothermal composite material, and demonstrating its significant heating effect under laser irradiation.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
(2021)
Article
Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
Min She, Yanyan Bu, Xiangfu Wang
Summary: This study focused on the fabrication of multilayer gradient index fluorescent glass film to encapsulate blue chip, controlling the refractive index of glass from 1.60 to 1.83, effectively improving the luminous efficiency of WLED.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE-MATERIALS IN ELECTRONICS
(2022)
Article
Computer Science, Information Systems
Shihong Liang, Bin Wang, Xiangfu Wang, Xiaohong Yan
Summary: In this work, a new type of far-red LED was fabricated for plant growth by encapsulating the Sr3LiSbO6:Mn4+, Mg2+ far-red phosphors with the gradient-refractive glass films. The internal quantum efficiency (IQE) of the LED was 93.6%. Compared with the luminous efficacy of traditional (fluorescent silicone) LEDs (59 lm/W), the luminous efficacy of the new LED is increased by 62.7%, and reaches 96.74 lm/W. Thus, this far-red LED with high IQE has a long-term application prospect in plant growth.
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Chenxu Zhao, Huan Wang, Yanyan Bu, Hui Zou, Xiangfu Wang
Summary: This paper introduces the absorption mechanism and design directions of metamaterial perfect absorbers (MPAs), highlighting equivalent impedance matching, plasma resonance, and interference effect as the main absorption mechanisms. The design aspects of MPAs include multiband absorption, ultra-wideband and ultra-narrowband absorption, polarization and angle insensitive absorption, and dynamically controllable tunable absorption.
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
(2023)
Review
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Junwen Yu, Quanwang Niu, Yun Liu, Yanyan Bu, Hui Zou, Xiangfu Wang
Summary: This paper reviews the principles, performance improvement, and sensor applications of mechanoluminescence (ML) materials. ML materials have been widely used in various fields due to their high repeatability, visual response to mechanical parameters, and fast response time. The principles of ML include trap-controlled ML, piezoelectric-induced ML, triboelectricity-induced ML, and molecular stacking ML. The performance improvement of ML materials mainly focuses on ultrasonic induction, persistence, color regulation, improved sensitivity, etc.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY C
(2023)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Xiangfu Wang, Jintang Xu, Jihong Yu, Yanyan Bu, Jose Marques-Hueso, Xiaohong Yan
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
(2020)
Article
Chemistry, Physical
Xiangfu Wang, Min She, Wenqin Gu, Yanyan Bu, Xiaohong Yan
Summary: Heterostructure phosphor composites have wide applications in various fields, with metal/fluorophore heterostructure composites showing significant enhancement in up-conversion efficiency. By reviewing their structures, plasmon-enhanced luminescence mechanism, and specific applications, the research results and challenges are summarized.
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
(2021)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Mengjiao Dong, Liyun Liao, Chensheng Li, Yingxiao Mu, Yanping Huo, Zhong-Min Su, Fushun Liang
Summary: This study investigates the influence of the polarity of polymer matrices on persistent room-temperature phosphorescence (pRTP). It is discovered that intense phosphorescence emission can be achieved in highly polar matrices such as polyacrylic acid (PAA). The dipole-dipole interaction between the polar fluorophore and polar matrix is proposed to stabilize the excited state and facilitate the generation of efficient room-temperature phosphorescence emissions.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY C
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Han-Jiang Yang, Weijia Xiang, Xiangzhou Zhang, Jin-Yun Wang, Liang-Jin Xu, Zhong-Ning Chen
Summary: This article reports a 2D copper(I)-based cluster material for X-ray imaging, which exhibits ultra-high spatial resolution, high photoluminescence efficiency, and low detection limit. The material shows excellent linear response to X-ray dose rates and light output, and has the best spatial resolution among reported lead-free metal halide hybrids.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY C
(2024)
Review
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Taek Joon Kim, Sang-hun Lee, Dayeong Kwon, Jinsoo Joo
Summary: Donor-acceptor heterostructures using organic-inorganic halide perovskites, two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides, pi-conjugated organic small/macro molecules, and quantum dots are promising platforms for exciton-based photonics and optoelectronics. Hetero-interlayer excitons and hetero-intermolecular excitons formed through optical and/or electrical charge transfer in various heterostructures are important quasi-particles for light emission, detection, and harvesting systems.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY C
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Liemao Cao, Xiaohui Deng, Zhen-kun Tang, Rui Tan, Yee Sin Ang
Summary: We investigate the interface properties between WSi2N4 and Mo2B, O-modified Mo2B, and OH-modified Mo2B nanosheets. We find that WSi2N4 and Mo2B form n-type Schottky contacts, while functionalizing Mo2B with O and OH leads to the formation of both n-type and p-type ohmic contacts with WSi2N4. Additionally, we demonstrate the emergence of quasi-ohmic contact with ultralow lateral Schottky barrier and zero vertical interfacial tunneling barriers in Mo2B(OH)2-contacted WSi2N4.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY C
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Ga Eun Kim, Hae-Jin Kim, Heesuk Jung, Minwoo Park
Summary: This study presents a solution to the commercialization challenges of flexible LEDs based on MAPbBr(3) by incorporating polyurethane and an In-Ga-Zn-Sn liquid alloy. The designed devices showed high flexibility, efficiency, and durability, with improved electron injection and reduced defects, making them promising for next-generation displays.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY C
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Tao Shen, Zeng Wu, Zhen Jiang, Dongsheng Yan, Yan Zhao, Yang Wang, Yunqi Liu
