Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Junkai Dong, Thomas Hartman, Yikun Jiang
Summary: In this study, WZW models living on a moduli space parameterized by current-current deformations were explored, revealing the ensemble of conformal field theories and their impact on conserved currents and central charge. The average partition function was calculated and interpreted as a sum over 3-manifolds, suggesting a holographic dual for the ensemble-averaged theory. At a perturbative level, the bulk theory was identified as U(1)(2N) Chern-Simons theory coupled to additional matter fields, with a key mathematical result being the Siegel-Weil formula for the characters of an affine Lie algebra.
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
(2021)
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Simon Ekhammar, Joseph A. Minahan, Charles Thull
Summary: We use the quantum spectral curve to compute the Hagedorn temperature for ABJM theory and obtain consistent results with known results for both weak and strong coupling. We numerically compute the dependence at strong coupling and find that it is consistent with expectations from supergravity and the plane-wave limit.
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
(2023)
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
K. Eder, H. Sahlmann
Summary: This article discusses the Cartan geometric approach to (extended) supergravity in the presence of boundaries, focusing on deriving the Holst variant of the MacDowell-Mansouri action for N = 1 and N = 2 pure AdS supergravity in D = 4 under arbitrary Barbero-Immirzi parameters. The close connection between the Barbero-Immirzi parameter and the theta-ambiguity of gauge theory is highlighted, along with the unique boundary term corresponding to a super Chern-Simons theory with OSp(N|2) gauge group when demanding supersymmetry invariance at the boundary.
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
(2021)
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Hyojoong Kim, Nakwoo Kim
Summary: The study focuses on the large-N limit of superconformal index for two strongly interacting Chern-Simons theories in three dimensions with N=2 supersymmetry, comparing the results with the AdS/CFT dual. The agreement and persistence of duality were confirmed, with a need for refinement of the gravity index in the case of mABJM to reflect enhanced global symmetry in the UV description on the field theory side.
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
(2021)
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Eva Llabres
Summary: The paper provides the most general solution to Chern-Simons AdS(3) gravity in Fefferman-Graham gauge and introduces a variational principle for Dirichlet boundary conditions in the Chern-Simons formalism. It demonstrates how to handle other choices of boundary conditions, such as mixed boundary conditions corresponding to a TT-deformation, using this variational principle as the starting point.
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
(2021)
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Meer Ashwinkumar, Matthew Dodelson, Abhiram Kidambi, Jacob M. Leedom, Masahito Yamazaki
Summary: In this paper, we discuss ensemble averages of two-dimensional conformal field theories associated with an arbitrary indefinite lattice with integral quadratic form Q, and provide evidence that the holographic dual after the ensemble average is the three-dimensional Abelian Chern-Simons theory with kinetic term determined by Q. The resulting partition function can be written as a modular form expressed as a sum over the partition functions of Chern-Simons theories on lens spaces. For odd lattices, the dual bulk theory is a spin Chern-Simons theory, and several novel phenomena in this case are identified. The holographic duality prior to averaging is also discussed in terms of Maxwell-Chern-Simons theories.
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
(2021)
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Kiril Hristov
Summary: In this study, we apply the conjecture of gravitational building blocks to analyze M-theory on S-7/Z(k). By utilizing the known localization results for the holographically dual ABJM theory, we determine higher derivative corrections to the AdS(4) supergravity, quantum corrections, and predict ABJM observables using the uniquely fixed gravitational block.
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
(2022)
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Miao He, Song He, Yi-hong Gao
Summary: In this work, the surface charges and associated algebra in T(T) over bar deformed theories are constructed using the Chern-Simons formalism of AdS(3) gravity from a mixed boundary condition perspective. The charge algebra is found to be a non-linear deformed Virasoro algebra, and a method is proposed to construct time-independent charges that satisfy the field-dependent Virasoro algebra.
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
(2022)
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Tadashi Takayanagi, Takahiro Uetoko
Summary: In this paper, a Chern-Simons gravity dual of a two dimensional conformal field theory on a manifold with boundaries, known as boundary conformal field theory (BCFT), is provided. The correct boundary action on the end of the world brane in the Chern-Simons gauge theory is determined, reproducing known results of the AdS/BCFT for the Einstein gravity. A prescription for calculating holographic entanglement entropy using Wilson lines extending from the AdS boundary to the end of the world brane is given, and a higher spin extension of the formulation is discussed.
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
(2021)
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Dionysios Anninos, Eleanor Harris
Summary: The study examines the thermodynamic contributions to the three-dimensional de Sitter horizon from metric and Chern-Simons gauge field fluctuations. In the Euclidean signature, these are calculated by the gravity partition function coupled to matter semi-classically expanded about the round three-sphere saddle. The Lorentzian picture and the gravitational edge-mode theory at the de Sitter horizon are explored, drawing inspiration from topological entanglement entropy literature.
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
(2021)
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Elena Caceres, Arnab Kundu, Ayan K. Patra, Sanjit Shashi
Summary: This research focuses on the analytic continuations of holographic renormalization group (RG) flows beyond their infrared (IR) fixed points, which provide a natural framework for describing physics inside black holes. The study constructs a monotonic holographic a-function for counting degrees of freedom along a trans-IR flow. It is argued that the degrees of freedom become sparse and vanish when reaching a trans-IR endpoint represented by a Kasner singularity. Furthermore, the research demonstrates that entanglement and complexity from volume are generally insufficient in probing the trans-IR flows, while 2-point correlations and complexity from action are complementary and more effective in this regard.
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Anatoly Dymarskya, Alfred Shapere
Summary: This study discusses the holographic description of Narain U(1)(c) x U(1)(c) conformal field theories, proposing a hypothesis that the density of states of any Narain theory in the large central charge limit is bounded by the density of states of U(1) gravity. Testing this proposal using chiral lattice CFTs and CFTs based on quantum stabilizer codes reveals new bounds on quantum stabilizer codes and the exponentially small density variance in the central charge limit.
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
(2021)
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Viraj Meruliya, Sunil Mukhi
Summary: In this study, the Poincare series method was used to compute gravity partition functions for SU(N)(1) WZW models with varying modular invariants. The results showed an average over these invariants, with weights determined by inverting a matrix, which was specially formulated for the chosen models. It was found that for the identity seed, the weights were consistently positive for all values of N, indicating a dual relationship between each model and an ensemble average over CFT's.
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
(2021)
Article
Astronomy & Astrophysics
Sayan Chakrabarti, Debaprasad Maity, Wadbor Wahlang
Summary: This paper studies the low energy fermion properties in the holographic Mott-Insulator system and observes interesting phenomena such as spectral weight transfer and Fermi surface smearing by tuning dipole couplings and a complex scalar field.
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Antonio Amariti, Marco Fazzi, Alessia Segati
Summary: In this study, we examine the superconformal index of 4d N = 4 USp(2N(c)) and SO(N-c) SYM from a matrix model perspective, focusing on the Cardy-like limit. We find that in both symplectic and orthogonal cases, the index is predominantly determined by a saddle point solution, leading to a matrix integral calculation involving pure Chern-Simons theory on the three-sphere. Additionally, we calculate the subleading logarithmic corrections and study the Leigh-Strassler fixed point with SU(N-c) gauge group, determining the entropy of the dual black hole through a Legendre transform.
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
(2021)
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Davide Gaiotto, Miroslav Rapcak
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
(2019)
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Davide Gaiotto
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
(2019)
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Kevin Costello, Thomas Creutzig, Davide Gaiotto
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
(2019)
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Davide Gaiotto, Tadashi Okazaki
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
(2019)
Article
Physics, Mathematical
Thomas Creutzig, Davide Gaiotto, Andrew R. Linshaw
COMMUNICATIONS IN MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS
(2020)
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Davide Gaiotto, Tadashi Okazaki
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
(2020)
Article
Physics, Mathematical
Thomas Creutzig, Davide Gaiotto
COMMUNICATIONS IN MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS
(2020)
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Davide Gaiotto, Justin Kulp
Summary: The article reviews the properties of orbifold operations in two-dimensional quantum field theories and discusses the Orbifold groupoids that control the composition of orbifold operations. Three-dimensional TQFT's of Dijkgraaf-Witten type are highlighted for their important role in the analysis. The extension to generalized symmetries and applications to constrain RG flows is briefly discussed.
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
(2021)
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Davide Gaiotto, Ji Hoon Lee, Jingxiang Wu
Summary: The paper discusses the integrability and wall-crossing properties of Kondo problems, presenting several examples inspired by constructions in four-dimensional Chern-Simons theory and affine Gaudin models.
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
(2021)
Article
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
Xi Yin, Qiubai Li, Shengchao Hou, Qiang Zhong, Zhongjie Fan, Qiuhan Huang, Vishal Kukkar, Zhen Kang, Zhaojun Huang, Liang Wang
Summary: The objective of the large-scale cohort study was to provide updated information on the demographic, signs and symptoms, and imaging characteristics of COVID-19 patients in Wuhan, China. The study found that men and women were infected in roughly equal numbers, with fever and dry cough being the most common symptoms at disease onset. Patients with bilateral pneumonia and pleural effusion were more likely to develop respiratory failure or death.
Article
Oncology
Xi Yin, Xiaoqing Xi, Xiangde Min, Zhaoyan Feng, Basen Li, Wei Cai, Chanyuan Fan, Liang Wang, Liming Xia
Summary: This study found that COVID-19 survivors with dyspnea had significantly different characteristics compared to those without dyspnea. Parameters associated with lesion volume on CT scans showed the best predictive ability for post-discharge dyspnea among clinical and subjective CT findings. Lesion volume decreased gradually from peak period to discharge and continued to decrease 6 months after discharge.
ANNALS OF TRANSLATIONAL MEDICINE
(2021)
Article
Physics, Particles & Fields
Diego Delmastro, Davide Gaiotto, Jaume Gomis
Summary: We demonstrate that global anomalies can be detected by analyzing the way the symmetry algebra is realized in the torus Hilbert space of the anomalous theory. Anomalies may imply an exact bose-fermi degeneracy in the Hilbert space, revealing a supersymmetric spectrum of states.
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
(2021)
Proceedings Paper
Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence
Yiying Yang, Xi Yin, Haiqin Yang, Xingjian Fei, Hao Peng, Kaijie Zhou, Kunfeng Lai, Jianping Shen
Summary: Entity synonyms discovery is crucial for applications, and the KGSynNet framework effectively addresses the challenges through the utilization of knowledge graphs and specific design.
DATABASE SYSTEMS FOR ADVANCED APPLICATIONS (DASFAA 2021), PT I
(2021)
Article
Mathematics, Applied
Edward Frenkel, Davide Gaiotto
COMMUNICATIONS IN NUMBER THEORY AND PHYSICS
(2020)
Article
Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
Xi Yin, Xiangde Min, Yan Nan, Zhaoyan Feng, Basen Li, Wei Cai, Xiaoqing Xi, Liang Wang
KOREAN JOURNAL OF RADIOLOGY
(2020)