Summary: Sidechain engineering is an important molecular design strategy for tuning the solid-state packing and structural ordering of conjugated polymers. The effects of sidechain direction on the optoelectronic properties of polymers and device performance were systematically investigated in this study. The results demonstrate that tuning the sidechain substitution direction can effectively improve the molecular structure and light absorption properties of polymers, providing new insights for the rational design of functional polymers.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY C
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Lotte Clinckemalie, Bapi Pradhan, Roel Vanden Brande, Heng Zhang, Jonathan Vandenwijngaerden, Rafikul Ali Saha, Giacomo Romolini, Li Sun, Dirk Vandenbroucke, Mischa Bonn, Hai I. Wang, Elke Debroye
Summary: In this study, a facile strategy using a non-conductive polymer was proposed to fabricate stable, pinhole-free thick films. The effect of introducing a second phase into CsPbBr3 perovskite crystals on their photophysical properties and charge transport was investigated. The dual phase devices exhibited improved stability and more effective operation at higher voltages in X-ray detection.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY C
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jingye Zou, Shenglan Hao, Pascale Gemeiner, Nicolas Guiblin, Omar Ibder, Brahim Dkhil, Charles Paillard
Summary: When rare-earth ions are embedded in a ferroelectric material, their photoluminescence can serve as an all-optical probe for temperature, electric field, and mechanical stimulus. However, the impact of ferroelectric phase transitions on photoluminescence is not well understood. In this study, we demonstrate changes in the photoluminescence of green emission bands during critical ferroelectric transitions in an Er-doped BaTiO3 material. We also find that the intensity ratio and wavelength position difference of sub-peaks provide information on the phase transitions.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY C
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Jiangchao Han, Daming Zhou, Wei Yang, Chen Lv, Xinhe Wang, Guodong Wei, Weisheng Zhao, Xiaoyang Lin, Shengbo Sang
Summary: Rare type-II spin-gapless semiconductors (SGSs) have attracted increasing attention due to their unique spin properties. In this study, the interface contacts and spin transport properties of different devices composed of VSi2P4 ferromagnetic layers were investigated. The results show that VSi2P4 is a promising material for designing vertical van der Waals heterostructures with a giant tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR) in spintronic applications.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY C
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Tianqi Zhao, Renagul Abdurahman, Qianting Yang, Ruxiangul Aiwaili, Xue-Bo Yin
Summary: In this study, we designed and prepared Cr and Ba-doped gamma-Ga2O3 nanoparticles to achieve near-infrared emission and enhance the emission intensity. The emission mechanism was proposed based on the trap depth, band gap, and energy levels of Cr ions. The ratiometric temperature sensing and encryption information transfer demonstrated the potential applications of this technology.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY C
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Shuvankar Gupta, Jyotirmoy Sau, Manoranjan Kumar, Chandan Mazumdar
Summary: In this study, a new spin-gapless semiconductor material CoFeMnSn is reported, and its stable structure and spin-polarized band structure are determined through experimental realization and theoretical calculations. The compound exhibits a high ferromagnetic transition temperature, making it excellent for room temperature applications. The nearly temperature-independent resistivity, conductivity, and carrier concentration of the compound, adherence to the Slater-Pauling rule, and the high intrinsic anomalous Hall conductivity achieved through hole doping further confirm its spin-gapless semiconductor nature. Additionally, the compound's SGS and topological properties make it suitable for spintronics and magneto-electronics devices.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY C
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Ikumi Aratani, Yoji Horii, Yoshinori Kotani, Hitoshi Osawa, Hajime Tanida, Toshiaki Ina, Takeshi Watanabe, Yohko F. Yano, Akane Mizoguchi, Daisuke Takajo, Takashi Kajiwara
Summary: In this study, two-dimensional arrays of single-molecule magnets (SMMs) based on metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) were systematically modified through Langmuir-Blodgett methods and chemical modifications. The introduction of bulky alkoxide groups induced structural changes and perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. This research provides a promising strategy for the construction of high-density magnetic memory devices using molecular spintronics.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY C
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Zonghao Lei, Houhe Dong, Lijie Sun, Bing Teng, Yanfei Zou, Degao Zhong
Summary: Researchers have successfully developed four different up-conversion phosphors based on the Eulytite-type host Ba3Yb(PO4)(3). The optical temperature sensing properties of these phosphors were thoroughly investigated, and it was found that Ba3Yb(PO4)(3):Tm/Er/Ho showed potential for optical temperature measurement applications.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY C
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
C. Roncero-Barrero, M. A. Carvajal, J. Ribas-Arino, I. de P. R. Moreira, M. Deumal
Summary: This study computationally investigates the conductivity of four isostructural compounds with different Se contents, and reveals the parameters that define their conductivity in stable organic radical materials. The results provide insights into the influence of Se content on the conductivity and highlight the importance of considering multiple parameters in understanding the trends in conductivity.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY C
(2024)
Article
Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
Remi Arras, Kedar Sharma, Lionel Calmels
Summary: In this study, we investigated the interplay between structural defects in NiFe2O4, showing that the complex formed by a Ni-Oh/Fe-Td-cation swap and a neutral oxygen vacancy is more stable than these two isolated defects, and significantly reduces the width of the minority-spin band gap.
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY C
(2024)